John Joseph Shea Jr. (September 4, 1924 – February 8, 2015) was an American medical doctor, professor and surgeon.
He attended
Christian Brothers High School, Memphis, Tennessee, the
University of Notre Dame and
Harvard Medical School. He performed the first successful reconstructive
stapedectomy in May, 1956. The patient was a 54-year-old housewife with
conductive hearing loss so severe that she could no longer hear at all, even with a hearing aid. Shea removed the
stapes, covered the oval window opening with a vein graft removed from the back of the patient's hand, and inserted a prosthesis to replace the diseased stapes bone. The patient's hearing was restored and she heard well for the rest of her life. He pioneered numerous techniques in the treatment of hearing loss and dizziness, developed many instruments and prostheses to restore hearing, and worked to advance the knowledge and understanding of the treatment of ear disease.
He was a clinical professor in the Ear, Nose and Throat Departments of the
University of Tennessee, the
University of Mississippi, the
University of North Carolina and
Tulane University.
Family
Shea was married (1949) to the former Gwyn Cooke Rainer, 1930-2009 (later Mrs.
Shelby Foote), with whom he had two children; then (1964) to the former
Lynda Lee Mead (
Miss America
Miss America is an annual competition that is open to women from the United States between the ages of 17 and 25. Originating in 1921 as a "bathing beauty revue", the contest is now judged on competitors' talent performances and interviews. As ...
, 1960), the couple had three children. He died on February 8, 2015.
References
External links
Shea clinic home pageJohn Shea Blog on Stapedectomy
{{DEFAULTSORT:Shea, John J. Jr.
2015 deaths
People from Memphis, Tennessee
University of Notre Dame alumni
Harvard Medical School alumni
1924 births
American otolaryngologists
Tulane University faculty
University of Mississippi faculty
University of Tennessee faculty
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill faculty