Joelle Khoury is a
Lebanese-American
Lebanese Americans () are Americans of Lebanese descent. This includes both those who are native to the United States of America, as well as immigrants from Lebanon and Latin America.
Lebanese Americans comprise 0.79% of the American populatio ...
pianist and composer of
jazz
Jazz is a music genre that originated in the African-American communities of New Orleans, Louisiana, in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Its roots are in blues, ragtime, European harmony, African rhythmic rituals, spirituals, h ...
and
contemporary classical music
Contemporary classical music is Western art music composed close to the present day. At the beginning of the 21st-century classical music, 21st century, it commonly referred to the post-1945 Modernism (music), post-tonal music after the death of ...
.
Background
Born in
Beirut
Beirut ( ; ) is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Lebanon. , Greater Beirut has a population of 2.5 million, just under half of Lebanon's population, which makes it the List of largest cities in the Levant region by populatio ...
, Joelle Khoury left
Lebanon
Lebanon, officially the Republic of Lebanon, is a country in the Levant region of West Asia. Situated at the crossroads of the Mediterranean Basin and the Arabian Peninsula, it is bordered by Syria to the north and east, Israel to the south ...
for the
United States
The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 U.S. state, states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 ...
after the beginning of the
Lebanese Civil War
The Lebanese Civil War ( ) was a multifaceted armed conflict that took place from 1975 to 1990. It resulted in an estimated 150,000 fatalities and led to the exodus of almost one million people from Lebanon.
The religious diversity of the ...
. She obtained a degree in Economics and Musicology at
George Mason University
George Mason University (GMU) is a Public university, public research university in Fairfax County, Virginia, United States. Located in Northern Virginia near Washington, D.C., the university is named in honor of George Mason, a Founding Father ...
in
Virginia
Virginia, officially the Commonwealth of Virginia, is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern and Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States between the East Coast of the United States ...
. Returning to Lebanon several years later, she received a Master's Degree in Philosophy from
Saint Joseph University
Saint Joseph University of Beirut (; French: ''Université Saint-Joseph de Beyrouth'', commonly known as USJ) is a private Catholic research university in Beirut, Lebanon, founded in 1875 by French Jesuit missionaries and subsidized by the Go ...
and a piano diploma from the
Lebanese Higher Conservatory of Music.
She has been invited on
Extra-muros residencies in France (2002 and 2004), the Czech Republic (2006), Switzerland (2011, through
Pro Helvetia) and the United States (2013) as a
MacDowell Colony
MacDowell is an artist's residency program in Peterborough, New Hampshire. The program was founded in 1907 by composer Edward MacDowell and his wife, pianist and philanthropist Marian MacDowell. Prior to July 2020, it was known as the MacDo ...
fellow, where she worked on her multimedia performance ''Palais de femmes''.
[The multimedia performance ''Palais de femmes'' is a mixture of soundtrack, pre-recorded film, live music and dance. Its title is inspired by the Salvation Army-funded institution Palais de la femme, which gives shelter to women in need. Performances took place at Montaigne theatre, French Cultural Center of the French Embassy in Beirut, October 2 & 3, 2014. See the article]
''Women who shelter in their art''
published in the print edition of The Daily Star and its website (October 02, 2014, p. 16).
For almost two decades, she has composed contemporary classical music pieces and concertos for
chamber and
philharmonic orchestra
An orchestra (; ) is a large instrumental ensemble typical of classical music, which combines instruments from different families. There are typically four main sections of instruments:
* String instruments, such as the violin, viola, cello, a ...
s, as well as pieces for her own jazz quintet. Her idea of composition, not restricted to specific standard styles, eras, geographical spaces or music categories ''
stricto sensu
''Sensu'' is a Latin word meaning "in the sense of". It is used in a number of fields including biology, geology, linguistics, semiotics, and law. Commonly it refers to how strictly or loosely an expression is used in describing any particular co ...
'', led her toward contemporary music within complex jazz forms and non-traditional classical music structures. Rather than "orientalizing" her music – as a Lebanese composer – she always thought that, "A true composition is the fruit of a unique idea, developed into a concept, based in what the composer has heard, aiming at expressing an individual point of view, a certain personality. Therefore it is neither 'western' nor 'oriental,' taking into account the fact that we have all heard numerous styles of music." In the same spirit, Khoury says: "I just like music that represents who I am right now, and I use any means I possess to create it. I am mainly a composer. I am as much into contemporary classical music as I am into jazz and electronics."
Her interest in
philosophy
Philosophy ('love of wisdom' in Ancient Greek) is a systematic study of general and fundamental questions concerning topics like existence, reason, knowledge, Value (ethics and social sciences), value, mind, and language. It is a rational an ...
led her, after years of musical production, to obtain a PhD. Her doctoral thesis on
Gilles Deleuze
Gilles Louis René Deleuze (18 January 1925 – 4 November 1995) was a French philosopher who, from the early 1950s until his death in 1995, wrote on philosophy, literature, film, and fine art. His most popular works were the two volumes o ...
is entitled ''Théâtralité et Désir de mort créateur chez Gilles Deleuze.''
Notable works

In 1995, Khoury founded In-Version, a jazz quintet performing original compositions that combine a contemporary
bebop
Bebop or bop is a style of jazz developed in the early to mid-1940s in the United States. The style features compositions characterized by a fast tempo (usually exceeding 200 bpm), complex chord progressions with rapid chord changes and numerou ...
style with complex
counterpoint
In music theory, counterpoint is the relationship of two or more simultaneous musical lines (also called voices) that are harmonically dependent on each other, yet independent in rhythm and melodic contour. The term originates from the Latin ...
lines. Songs such as "Circles, Is it so!, Just when you least expect" (from the album ''Is it so!'') are typical examples of how melodies evolve on backing composite lines, which are as fundamental as the melody itself. The same concept is also encountered in some of Khoury's classical contemporary arrangements. They feature very complex and intricate backing lines, though smoothly supporting the simplest melodies.
An
Arabic opera monodrama
A monodrama is a theatrical or operatic piece played by a single actor or singer, usually portraying one character.
In opera
In opera, a monodrama was originally a melodrama with one role such as Jean-Jacques Rousseau's '' Pygmalion'', which w ...
for woman's voice (sung by
Fadia Tomb El Hage), composed in 2008 and first played in
Beirut
Beirut ( ; ) is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Lebanon. , Greater Beirut has a population of 2.5 million, just under half of Lebanon's population, which makes it the List of largest cities in the Levant region by populatio ...
by the Belgian chamber orchestra Ensemble Fragments, was also performed on May 4, 2012, at
Esterházy Palace, Eisenstadt, Austria, by
Kremerata Baltica
Kremerata Baltica is a chamber orchestra consisting of musicians from Baltic countries (Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania). It was founded by Latvian violinist Gidon Kremer in 1997. Gidon Kremer is an artistic director of Kremerata Baltica.
Descript ...
and in Switzerland by the TaG ensemble.

Her "Variations on Imaginary Folk Dances" for string orchestra and voice rearranged traditional Middle Eastern songs on a contemporary classical music basis. It was commissioned by Kremerata Baltica for their 2012 concert, Arab-Baltic Spring, at
Esterházy Palace, Eisenstadt, Austria. The piece was performed again on May 29, 2014, in Fürth and in Würzburg, Germany, by the Kremerata, along with the piece "Of Memories, Folks and I" for string orchestra, percussion and voice. Both pieces, conducted by Andris Veismanis, are based on Middle Eastern folk music, and yet expressed in contemporary style, rendered by the Lebanese alto Fadia Tomb El Hage. The 2014 concert was live-streamed by the
Bayerischer Rundfunk
(; "Bavarian Broadcasting"), shortened to BR (), is a public broadcasting, public-service radio and television broadcaster, based in Munich, capital city of the Bavaria, Free State of Bavaria in Germany. BR is a member organization of the ARD (b ...
. A symphonic version of these two pieces was also performed in May 2013 by the
Lebanese National Symphony Orchestra at Saint Joseph University Church, Beirut.
"Morning Star" is a
Syriac traditional church song, rearranged for
brass quintet
A brass quintet is a five-piece musical ensemble composed of brass instruments. The instrumentation for a brass quintet typically includes two trumpets or cornets, one French horn, one trombone or euphonium/baritone horn, and one tuba or bass tro ...
and commissioned by the Italian organization Donne in Musica for a Christmas concert (Natale in Musica 2006). Donne in Musica also commissioned "Getting Along," a concerto for two
marimba
The marimba ( ) is a musical instrument in the percussion family that consists of wooden bars that are struck by mallets. Below each bar is a resonator pipe that amplifies particular harmonics of its sound. Compared to the xylophone, the mari ...
s and string orchestra, performed May 2008 in Bari, Italy.
Multimedia performances include a number of performances and recordings of poems coupled with music (''Music and poetry'', recorded live in May 2003) or played in contemporary performances, which gather poetry, acting, music and painting. Examples include ''
Senghor'', ''Électroésie'', ''Les poètes témoignent'', and ''Palais de femmes''.
Albums
Jazz
* ''Tumbling up'', In-Version, the Joelle Khoury Quintet. Compositions by J. Khoury, produced by Experimental art concept, 1999.
* ''Is it so!'', In-Version, the Joelle Khoury Quintet. Compositions by J. Khoury, produced by M. & J. Khoury, 2005.
* ''Beirut Jazz 2020'', In-Version, the Joelle Khoury Quintet. Compositions by J. Khoury, sponsored by Arab Fund for Arts and Culture, AFAC, 2020.
Classical and opera
* ''Music and poetry'', Eleven chamber orchestra and voice pieces, based on German romantic poetry (
Goethe
Johann Wolfgang (von) Goethe (28 August 1749 – 22 March 1832) was a German polymath who is widely regarded as the most influential writer in the German language. His work has had a wide-ranging influence on Western literature, literary, Polit ...
,
Heine
Heine is both a surname and a given name of German origin. People with that name include:
People with the surname
* Albert Heine (1867–1949), German actor
* Alice Heine (1858–1925), American-born princess of Monaco
* Armand Heine (1818–1883) ...
,
Novalis
Georg Philipp Friedrich Freiherr von Hardenberg (2 May 1772 – 25 March 1801), pen name Novalis (; ), was a German nobility, German aristocrat and polymath, who was a poet, novelist, philosopher and Mysticism, mystic. He is regarded as an inf ...
,
Rilke
René Karl Wilhelm Johann Josef Maria Rilke (4 December 1875 – 29 December 1926), known as Rainer Maria Rilke, was an Austrian poet and novelist. Acclaimed as an idiosyncratic and expressive poet, he is widely recognized as a significant ...
). Sponsored by the Lebanese National Higher Conservatory of Music and the
Goethe Institute
The Goethe-Institut (; GI, ''Goethe Institute'') is a Nonprofit organization, nonprofit German culture, cultural organization operational worldwide with more than 150 cultural centres, promoting the study of the German language abroad and en ...
, Beirut. J. Khoury, piano and composition; Harout Fazlian, conductor. Recorded live on May 14, 2003 at Pierre Abou-Khater auditorium, Saint Joseph University, Beirut, Lebanon. Produced by La CD-Thèque & Joelle Khoury.
* ''Dream she is'', Arabic opera monodrama for woman's voice, composed for Fadia Tomb El-Hage. Work for Alto, five soloists, and electronics. Text excerpts from Jacques Aswad's poetry. Alto: Fadia Tomb El-Hage; Conductor: Harout Fazlian. Recorded live in Beirut and performed by ''Fragments'' ensemble'','' a Belgium chamber Music ensemble. Produced by Eka3 (www.eka3productions.com). Commissioned by the non-profit organization Quart de Ton a.s.b.l. Also performed in Austria by
Kremerata Baltica
Kremerata Baltica is a chamber orchestra consisting of musicians from Baltic countries (Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania). It was founded by Latvian violinist Gidon Kremer in 1997. Gidon Kremer is an artistic director of Kremerata Baltica.
Descript ...
, and in Switzerland by TaG ensemble.
Tracks in Albums
* ''Arabian Fantasy In Blue'', Piece for flute, cello, and piano. Commissioned by the Meinenger Trio and the German radio
Bayerischer Rundfunk
(; "Bavarian Broadcasting"), shortened to BR (), is a public broadcasting, public-service radio and television broadcaster, based in Munich, capital city of the Bavaria, Free State of Bavaria in Germany. BR is a member organization of the ARD (b ...
, 2013 .
*''Anta al Waheed'' (The one and only), Polyphonic piece based on poetry by
Al Hallaj, mixing contemporary style with a vague flavor of oriental music, 2013.
*''Vers le Soleil Bleu,'' Masarat, Fadia Tomb El Hage sings Lebanese Authors and Composers, with ''Fragments'' Ensemble,
Orlando Records, 2020.
*''Zarqa'a A Shamsu,'' Masarat, Fadia Tomb El Hage sings Lebanese Authors and Composers, with ''Fragments'' Ensemble, Orlando Records, 2020.
Other recordings and performances
''Sleep'', Text by
James Joyce
James Augustine Aloysius Joyce (born James Augusta Joyce; 2 February 1882 – 13 January 1941) was an Irish novelist, poet, and literary critic. He contributed to the modernist avant-garde movement and is regarded as one of the most influentia ...
for choir, organ and timpani. Recorded live, this composition has been commissioned by the American University of Beirut Choral Society for the Living Lebanese composer's concert, which took place in 2004, Assembly Hall, American University of Beirut.
''Soliloquy'', a symphonic composition in three
movements
Movement may refer to:
Generic uses
* Movement (clockwork), the internal mechanism of a timepiece
* Movement (sign language), a hand movement when signing
* Motion, commonly referred to as movement
* Movement (music), a division of a larger c ...
, written for the
Lebanese National Symphony Orchestra and performed in May 2005, at Saint Joseph Church, Beirut. Conductor: Harout Fazlian.
''Aaah!...'', Text excerpts from
Virginia Woolf
Adeline Virginia Woolf (; ; 25 January 1882 28 March 1941) was an English writer and one of the most influential 20th-century modernist authors. She helped to pioneer the use of stream of consciousness narration as a literary device.
Vir ...
's
Between the Acts
''Between the Acts'' is the final novel by Virginia Woolf. It was published shortly after her death in 1941. Although the manuscript had been completed, Woolf had yet to make final revisions.
The book describes the mounting, performance, and a ...
. This composition is dedicated to
John Cage
John Milton Cage Jr. (September 5, 1912 – August 12, 1992) was an American composer and music theorist. A pioneer of indeterminacy in music, electroacoustic music, and Extended technique, non-standard use of musical instruments, Cage was one ...
and was recorded live in 2006 in an open form composition concert at P. Abou Khater theatre, Saint Joseph University, Beirut. Sponsored by the Lebanese National Conservatory and the
Fulbright Program
The Fulbright Program, including the Fulbright–Hays Program, is one of several United States cultural exchange programs with the goal of improving intercultural relations, cultural diplomacy, and intercultural competence between the people ...
, with Katharine Cartwright (vocals). Conductor: Harout Fazlian.
''Alone Together 2'', For
qanun, cello and violin. This piece was commissioned by the
Bayerischer Rundfunk
(; "Bavarian Broadcasting"), shortened to BR (), is a public broadcasting, public-service radio and television broadcaster, based in Munich, capital city of the Bavaria, Free State of Bavaria in Germany. BR is a member organization of the ARD (b ...
and recorded in Nuremberg, April 2011.
''Moods Rhythms and Changes'', for 3 percussionists, cello and piano. Commissioned by ''Symblema Percussion,'' Paris, 2011.
''Ala Dal'ona'', A Middle Eastern folk song (four hands piano), performed in 2011 by Mimi Melkonian and Howard Aibel at
Convent of the Sacred Heart (Connecticut)
Sacred Heart Greenwich, formally known as the Convent of the Sacred Heart, is a private, independent Catholic all-girls
college-preparatory school from kindergarten through twelfth grade with a coed preschool and prekindergarten located in Gre ...
, Greenwich, USA, and in 2017 at Brunswick School, Greenwich (Connecticut) within a concert entitled ''An Evening with Lebanese Composers.''
''Just Hold Me Tight'', Solo violin by George Yammine. A piece mixing oriental scales and contemporary
atonal
Atonality in its broadest sense is music that lacks a tonal center, or key. ''Atonality'', in this sense, usually describes compositions written from about the early 20th-century to the present day, where a hierarchy of harmonies focusing on ...
music and recorded in December 2012, Beirut, Lebanon.
''Tidbits,'' Series of short variations on an elusive theme by the viola, in its own turn inspired by a Middle Eastern chant, 2018.
Articles and books
Khoury has also published articles, including:
* "Times Goes One Way - Against the Classification of Arts".
* "Die Geschichte - Ein göttliches Gedicht" ("History, a divine poem"), associating
Bach
Johann Sebastian Bach (German: �joːhan zeˈbasti̯an baχ ( – 28 July 1750) was a German composer and musician of the late Baroque period. He is known for his prolific output across a variety of instruments and forms, including the or ...
's compositional style to Leibniz's
Monadology
The ''Monadology'' (, 1714) is one of Gottfried Leibniz's best known works of his later philosophy. It is a short text which presents, in some 90 paragraphs, a metaphysics of simple substances, or '' monads''.
Text
During his last stay in V ...
.
* "The Body Without Organs... said the Eye to the Ear: Deleuzian thematics in
Sophocles
Sophocles ( 497/496 – winter 406/405 BC)Sommerstein (2002), p. 41. was an ancient Greek tragedian known as one of three from whom at least two plays have survived in full. His first plays were written later than, or contemporary with, those ...
,
Mann
Mann may refer to:
Arts, entertainment and media
* ''Mann'' (film), a 1999 Indian Hindi-language romantic drama
* Mann (chess), a variant chess piece
* ''Mann'' (magazine), a Norwegian magazine
* Mann (rapper), Dijon Shariff Thames (born 19 ...
,
Beckett and
Süskind".
* Beyrouth va et vient ; Ceci n'est pas un journal. Oser dire éditions. Bruxelles - Beyrouth, 202
See also
*
Women in jazz
*
Women in music
Women in music play many roles and are responsible for a broad range of contributions in the industry. They continue to help shape movements, genres, and trends as composers, songwriters, instrumental performers, singers, conductors, and mu ...
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Khoury, Joelle
Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
Lebanese pianists
Lebanese women pianists
Lebanese emigrants to the United States
Women in classical music
Women opera composers
Lebanese classical composers
Lebanese women classical composers
20th-century classical composers
20th-century composers
21st-century pianists
20th-century women composers
20th-century women pianists
21st-century women pianists
20th-century Lebanese women musicians
20th-century Lebanese musicians
21st-century Lebanese women musicians
21st-century Lebanese musicians
George Mason University alumni
Saint Joseph University alumni