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Johann Bämler (sometimes Johannes Bämler, Johann Baemler or Hans Bemler, 1430–1503) was a printer,
illuminator Illuminator may refer to: * A light source * Limner, an illustrator of manuscripts * Illuminator radar * The Illuminator, a political art collective based in New York City * Illuminator (Marvel Comics), a Christian superhero appearing in America ...
and bookseller from Augsburg, Germany. Bämler is mentioned in Augsburgian city records from 1453 as a scribe and from 1477 as a printer. He appears to have begun his career as an illuminator and calligrapher; a few illuminated manuscript pages and books decorated by calligraphy by his hand survive to this day (in the Free Library of Philadelphia, Bavarian State Library, Herzog August Library,
Morgan Library & Museum The Morgan Library & Museum, formerly the Pierpont Morgan Library, is a museum and research library in the Murray Hill neighborhood of Manhattan in New York City. It is situated at 225 Madison Avenue, between 36th Street to the south and 37th S ...
and others). He probably learnt the art of print-making in the shop of Günther Zainer. The first printed book by Bämler appeared in April 1472, and the first illustrated printed book from his workshop in September 1473. He based his typefaces on local cursive script, and they are considered to have contributed to the development of the Schwabacher. Approximately half of the books printed in his printing office were illustrated with woodcuts or other decorative elements. He belonged to the guild of painters, glassmakers, woodcut-makers and goldbeaters, and eventually reached a high position within the guild. His printing activity ceased in 1495.


External links


Digitised version of his first printed book, ''Lehr und Unterweisung'', from the Bavarian State LibraryChronik von allen Kaisern, Königen und Päpsten
Augsburg, Anton Sorg, 9 Sept. (Sampstag na¨chst nach Vnser Frawen Gepurt) 1480. From th

at the Library of Congress
Buch der Natur.
Augsburg, Johann Bämler, 20 Aug. (Montag vor S. Bartholomaeus) 1481. From th

at the Library of Congress
Summa confessorum.
German (Middle High German). Augsburg Johann Bämler, 25 Sept (Freytag vor Michaelis) 1472. From th

at the Library of Congress
Collationes patrum XXIV.
German. Augsburg, Johann Bämler, 18 Dec. (Freitag vor Weihnachten) 42. From th
Lessing J. Rosenwald Collection
at the Library of Congress
Historia de preliis.
German. Augsburg, Johann Bämler, 28 June (Montag nach Johannes Baptistae) 1473. From th

at the Library of Congress


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Bamler, Johann 1430 births 1503 deaths German printers German booksellers Printers of incunabula Businesspeople from Augsburg