
The Jajrud (Jājrūd) (Persian: جاجرود), also spelled as Jajrood, Djadjéroud or Djaderoud, is the largest river in
Shemiranat County
Shemiranat County () is in Tehran province, Iran
Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI) and also known as Persia, is a country in West Asia. It borders Iraq to the west, Turkey, Azerbaijan, and Armenia to the northwes ...
,
Tehran province
Tehran province () is one of the 31 provinces of Iran. Its capital is the city of Tehran.
Tehran province covers an area of and is located to the north of the central plateau of Iran. It was made a part of the First Region with its secretar ...
,
Iran
Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI) and also known as Persia, is a country in West Asia. It borders Iraq to the west, Turkey, Azerbaijan, and Armenia to the northwest, the Caspian Sea to the north, Turkmenistan to the nort ...
. Its' sources are actually three different massifs of
Southern Alborz mountain range and it flows mostly southwards until it is drained into the
endorheic
An endorheic basin ( ; also endoreic basin and endorreic basin) is a drainage basin that normally retains water and allows no outflow to other external bodies of water (e.g. rivers and oceans); instead, the water drainage flows into permanent ...
Namak Lake. Jajrud
drainage basin
A drainage basin is an area of land in which all flowing surface water converges to a single point, such as a river mouth, or flows into another body of water, such as a lake or ocean. A basin is separated from adjacent basins by a perimeter, ...
covers an area of 698 square kilometres. There are two dams on Jajrud,
Latyan Dam on upstream and
Mamloo Dam on downstream, which are the main source of
drinking water
Drinking water or potable water is water that is safe for ingestion, either when drunk directly in liquid form or consumed indirectly through food preparation. It is often (but not always) supplied through taps, in which case it is also calle ...
and
hydropower
Hydropower (from Ancient Greek -, "water"), also known as water power or water energy, is the use of falling or fast-running water to Electricity generation, produce electricity or to power machines. This is achieved by energy transformation, ...
for citizens of east and southeast of
Tehran
Tehran (; , ''Tehrân'') is the capital and largest city of Iran. It is the capital of Tehran province, and the administrative center for Tehran County and its Central District (Tehran County), Central District. With a population of around 9. ...
.
Central Alborz mountain range map
Number 5 on the lower side of map shows the Jajrud.
See also
*
Karaj River
The Karaj (Persian: رودخانه کرج) is a river on the central plateau of Iran. It is the second largest river after Zayandarud in the central plateau region.
About
The Karaj runs roughly 152 miles (245 km) in length. Its headwaters are i ...
References
Rivers of Mazandaran province
Alborz (mountain range)
Landforms of Tehran province
Rivers of Tehran Province
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