Jean-Marc Jancovici
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Jean-Marc Jancovici (born 1962) is a French engineering consultant, energy and climate expert, professor, conference speaker, writer, and independent columnist. He is co-founder and associate at the Carbone 4 consultancy firm, and the founding president of the think-tank
The Shift Project The Shift Project (also called ''The Shift'' or TSP) is a French Association loi de 1901, nonprofit created in 2010 that aims to climate change mitigation, limit both climate change and the dependency of our economy on fossil fuels. Presentati ...
.


Biography

He graduated from the
École polytechnique (, ; also known as Polytechnique or l'X ) is a ''grande école'' located in Palaiseau, France. It specializes in science and engineering and is a founding member of the Polytechnic Institute of Paris. The school was founded in 1794 by mat ...
in 1984 and from the Ecole nationale supérieure des télécommunications de Paris in 1986. He is the author and the main developer of the main French
carbon accounting Carbon accounting (or greenhouse gas accounting) is a framework of methods to measure and track how much greenhouse gas (GHG) an organization emits. It can also be used to track projects or actions to reduce emissions in sectors such as forest ...
method, the ''Bilan Carbone'' assessment tool for the French Inter-ministerial Greenhouse Gas Mission. He collaborated with
Nicolas Hulot Nicolas Jacques André Hulot (; born 30 April 1955) is a French journalist and environmental activist. He is the founder and honorary president of the Nicolas Hulot Foundation, an environmental group established in 1990. Hulot ran as a candid ...
for 11 years, and co-authored the '' Pacte écologique'', a book that directly led to the ''
Grenelle Environnement The Grenelle de l'environnement was an open multi-party debate that took place in France in the summer and fall of 2007 to define key points of public policy on environmental and sustainable development over the following five-year period. Bringin ...
'' during the first years of
Nicolas Sarkozy Nicolas Paul Stéphane Sarközy de Nagy-Bocsa ( ; ; born 28 January 1955) is a French politician who served as President of France from 2007 to 2012. In 2021, he was found guilty of having tried to bribe a judge in 2014 to obtain information ...
's presidency. He is a member of the SOeS Scientific Committee (MEEDDEM observation and statistics department) and a member of the Fondation Nicolas-Hulot Strategic Committee. He is the founding president of
The Shift Project The Shift Project (also called ''The Shift'' or TSP) is a French Association loi de 1901, nonprofit created in 2010 that aims to climate change mitigation, limit both climate change and the dependency of our economy on fossil fuels. Presentati ...
, a corporate sponsored think tank established in 2010, which advocates a progressive phase out of fossil fuels from our economy. In 2007 he founded the Carbone 4 consultancy with the economist Alain Grandjean. Carbone 4 is a Paris-based consultancy employing around 30 people, which has specialized in adapting human activities (especially economic activities) to any kind of energy constraint (lack of oil, lack of gas, lack of electricity, rising prices, rising constraints on greenhouse gas emissions, new norms or regulations, etc.) According to him, the current model of Western societies is doomed to decline, because it relies on fossil fuels that no alternative could replace identically in terms of quantity or availability. In order to maintain a certain level of development, he proposes, in particular, focusing on nuclear energy in addition to the development of
renewable energies Renewable energy (also called green energy) is energy made from renewable natural resources that are replenished on a human timescale. The most widely used renewable energy types are solar energy, wind power, and hydropower. Bioenergy and ...
(even if he defends the idea of ​​a moratorium on the latter), which has attracted various criticisms. He founded two other organisations focused on spreading scientific knowledge about energy and climate change (still active), and is currently chairing the environment section of his alumni, X Environnement. He teaches at ''Mines ParisTech'' to first year students on energy and climate change basics. He is a member of the association ASPO France, which studies the oil peak and its consequences.


Personal life

He is married and has two daughters. He eats little meat, uses public transport, has no cellphone and avoids air travel whenever possible.


Media, lectures, internet, website

He is the author of eight books and has written for a number of French media (
France Info France Info (; stylised as franceinfo:) is a French public broadcasting service is a brand of news service participated by France Télévisions, Radio France, France Médias Monde and the Institut national de l'audiovisuel. The service in ...
,
TF1 TF1 (; standing for ''Télévision Française 1'') is a French commercial television network owned by TF1 Group, controlled by the Bouygues conglomerate. TF1's average market share of 24% makes it the most popular domestic network. TF1 is part ...
, Les Échos). His book "'" is translated into multiple languages.


Positions

Jancovici is a vocal proponent of nuclear energy, and advocates for nuclear power to become a dominant energy source. He believes the climate urgency requires closing all coal power plants worldwide within 30 years. He argues that non-nuclear
renewable energies Renewable energy (also called green energy) is energy made from renewable natural resources that are replenished on a human timescale. The most widely used renewable energy types are solar energy, wind power, and hydropower. Bioenergy and ...
will never be sufficient to transition to a carbon-neutral economy. His positions have been criticized as being overly pro-nuclear, minimizing the dangers of nuclear energy and minimizing the interest of
renewable energy Renewable energy (also called green energy) is energy made from renewable resource, renewable natural resources that are replenished on a human lifetime, human timescale. The most widely used renewable energy types are solar energy, wind pow ...
.


Publications

* "Le monde sans fin" with
Christophe Blain Christophe Blain (born 10 August 1970) is a French comic book author. Life and career Blain was born in Gennevilliers. He studied visual arts in Cherbourg and began drawing comics during his military service, first published by Albin Michel in ...
(Dargaud, 2021, ), English translation: "World without end" (Europe Comics, 2022) * "Dormez tranquilles jusqu'en 2100, et autres malentendus sur le climat et l'énergie" (Odile Jacob, 2015, ) * "Transition énergétique pour tous" (2011, Odile Jacob, ) * "C’est maintenant ! 3 ans pour sauver le monde" with Alain Grandjean (Janvier 2009, Le Seuil, ) * "Le changement climatique expliqué à ma fille" (Janvier 2009, Le Seuil, ) * "Le Plein s’il vous plaît" with Alain Grandjean (Le Seuil, Février 2006, ) * "L'effet de serre, allons-nous changer le climat ?" with
Hervé Le Treut Hervé Le Treut (born on 18 June 1956 in Toulon), is a French climatologist specialized in climate numerical simulation. He is member of the French Academy of Sciences and Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change and was director of the Pierre- ...
(Flammarion, 2004, ) * "L'avenir climatique, quel temps ferons-nous ?" (Le Seuil, 2002, )


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Jancovici, Jean-Marc 1962 births Living people École Polytechnique alumni French engineers Academic staff of Mines Paris - PSL