Jan Axel Blomberg (born 2 August 1969) is a Norwegian
heavy metal drummer known professionally as Hellhammer. He is best known as the drummer of
Mayhem, which he joined in 1988. In 1987 Blomberg formed the avant-garde black metal band
Arcturus (under the name Mortem) with
Steinar Sverd Johnsen, which broke up in April 2007 and reunited in 2011. He named himself after the Swiss extreme metal band
Hellhammer.
Praised as a talented musician,
Blomberg is a three-time winner of the
Spellemannprisen award.
Early life
As a child, Blomberg's main interests were football (soccer) and wrestling. At first he had no interest in drums or drumming, but as music became more appealing to him he started to find the different instruments interesting, which eventually led to an interest in drums. His grandparents purchased him his first three drum kits; the first one was a four-piece jazz kit. With these he began learning how to play drums by playing along with albums he listened to. He was into heavy metal bands such as
Iron Maiden
Iron Maiden are an English heavy metal band formed in Leyton, East London, in 1975 by bassist and primary songwriter Steve Harris. While fluid in the early years of the band, the lineup for most of the band's history has consisted of Harri ...
,
Metallica
Metallica is an American heavy metal band. The band was formed in 1981 in Los Angeles by vocalist/guitarist James Hetfield and drummer Lars Ulrich, and has been based in San Francisco for most of its career. The band's fast tempos, instru ...
and
Slayer, but also bands like
Depeche Mode and
Duran Duran
Duran Duran () are an English rock band formed in Birmingham in 1978 by singer and bassist Stephen Duffy, keyboardist Nick Rhodes and guitarist/bassist John Taylor. With the addition of drummer Roger Taylor the following year the band wen ...
. He then found out about
Venom and
Celtic Frost
Celtic Frost () was a Swiss extreme metal band from Zürich. They are known for their strong influence on the development of extreme metalBukszpan, Daniel. ''The Encyclopedia of Heavy Metal''. Barnes & Noble Publishing, 2003. p.43 and avant-gard ...
and eventually jazz, due to influences from a past drum teacher.
Career

Before joining Mayhem, Blomberg played in various local bands, including the progressive metal band Tritonus, where he met
Carl August Tidemann, the man who became the Arcturus and Winds guitarist. He did some live performances as well, and then was hired by Mayhem, who needed to replace
Kjetil Manheim
Mayhem is a Norwegian black metal band formed in Langhus in 1984. They were one of the founders of the Norwegian black metal scene and their music has strongly influenced the black metal genre. Mayhem's early career was highly controversial, p ...
; Blomberg got the job and took the pseudonym Hellhammer.
The first recordings he did with Mayhem were two songs for a compilation album around 1989, with the songs ''Carnage'' and ''The Freezing Moon''. The first proper recording he did with Mayhem was ''
Live in Leipzig'' in 1990. After that album, Mayhem had some trouble with the line up due to the suicide of the singer
Dead and
Necrobutcher's departure from the band. During this time he founded the band Arcturus together with Sverd in 1991, out of the remains of the band Mortem. They released the 7" ''
My Angel My Angel may refer to:
* ''My Angel'' (2004 film), a French film directed by Serge Frydman
* ''My Angel'' (2011 film), a British Christmas film by Stephen Cookson
* ''My Angel'' (EP), a 1991 EP, or the title song, by Arcturus
* "My Angel" (song ...
'' in 1991 and later the mini album ''Constellation''.
In 1995 he joined
Immortal as a session drummer during their tour that year,
[''MEMBERS''](_blank)
he also agreed to play drums on their first official Video, ''Grim and Frostbitten Kingdoms''. He also briefly played for
Emperor
An emperor (from la, imperator, via fro, empereor) is a monarch, and usually the sovereign ruler of an empire or another type of imperial realm. Empress, the female equivalent, may indicate an emperor's wife ( empress consort), mother ( e ...
during this period. The recording and release of the Arcturus debut album ''
Aspera Hiems Symfonia'' also happened this year.
In 1997 Jan Axel began working with Covenant, now known as
The Kovenant, for the recording of their second album, ''
Nexus Polaris''. That album was released in 1998 with a following European tour. During 1997 Arcturus also released another album, ''
La Masquerade Infernale''.
The next year another album from The Kovenant was released, ''
Animatronic''.
During the year 2000 he recorded a mini album with his new band
Winds, ''Of Entity And Mind'', which was released in May 2001. Winds also recorded a full-length album during spring 2001, ''
Reflections of the I''.
Jan Axel is now a two-time Norwegian Grammy Awards winner, in 1998 for The Kovenant with ''Nexus Polaris'' and in 1999 for The Kovenant with ''Animatronic''. They claimed the prize for best hard rock album both years. In addition to these mentioned involvements, Jan Axel has also done numerous appearances as a guest or session musician on other releases.
In 2005, he was interviewed for the black metal mini-documentary that was included with the 2-disc DVD edition of ''
Metal: A Headbanger's Journey'', in addition to other Mayhem members
Necrobutcher (Jørn Stubberud) and
Blasphemer (Rune Eriksen).
In 2009, Hellhammer appeared on Eyes of Noctum's album ''Inceptum'', where he played drums on six tracks. Eyes of Noctum are a black metal band from America featuring Weston Cage, son of
Nicolas Cage as their lead singer.
Hellhammer played with keyboardist
Andy Winter on one of his albums.
Also in 2010, he played on
Nidingr's album ''Wolf-Father''. In 2011, Arcturus reunited, Hellhammer included, and released ''
Arcturian'' in 2015.
Controversy
Blomberg has courted controversy in the past by making numerous racist comments and advocating violence against homosexuals. The black metal biography ''
Lords of Chaos'' quotes him as saying, "I'll put it this way, we don't like black people here. Black metal is for white people.... I'm pretty convinced that there are differences between races as well as everything else. I think that like animals, some races are more ... you know, like a cat is much more intelligent than a bird or a cow, or even a dog, and I think that's also the case with different races." Blomberg said in a 2004 interview, "I don't give a crap if the fans are white, black, green, yellow, or blue. For me music and politics don't go hand in hand."
Beliefs
Blomberg had joined
Mayhem under the influence of friends, so he came to know the depressive vocalist "
Dead" and the satanic guitarist "
Euronymous". Blomberg naively came to give away his recording tapes and therefore officially joined the band.
He, however, came to distrust the attitudes he considered "weird":
Soon after, Blomberg came to have his first contact with Satanism, at first, therefore, out of youthful curiosity, having read different books on occultism involving different rituals, Blomberg soon realized that he was entering a dangerous path:
Session of Antestor
Blomberg was session drummer for the
Christian black metal band
Antestor, releasing the EP "''
Det tapte liv''" and, therefore, the following year to the album "
The Forsaken" which also had the appearance of vocalist
Ann-Mari Edvardsen.
Hellhammer's involvement was in spite of Antestor and Mayhem having an adversarial relationship since the former's "Crush Evil" era; which was characterized by Mayhem's guitarist,
Euronymous, trying to force the band to break up.
Hellhammer's appearance on the recordings received a polarized reception in the metal scene. In an interview with the Russian metal site Metal Library on January 7, 2007, Blomberg says:
The vocalist Ronny Hansen knew Hellhammer personally and asked him to play for the band. The members of Antestor gave Hellhammer the demos for the songs in person, but according to Blomberg, he never met the Antestor members in studio personally because the producer Børge Finstad wanted to work with each musician alone per time to achieve better and more productive results. The band also asked Hellhammer to play live for them, but Blomberg refused. It was not a question about their beliefs, as Hellhammer explains: "In my opinion, black metal today is just music. I will tell you that neither I nor other members of Mayhem never really were against religion or something else. We are primarily interested in music."
[ Quote 1: "To be honest, it was a big 'fuck off!' to them all. I will repeat again that I decide what I do and I play not only in black metal bands." Quote 2: "In my opinion, black metal today is just music. I will tell you that neither I nor other members of Mayhem never really were against religion or anything else. We are primarily interested in music."]Additionally, Hellhammer stated that no member of the new line-up was a
Satanist, and that the "Satanic stuff
��isn't what I feel Mayhem is about today.
��Mayhem's music is still dark, but I wouldn't say that it's Satanic." Antestor vocalist Ronny Hansen commented on Blomberg's appearance:
Drums/techniques
Equipment (2012)
*Sonor Drums: Black Nickel Hardware – White Marine Pearl (Outer), Blue Stratawood (Inner)
*Bass Drums: 20x20 – Evans EQ4 – Medium Maple
*Snare Drum: 13x4,25 – Evans Genera Dry – Heavy Beech – Pearl Masterworks Snare, Pearl CZX Snare
*Toms: 8x10, 10x12, 12x13, 13x14, 16x18 – Thin Maple
*Cymbals: Paiste Rude (some custom made)
*Pedals: Axis A Short-boards – Variable Drive: Lowest – Springs: Highest
*Sticks: B-Stick 3AN
Techniques
*Hands: French grip with the
Moeller method.
Discography
As a member
Mortem
*''Slow Death'' (Demo) – (1989)
*''Ravnsvart'' – (2019)
Arcturus
*''Promo 90'' (Demo) – (1990)
*''My Angel'' (EP) - (1991)
*''Constellation'' MCD/MLP – (1994)
*''
Aspera Hiems Symfonia'' – (1996)
*''Constellation'' – (1997)
*''
La Masquerade Infernale'' – (1997)
*''
Disguised Masters'' – (1999)
*''
Aspera Hiems Symfonia/Constellation/My Angel'' re-release – (2001)
*''
The Sham Mirrors
''The Sham Mirrors'' is the third studio album by Norwegian avant-garde metal band Arcturus. It was released on April 9, 2002.
''The Sham Mirrors'' is a departure from the band's previous albums, featuring a much more modern, space-influenced ...
'' – (2002)
*''
Sideshow Symphonies
''Sideshow Symphonies'' is the fourth studio album by the Norwegian avant-garde metal band Arcturus. It was released on 19 September 2005. It is the first to feature Simen "ICS Vortex" Hestnæs as the principal vocalist and Tore Moren as second g ...
'' – (2005)
*''
Shipwrecked in Oslo'' – (2006)
*''
Arcturian'' – (2015)
Mayhem
*''
Live in Leipzig'' – (1993)
*''
De Mysteriis Dom Sathanas'' – (1994)
*''
Out from the Dark'' – (1996)
*''
Wolf's Lair Abyss'' – (1997)
*''Ancient Skin / Necrolust'' – (1997)
*''Mediolanum Capta Est'' – (1999)
*''Necrolust / Total Warfare'' (Split with
Zyklon-B
Zyklon B (; translated Cyclone B) was the trade name of a cyanide-based pesticide invented in Germany in the early 1920s. It consisted of hydrogen cyanide (prussic acid), as well as a cautionary eye irritant and one of several adsorbents such ...
) – (1999)
*''
Grand Declaration of War'' – (2000)
*''Live in Marseille 2000'' – (2001)
*''
European Legions'' – (2001)
*''
U.S. Legions'' – (2001)
*''The Studio Experience'' (Box Set) – (2002)
*''
Freezing Moon/Jihad'' (Split with
Meads of Asphodel) – (2002)
*''
Legions of War'' – (2003)
*''
Chimera'' – (2004)
*''
Ordo Ad Chao'' – (2007)
*''
Esoteric Warfare
''Esoteric Warfare'' is the fifth full-length studio album by Norwegian black metal band Mayhem. It was released by Season of Mist on 6 June 2014 in Europe and Asia, and on 10 June 2014 in North America. It is the band's first album with Teloch o ...
'' – (2014)
*''
Daemon'' – (2019)
Covenant/The Kovenant
*''
Nexus Polaris'' – (1998)
*''
Animatronic'' – (1999)
*''
SETI
The search for extraterrestrial intelligence (SETI) is a collective term for scientific searches for intelligent extraterrestrial life, for example, monitoring electromagnetic radiation for signs of transmissions from civilizations on other p ...
'' – (2003)
Troll
*''
The Last Predators'' – (2000)
*''
Universal'' – (2001)
Winds
*''
Of Entity and Mind
''Of Entity and Mind'' is the first EP by the Norwegian neoclassical metal band Winds
Wind is the natural movement of air or other gases relative to a planet's surface. Winds occur on a range of scales, from thunderstorm flows lasting ten ...
'' – (2001)
*''
Reflections of the I'' – (2001)
*''
The Imaginary Direction of Time'' – (2004)
*''
Prominence and Demise'' – (2007)
*''Into Transgressions of Thought'' – (2015)
Mezzerschmitt
*''
Weltherrschaft'' – (2002)
Shining
*''
Angst, Självdestruktivitetens Emissarie'' – (2002)
*''Dolorian/Shining'' – (2004)
*''Through Years of Oppression'' – (2004)
*''
The Darkroom Sessions'' – (2004)
*''
The Eerie Cold'' – (2005)
Age of Silence
*''
Acceleration
In mechanics, acceleration is the rate of change of the velocity of an object with respect to time. Accelerations are vector quantities (in that they have magnitude and direction). The orientation of an object's acceleration is given by ...
'' – (2004)
*''
Complications - Trilogy of Intricacy'' – (2005)
Dimmu Borgir
*''
Stormblåst MMV'' – (2005)
*''
In Sorte Diaboli'' – (2007)
Carnivora
*''Judas'' – (2004)
Umoral
*''7" Umoral EP'' – (2007)
Nidingr
* ''Wolf-Father'' – (2010)
As a session musician
Tritonus
*Live drummer
Emperor
*Live drummer – (1992)
*''Moon over Kara-Shehr'' – on the compilation ''Nordic Metal: A Tribute to Euronymous'' – (1995)
Immortal
*Live drummer, ''Sons of Northern Darkness Tour Part II'' – (1995)
*''Grim and Frostbitten Kingdoms'' music video – on the ''Masters of Nebulah Frost'' video cassette – (1995)
Jørn
*''
Worldchanger'' – (2001)
*''
The Gathering'' (Best of) – (2007)
Thorns
*''
Thorns'' – (2001)
Vidsyn
*''On Frostbitten Path Beneath demo'' – (2004)
*''On Frostbitten Path Beneath'' – (2004)
Antestor
*''
Det Tapte Liv'' – (2004)
*''
The Forsaken'' – (2005)
Endezzma
* ''Alone (EP)'' – (2007)
Suchthaus
*''The Dark Side and the Bright Side'' – (2011)
Sculptor Spacebrain Launches Debut Album from His Suchthaus Project
patriciathomasmanagement.com. 13 December 2011. Retrieved on 26 August 2012.
Andy Winter
*''Incomprehensible'' – (2013)
Dynasty of Darkness
*''Empire of Pain'' – (2014)
Circle of Chaos
* ''Crossing The Line'' – (2014)
As a guest
Ulver
*''Synen'' – on the compilation ''Souvenirs from Hell'' – (1997)
Fleurety
*'' Department of Apocalyptic Affairs'' (track 1) – (2000)
Eyes of Noctum
*''Inceptum'' (tracks 2, 3, 4, 8, 10, 11) – (2009)
Lord Impaler
*''Admire the Cosmos Black'' (all tracks) – (2011)
References
External links
Hellhammer's official website
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Blomberg, Jan Axel
1969 births
Living people
People from Trysil
Dimmu Borgir members
Norwegian heavy metal drummers
Male drummers
Mayhem (band) members
Musicians from Oslo
Norwegian black metal musicians
Norwegian multi-instrumentalists
Arcturus (band) members
Winds (band) members
The Kovenant members
Immortal (band) members
Antestor members