Sir James Jacob Gilchrist Berry
(born 29 December 1978) is a British
Conservative Party former politician and former solicitor who served as the
Member of Parliament (MP) for
Rossendale and Darwen in
Lancashire
Lancashire ( , ; abbreviated ''Lancs'') is a ceremonial county in North West England. It is bordered by Cumbria to the north, North Yorkshire and West Yorkshire to the east, Greater Manchester and Merseyside to the south, and the Irish Sea to ...
first elected at the
2010 general election serving until defeat in the
2024 general election. He previously served as
Chairman of the Conservative Party and
Minister without Portfolio
A minister without portfolio is a government minister without specific responsibility as head of a government department. The sinecure is particularly common in countries ruled by coalition governments and a cabinet with decision-making authorit ...
from 6 September to 25 October 2022. Before this, he served as
Minister of State for the Northern Powerhouse and Local Growth from 2017 to 2020 in the governments of
Theresa May
Theresa Mary May, Baroness May of Maidenhead (; ; born 1 October 1956), is a British politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and Leader of the Conservative Party from 2016 to 2019. She previously served as Home Secretar ...
and
Boris Johnson
Alexander Boris de Pfeffel Johnson (born 19 June 1964) is a British politician and writer who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and Leader of the Conservative Party (UK), Leader of the Conservative Party from 2019 to 2022. He wa ...
.
In the
2024 general election he was defeated by Labour's
Andy MacNae.
Early life and education
James Berry was born on 29 December 1978 in
Liverpool
Liverpool is a port City status in the United Kingdom, city and metropolitan borough in Merseyside, England. It is situated on the eastern side of the River Mersey, Mersey Estuary, near the Irish Sea, north-west of London. With a population ...
and privately educated at
Liverpool College
Liverpool College is a coeducational day and boarding school in Mossley Hill, Liverpool, England. It was one of the thirteen founding members of the Headmasters' and Headmistresses' Conference, Headmasters' Conference.
History
Liverpool Coll ...
, before studying for a
law degree
A law degree is an academic degree conferred for studies in law.
Some law degrees are professional degrees that are prerequisites or serve as preparation for legal careers. These generally include the Bachelor of Civil Law, Bachelor of Laws, an ...
at
Sheffield University.
He trained to be a solicitor in
Chester
Chester is a cathedral city in Cheshire, England, on the River Dee, Wales, River Dee, close to the England–Wales border. With a built-up area population of 92,760 in 2021, it is the most populous settlement in the borough of Cheshire West an ...
and in the
City of London
The City of London, also known as ''the City'', is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county and Districts of England, local government district with City status in the United Kingdom, city status in England. It is the Old town, his ...
, qualifying as a solicitor in 2003.
He worked for a number of legal practices,
specialising in planning law.
Parliamentary career
Berry was first elected as MP for
Rossendale and Darwen at the
2010 general election, winning with 41.8% of the vote and a majority of 4,493.
In 2010, he was appointed
Parliamentary private secretary (PPS) to
Grant Shapps
Sir Grant Shapps (born 14 September 1968) is a British politician who served as Secretary of State for Defence from August 2023 to July 2024. Shapps previously served in various Cabinet of the United Kingdom, cabinet posts, including Chairman of ...
, the Minister for Housing and Local Government at the
Department of Communities and Local Government, following Shapps to the
Cabinet Office
The Cabinet Office is a Departments of the Government of the United Kingdom, ministerial department of the Government of the United Kingdom. It is responsible for supporting the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, prime minister and Cabinet ...
in 2012.
In April 2013, the
prime minister
A prime minister or chief of cabinet is the head of the cabinet and the leader of the ministers in the executive branch of government, often in a parliamentary or semi-presidential system. A prime minister is not the head of state, but r ...
,
David Cameron
David William Donald Cameron, Baron Cameron of Chipping Norton (born 9 October 1966) is a British politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 2010 to 2016. Until 2015, he led the first coalition government in the UK s ...
, asked Berry to join the
Number 10 Policy Unit
The Number 10 Policy Unit is a body of policymakers based in 10 Downing Street, providing policy advice directly to the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, British Prime Minister. Originally set up to support Harold Wilson in 1974, it has gone ...
, headed by
Jo Johnson
Joseph Edmund Johnson, Baron Johnson of Marylebone, (born 23 December 1971) is a British politician and peer who was Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy, Minister of State for Universities, Science, Research and Innovation ...
. His roles in this position included advising the Prime Minister on housing, regional growth and local government.
Berry sponsored the
Local Government (Religious etc. Observances) Act 2015, which gave councils the right to hold religious prayers at the start of meetings.
At the
2015 general election, Berry was re-elected as MP for Rossendale and Darwen with an increased vote share of 46.6% and an increased majority of 5,654.
From July 2015 until January 2017, Berry served on the Parliamentary Finance Committee.
In May 2016, it emerged that Berry was one of a number of Conservative MPs being investigated by police in the
2015 general election party spending investigation, for allegedly spending more than the legal limit on constituency election campaign expenses. However, in April 2017, Lancashire Police confirmed that no further action would be taken.
Berry was opposed to
Brexit
Brexit (, a portmanteau of "Britain" and "Exit") was the Withdrawal from the European Union, withdrawal of the United Kingdom (UK) from the European Union (EU).
Brexit officially took place at 23:00 GMT on 31 January 2020 (00:00 1 February ...
prior to the
2016 referendum.
At the snap
2017 general election Berry was again re-elected, with an increased vote share of 50.8% and a decreased majority of 3,216.
Junior Minister
Following the 2017 election, Prime Minister
Theresa May
Theresa Mary May, Baroness May of Maidenhead (; ; born 1 October 1956), is a British politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and Leader of the Conservative Party from 2016 to 2019. She previously served as Home Secretar ...
appointed Berry as
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for the
Northern Powerhouse and Local Growth, making him the third Northern Powerhouse minister in the space of two years.
In March 2018, he described campaigners who forced the aerospace firm
BAE Systems
BAE Systems plc is a British Multinational corporation, multinational Aerospace industry, aerospace, military technology, military and information security company, based in London. It is the largest manufacturer in Britain as of 2017. It is ...
to withdraw as a sponsor of a flagship arts festival in
North East England
North East England, commonly referred to simply as the North East within England, is one of nine official regions of England. It consists of County DurhamNorthumberland, , Northumberland, Tyne and Wear and part of northern North Yorkshire. ...
as "subsidy addicted artists" and "snowflakes".
After
Boris Johnson
Alexander Boris de Pfeffel Johnson (born 19 June 1964) is a British politician and writer who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and Leader of the Conservative Party (UK), Leader of the Conservative Party from 2019 to 2022. He wa ...
became prime minister, Berry was promoted to
Minister of State
Minister of state is a designation for a government minister, with varying meanings in different jurisdictions. In a number of European countries, the title is given as an honorific conferring a higher rank, often bestowed upon senior minister ...
, with attendance at cabinet meetings. He was appointed to the
Privy Council the next day.
At the
2019 general election Berry was again re-elected, with an increased vote share of 56.5% and an increased majority of 9,522.
He resigned from government in February 2020 after refusing a move to a ministerial office at the
Foreign and Commonwealth Office in a
cabinet reshuffle.
Chairman of the Conservative Party
On 6 September 2022, following the
Conservative Party leadership election, the new prime minister
Liz Truss
Mary Elizabeth Truss (born 26 July 1975) is a British politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and Leader of the Conservative Party (UK), Leader of the Conservative Party from September to October 2022. On her fiftieth da ...
appointed Berry to
her government. He joined
the Cabinet as
Minister without Portfolio
A minister without portfolio is a government minister without specific responsibility as head of a government department. The sinecure is particularly common in countries ruled by coalition governments and a cabinet with decision-making authorit ...
, and he was also appointed to the party role of
Chairman of the Conservative Party.
Speaking on
Sky News
Sky News is a British free-to-air television news channel, live stream news network and news organisation. Sky News is distributed via an English-language radio news service, and through online channels. It is owned by Sky Group, a division of ...
on 2 October 2022 about the approach the
Liz Truss government was taking to enable households to afford their utility bills, Berry said that people could either cut their consumption or get a higher-paid job. He later apologised, describing his remarks as "clumsy".
Return to the backbenches
On 25 October 2022, Berry stood down as Chairman of the Conservative Party upon the ascension of
Rishi Sunak
Rishi Sunak (born 12 May 1980) is a British politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and Leader of the Conservative Party (UK), Leader of the Conservative Party from 2022 to 2024. Following his defeat to Keir Starmer's La ...
to the
premiership. Berry returned to the backbenches.
Personal life
Berry lives in
Rossendale and London. He married Charlotte Alexa in 2009. They divorced in September 2016.
[ He has been married to Alice Robinson since May 2018.] She was previously Boris Johnson
Alexander Boris de Pfeffel Johnson (born 19 June 1964) is a British politician and writer who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and Leader of the Conservative Party (UK), Leader of the Conservative Party from 2019 to 2022. He wa ...
's parliamentary office manager. The couple have three children. On 14 October 2022 it was announced that Berry had been knighted.
Notes
References
External links
Jake Berry's Facebook page
Jake Berry on Twitter
Jake Berry's website
Rossendale and Darwen Conservative Association website
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Berry, Jake
1978 births
Living people
People educated at Liverpool College
Alumni of the University of Sheffield
Conservative Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies
UK MPs 2010–2015
UK MPs 2015–2017
UK MPs 2017–2019
UK MPs 2019–2024
English solicitors
Lawyers from Liverpool
Knights Bachelor
Alumni of the University of Chester
Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom
Chairmen of the Conservative Party (UK)