
Johann Bämler (sometimes Johannes Bämler, Johann Baemler or Hans Bemler,
1430–1503) was a printer,
illuminator
Illuminator may refer to:
* A light source
* Limner, an illustrator of manuscripts
* Illuminator radar
* The Illuminator, a political art collective based in New York City
* Illuminator (Marvel Comics), a Christian superhero appearing in America ...
and bookseller from
Augsburg, Germany.
Bämler is mentioned in Augsburgian city records from 1453 as a scribe and from 1477 as a printer. He appears to have begun his career as an illuminator and
calligrapher; a few illuminated manuscript pages and books decorated by calligraphy by his hand survive to this day (in the
Free Library of Philadelphia,
Bavarian State Library,
Herzog August Library,
Morgan Library & Museum
The Morgan Library & Museum, formerly the Pierpont Morgan Library, is a museum and research library in the Murray Hill neighborhood of Manhattan in New York City. It is situated at 225 Madison Avenue, between 36th Street to the south and 37th S ...
and others).
He probably learnt the art of print-making in the shop of
Günther Zainer. The first printed book by Bämler appeared in April 1472, and the first illustrated printed book from his workshop in September 1473. He based his
typefaces on local cursive script, and they are considered to have contributed to the development of the
Schwabacher. Approximately half of the books printed in his printing office were illustrated with
woodcuts or other decorative elements.
He belonged to the guild of painters, glassmakers, woodcut-makers and goldbeaters, and eventually reached a high position within the guild. His printing activity ceased in 1495.
External links
Digitised version of his first printed book, ''Lehr und Unterweisung'', from the Bavarian State LibraryChronik von allen Kaisern, Königen und Päpsten Augsburg, Anton Sorg, 9 Sept. (Sampstag na¨chst nach Vnser Frawen Gepurt) 1480. From th
at the
Library of CongressBuch der Natur.Augsburg, Johann Bämler, 20 Aug. (Montag vor S. Bartholomaeus) 1481. From th
at the
Library of CongressSumma confessorum.German (Middle High German). Augsburg Johann Bämler, 25 Sept (Freytag vor Michaelis) 1472. From th
at the
Library of CongressCollationes patrum XXIV.German. Augsburg, Johann Bämler, 18 Dec. (Freitag vor Weihnachten)
42. From th
Lessing J. Rosenwald Collectionat the
Library of CongressHistoria de preliis.German. Augsburg, Johann Bämler, 28 June (Montag nach Johannes Baptistae) 1473. From th
at the
Library of Congress
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bamler, Johann
1430 births
1503 deaths
German printers
German booksellers
Printers of incunabula
Businesspeople from Augsburg