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James G. Rickards (29 September 1951) is an American lawyer, investment banker, media commentator, and author on matters of
finance Finance refers to monetary resources and to the study and Academic discipline, discipline of money, currency, assets and Liability (financial accounting), liabilities. As a subject of study, is a field of Business administration, Business Admin ...
and precious metals. He is the author of ''Currency Wars: The Making of the Next Global Crisis'' (2011) and six other books. He currently lives in
Connecticut Connecticut ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders Rhode Island to the east, Massachusetts to the north, New York (state), New York to the west, and Long Island Sound to the south. ...
.


Biography

Rickards graduated from Lower Cape May Regional High School in
Cape May Cape May consists of a peninsula and barrier island system in the U.S. state of New Jersey. It is roughly coterminous with Cape May County and runs southwards from the New Jersey mainland, separating Delaware Bay from the Atlantic Ocean. Th ...
, New Jersey, in 1969. He graduated from
Johns Hopkins University The Johns Hopkins University (often abbreviated as Johns Hopkins, Hopkins, or JHU) is a private university, private research university in Baltimore, Maryland, United States. Founded in 1876 based on the European research institution model, J ...
in 1973 with a
Bachelor of Arts A Bachelor of Arts (abbreviated B.A., BA, A.B. or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is the holder of a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the liberal arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts deg ...
degree with honors, and in 1974, from the Paul H. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies in Washington, D.C., with an M.A. in international economics. He received his
Juris Doctor A Juris Doctor, Doctor of Jurisprudence, or Doctor of Law (JD) is a graduate-entry professional degree that primarily prepares individuals to practice law. In the United States and the Philippines, it is the only qualifying law degree. Other j ...
from the
University of Pennsylvania Law School The University of Pennsylvania Carey Law School (also known as Penn Carey Law, or Penn Law; previously University of Pennsylvania Law School) is the law school of the University of Pennsylvania, a private Ivy League research university in Phi ...
and a
Master of Laws A Master of Laws (M.L. or LL.M.; Latin: ' or ') is a postgraduate academic degree, pursued by those either holding an undergraduate academic law degree, a professional law degree, or an undergraduate degree in another subject. In many jurisdi ...
in taxation from
New York University School of Law The New York University School of Law (NYU Law) is the law school of New York University, a private research university in New York City. Established in 1835, it was the first law school established in New York City and is the oldest survivin ...
."James G. Rickards, Senior Managing Director for Market Intelligence"
Omnis, Inc. Retrieved May 13, 2011
He has held senior positions at
Citibank Citibank, N.A. ("N. A." stands for "National bank (United States), National Association"; stylized as citibank) is the primary U.S. banking subsidiary of Citigroup, a financial services multinational corporation, multinational corporation. Ci ...
,
Long-Term Capital Management Long-Term Capital Management L.P. (LTCM) was a highly leveraged hedge fund. In 1998, it received a $3.6 billion bailout from a group of 14 banks, in a deal brokered and put together by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. LTCM was founded in ...
, and Caxton Associates. As general counsel for the
hedge fund A hedge fund is a Pooling (resource management), pooled investment fund that holds Market liquidity, liquid assets and that makes use of complex trader (finance), trading and risk management techniques to aim to improve investment performance and ...
Long-Term Capital Management Long-Term Capital Management L.P. (LTCM) was a highly leveraged hedge fund. In 1998, it received a $3.6 billion bailout from a group of 14 banks, in a deal brokered and put together by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. LTCM was founded in ...
(LTCM), he successfully negotiated the $3.6 billion rescue of the firm via the U.S. Federal Reserve in 1998. Rickards worked on
Wall Street Wall Street is a street in the Financial District, Manhattan, Financial District of Lower Manhattan in New York City. It runs eight city blocks between Broadway (Manhattan), Broadway in the west and South Street (Manhattan), South Str ...
for 35 years.Kathryn M. Welling
"Threat Finance: Capital Markets Risk Complex and Supercritical, Says Jim Rickards"
(PDF) ''welling@weeden'' (February 25, 2010). Retrieved May 13, 2011
Later, Rickards became the senior managing director at Tangent Capital Partners LLC, a merchant bank based in New York City, and also the senior managing director for
market intelligence Market intelligence (MI) is gathering and analyzing information relevant to a company's market - trends, competitor and customer (existing, lost and targeted) monitoring. It is a subtype of competitive intelligence (CI), which is data and inf ...
at Omnis, Inc.,"Omnis's Rickards Interview March 24 on Middle East Unrest"
Bloomberg News (March 24, 2011). Retrieved May 13, 2011
a technical, professional and scientific consulting firm in McLean, Va. On March 24, 2009, Rickards presented his view at a symposium at
Johns Hopkins University The Johns Hopkins University (often abbreviated as Johns Hopkins, Hopkins, or JHU) is a private university, private research university in Baltimore, Maryland, United States. Founded in 1876 based on the European research institution model, J ...
, that the U.S. dollar was facing imminent
hyperinflation In economics, hyperinflation is a very high and typically accelerating inflation. It quickly erodes the real versus nominal value (economics), real value of the local currency, as the prices of all goods increase. This causes people to minimiz ...
and was vulnerable to attack from foreign governments through the accumulation of gold and the establishment of a new global currency."A sneak attack on the U.S. dollar?"
Politico (April 1, 2009).
On September 10, 2009, Rickards testified before the U.S. House Science Subcommittee on Oversight about the risks of
financial modeling Financial modeling is the task of building an abstract representation (a model) of a real world financial situation. This is a mathematical model designed to represent (a simplified version of) the performance of a financial asset or portfolio o ...
,
value at risk Value at risk (VaR) is a measure of the risk of loss of investment/capital. It estimates how much a set of investments might lose (with a given probability), given normal market conditions, in a set time period such as a day. VaR is typically us ...
, and the
2008 financial crisis The 2008 financial crisis, also known as the global financial crisis (GFC), was a major worldwide financial crisis centered in the United States. The causes of the 2008 crisis included excessive speculation on housing values by both homeowners ...
. He has also claimed he advised the U.S. Department of Defense, the U.S. intelligence community, and major hedge funds on global financial issues, and has served as a facilitator of the first ever financial war games conducted by
The Pentagon The Pentagon is the headquarters building of the United States Department of Defense, in Arlington County, Virginia, across the Potomac River from Washington, D.C. The building was constructed on an accelerated schedule during World War II. As ...
. He also guest-lectures at The Kellogg School at
Northwestern University Northwestern University (NU) is a Private university, private research university in Evanston, Illinois, United States. Established in 1851 to serve the historic Northwest Territory, it is the oldest University charter, chartered university in ...
and the School of Advanced International Studies at
Johns Hopkins University The Johns Hopkins University (often abbreviated as Johns Hopkins, Hopkins, or JHU) is a private university, private research university in Baltimore, Maryland, United States. Founded in 1876 based on the European research institution model, J ...
. He states he was on the Advisory Board of the Center on Sanctions and Illicit Finance, a former organization within the conservative think tank and lobbying organization, the Foundation for Defense of Democracies (FDD) in Washington, D.C.


Publications

Rickards's first book, ''Currency Wars: The Making of the Next Global Crisis'', was published in 2011. In it, he argued that currency wars are not just an economic or monetary concern but a national security concern. He maintained that the United States faced serious threats to its national security, from clandestine gold purchases by China to the hidden agendas of
sovereign wealth funds A sovereign wealth fund (SWF), or sovereign investment fund, is a state-owned investment fund that invests in real and financial assets such as stocks, bonds, real estate, precious metals, or in alternative investments such as private equity ...
, and that greater than any single threat was the very real danger of the collapse of the dollar itself. Rickards charged that the
Federal Reserve The Federal Reserve System (often shortened to the Federal Reserve, or simply the Fed) is the central banking system of the United States. It was created on December 23, 1913, with the enactment of the Federal Reserve Act, after a series of ...
was involved in what he called "the greatest gamble in the history of finance." The Fed's easing of financial conditions through lowering long-term interest rates was, he wrote, "essentially a program of printing money to spur growth." Rickards subsequently authored another six books: * ''The Death of Money: The Coming Collapse of the International Monetary System'' (2014) * ''The Big Drop: How To Grow Your Wealth During the Coming Collapse'' (2015) * ''The New Case for Gold'' (2016) * ''The Road to Ruin: The Global Elites' Secret Plan for the Next Financial Crisis'' (2016) * ''Aftermath: Seven Secrets of Wealth Preservation in the Coming Chaos'' (2019) * ''The New Great Depression: Winners and Losers in a Post-Pandemic World'' (2021) * ''Sold Out: How Broken Supply Chains, Surging Inflation, and Political Instability Will Sink the Global Economy'' (2022) Rickard's second book ''The Death of Money'' was released on April 8, 2014 and was a New York Times Best Seller. His third book ''The New Case for Gold'' was released on April 5, 2016. His fourth book ''The Road to Ruin: The Global Elites' Secret Plan for the Next Financial Crisis'' was released on November 15, 2016. In ''The Road to Ruin'', Rickards promulgates a
conspiracy theory A conspiracy theory is an explanation for an event or situation that asserts the existence of a conspiracy (generally by powerful sinister groups, often political in motivation), when other explanations are more probable.Additional sources: * ...
that "global elites" are using the "stalking horse" of
climate change Present-day climate change includes both global warming—the ongoing increase in Global surface temperature, global average temperature—and its wider effects on Earth's climate system. Climate variability and change, Climate change in ...
to advance a " new world order" that includes a global currency. This is a view Rickards has expressed on various platforms: He is an
Op-Ed An op-ed, short for "opposite the editorial page," is a type of written prose commonly found in newspapers, magazines, and online publications. They usually represent a writer's strong and focused opinion on an issue of relevance to a targeted a ...
contributor to ''
The Financial Times The ''Financial Times'' (''FT'') is a British daily newspaper printed in broadsheet and also published digitally that focuses on business and economic Current affairs (news format), current affairs. Based in London, the paper is owned by a Jap ...
'', ''
Evening Standard The ''London Standard'', formerly the ''Evening Standard'' (1904–2024) and originally ''The Standard'' (1827–1904), is a long-established regional newspaper published weekly and distributed free newspaper, free of charge in London, Engl ...
'', ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
'', and ''
Washington Post ''The Washington Post'', locally known as ''The'' ''Post'' and, informally, ''WaPo'' or ''WP'', is an American daily newspaper published in Washington, D.C., the national capital. It is the most widely circulated newspaper in the Washington m ...
''. He is the Editor of Strategic Intelligence, a financial newsletter, and Director of The James Rickards Project, an inquiry into the complex dynamics of geopolitics and global capital. Selected articles * James G. Rickards, "A Mountain, Overlooked" ''
The Washington Post ''The Washington Post'', locally known as ''The'' ''Post'' and, informally, ''WaPo'' or ''WP'', is an American daily newspaper published in Washington, D.C., the national capital. It is the most widely circulated newspaper in the Washington m ...
'' (October 2, 2008). Retrieved May 16, 2011 * Charles Duelfer and Jim Rickards, "Financial Time Bombs" ''The New York Times'' (December 20, 2008). Retrieved May 16, 2011 * James Rickards, "How markets attacked the Greek piñata" ''The Financial Times'' (February 11, 2010). Retrieved May 16, 2011


References


External links

* * * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Rickards, James G. American lawyers American economics writers American male non-fiction writers New York University School of Law alumni University of Pennsylvania Law School alumni Johns Hopkins University alumni Living people Date of birth missing (living people) Place of birth missing (living people) Year of birth missing (living people)