Royal Prussian ''Jagdstaffel'' 29, commonly abbreviated to ''Jasta'' 29, was a "hunting group" (i.e., fighter squadron) of the ''
Luftstreitkräfte
The ''Deutsche Luftstreitkräfte'' (, German Air Force)—known before October 1916 as (Flyer Troops)—was the air arm of the Imperial German Army. In English-language sources it is usually referred to as the Imperial German Air Service, alt ...
'', the air arm of the
Imperial German Army
The Imperial German Army (1871–1919), officially referred to as the German Army (german: Deutsches Heer), was the unified ground and air force of the German Empire. It was established in 1871 with the political unification of Germany under the ...
during
World War I
World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was List of wars and anthropogenic disasters by death toll, one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, ...
. The squadron would score 76 aerial victories during the war, at the cost of 13 of their pilots killed in action, two killed in flying accidents, 12 wounded in action, one injured in a flying accident and one taken prisoner.
History
Royal Prussian ''Jagdstaffel'' 29 was formed on 28 December 1916 at the ''Fliegerersatz-Abteilung'' (Replacement Detachment) 5 training facility at
Hannover
Hanover (; german: Hannover ; nds, Hannober) is the capital and largest city of the German state of Lower Saxony. Its 535,932 (2021) inhabitants make it the 13th-largest city in Germany as well as the fourth-largest city in Northern Germany ...
in Germany. It scored its first victory on 16 March 1917, when Wilhelm Allmenröder incinerated an enemy observation balloon. The fledgling squadron would be blooded just under a month later, suffering its first casualty on 11 April 1917. ''Jasta'' 29 would serve to the war's end.
Commanding officers (''
Staffelführer
''Staffelführer'' was one of the first paramilitary ranks used by the German ''Schutzstaffel'' (SS) in the early years of that group's existence. The later SS rank of ''Staffelführer'' traces its origins to the First World War, where the tit ...
'')
# ''Hauptmann'' Hermann Palmer: 31 January 1917 – 5 February 1917
# ''Leutnant'' Ludwig Dornheim: transferred from ''
Jasta 5
History
Royal Prussian Jagdstaffel 5, commonly abbreviated to Jasta 5, was created on January 21, 1916, and mobilized on 21 August 1916, as one of the first fighter units of the ''Luftstreitkräfte'', the air arm of the Imperial German Arm ...
'' on 5 February 1917 – 29 April 1917
# ''Leutnant''
Kurt Wolff: transferred from ''
Jasta 11
Royal Prussian Jagdstaffel 11 ("No 11 Fighter Squadron"; commonly abbreviated to Jasta 11) was founded on 28 September 1916 from elements of 4th Army (German Empire), 4 Armee's “Kampfeinsitzer” or KEKs) 1, 2 and 3 and mobilized on 11 Oct ...
'' on 6 May 1917 – 2 July 1917
# ''Leutnant''
Erwin Böhme
Erwin Böhme (29 July 1879 – 29 November 1917), PlM, was a German World War I fighter ace credited with 24 aerial victories. He was born in Holzminden on 28 July 1879. Both studious and athletic, he became a champion swimmer, proficient ice ska ...
: 2 July 1917 – 18 August 1917
# ''Oberleutnant''
Otto Schmidt
Otto Yulyevich Shmidt, be, Ота Юльевіч Шміт, Ota Juljevič Šmit (born Otto Friedrich Julius Schmidt; – 7 September 1956), better known as Otto Schmidt, was a Soviet scientist, mathematician, astronomer, geophysicist, stat ...
: transferred from ''
Jasta 32'' on 19 August 1917 – 18 October 1917
# ''Oberleutnant''
Harald Auffarth
Eduard Florus Harald Auffarth (also Auffahrt) (~1896 – 12 October 1946) Royal House Order of Hohenzollern, Iron Cross, Silver Wound Badge, Hanseatic Cross, was a World War I German fighter ace credited with 29 victories. After the war, he ...
: transferred from ''
Jasta 18'' on 19 October 1917 – promoted to command ''
Jagdgruppe 3'' on 28 September 1918
# ''Leutnant'' Hans Holthusen: transferred from ''
Jasta 30
Royal Prussian Jagdstaffel 30, commonly abbreviated to Jasta 30, was a "hunting group" (i.e., fighter squadron) of the ''Luftstreitkräfte'', the air arm of the Imperial German Army during World War I. The unit would score a minimum of 63 aerial vi ...
'' on 28 September 1918 – to the end of the war on 11 November 1918
Aerodromes
#
Juniville, France: 15 February 1917 – 21 June 1917
#
Mons-en-Pevelle: 22 June 1917 – 27 June 1917
#
Bersée, France 28 June 1917 – 17 July 1917
#
Handzaeme: 18 July 1917 – 31 July 1918
#
Thourout
Torhout (; french: Thourout; vls, Toeroet) is a city and municipality located in the Belgian province of West Flanders. The municipality comprises the city of Torhout proper, the villages of Wijnendale and Sint-Henricus, and the hamlet of De D ...
: 1 August 1917 – 13 September 1917
#
Aertrycke: 14 September 1917 – 27 November 1917
#
Émerchicourt, France: 28 November 1917 – 13 December 1917
#
Bellincamps: 14 December 1917 – 30 March 1918
#
Phalempin
Phalempin () is a commune in the Nord department
Department may refer to:
* Departmentalization, division of a larger organization into parts with specific responsibility
Government and military
*Department (administrative division), a geograp ...
, France: 31 March 1918 – 12 April 1918
#
Gondecourt, France: 13 April 1918 – 17 August 1918
# Bellincamps: 18 August 1918 – 28 September 1918
#
Kruishoutem, Belgium: 29 September 1918 – 5 October 1918
# Aertrycke: 6 October 1918 – 11 November 1918
Notable members
*
Kurt Wolff,
Pour le Merite
Pour may refer to these people:
* Kour Pour (born 1987), British artist of part-Iranian descent
* Mehdi Niyayesh Pour (born 1992), Iranian footballer
* Mojtaba Mobini Pour (born 1991), Iranian footballer
* Pouya Jalili Pour (born 1976), Iranian ...
,
Royal House Order of Hohenzollern
The House Order of Hohenzollern (german: Hausorden von Hohenzollern or ') was a dynastic order of knighthood of the House of Hohenzollern awarded to military commissioned officers and civilians of comparable status. Associated with the various ...
,
Iron Cross
The Iron Cross (german: link=no, Eisernes Kreuz, , abbreviated EK) was a military decoration in the Kingdom of Prussia, and later in the German Empire (1871–1918) and Nazi Germany (1933–1945). King Frederick William III of Prussia e ...
*
Erwin Böhme
Erwin Böhme (29 July 1879 – 29 November 1917), PlM, was a German World War I fighter ace credited with 24 aerial victories. He was born in Holzminden on 28 July 1879. Both studious and athletic, he became a champion swimmer, proficient ice ska ...
,
Pour le Merite
Pour may refer to these people:
* Kour Pour (born 1987), British artist of part-Iranian descent
* Mehdi Niyayesh Pour (born 1992), Iranian footballer
* Mojtaba Mobini Pour (born 1991), Iranian footballer
* Pouya Jalili Pour (born 1976), Iranian ...
,
Royal House Order of Hohenzollern
The House Order of Hohenzollern (german: Hausorden von Hohenzollern or ') was a dynastic order of knighthood of the House of Hohenzollern awarded to military commissioned officers and civilians of comparable status. Associated with the various ...
,
Iron Cross
The Iron Cross (german: link=no, Eisernes Kreuz, , abbreviated EK) was a military decoration in the Kingdom of Prussia, and later in the German Empire (1871–1918) and Nazi Germany (1933–1945). King Frederick William III of Prussia e ...
*
Harald Auffarth
Eduard Florus Harald Auffarth (also Auffahrt) (~1896 – 12 October 1946) Royal House Order of Hohenzollern, Iron Cross, Silver Wound Badge, Hanseatic Cross, was a World War I German fighter ace credited with 29 victories. After the war, he ...
,
Royal House Order of Hohenzollern
The House Order of Hohenzollern (german: Hausorden von Hohenzollern or ') was a dynastic order of knighthood of the House of Hohenzollern awarded to military commissioned officers and civilians of comparable status. Associated with the various ...
,
Iron Cross
The Iron Cross (german: link=no, Eisernes Kreuz, , abbreviated EK) was a military decoration in the Kingdom of Prussia, and later in the German Empire (1871–1918) and Nazi Germany (1933–1945). King Frederick William III of Prussia e ...
, Silver
Wound Badge
The Wound Badge (german: Verwundetenabzeichen) was a German military decoration first promulgated by Wilhelm II, German Emperor on 3 March 1918, which was first awarded to soldiers of the German Army who were wounded during World War I. Between t ...
*
Otto Schmidt
Otto Yulyevich Shmidt, be, Ота Юльевіч Шміт, Ota Juljevič Šmit (born Otto Friedrich Julius Schmidt; – 7 September 1956), better known as Otto Schmidt, was a Soviet scientist, mathematician, astronomer, geophysicist, stat ...
,
Royal House Order of Hohenzollern
The House Order of Hohenzollern (german: Hausorden von Hohenzollern or ') was a dynastic order of knighthood of the House of Hohenzollern awarded to military commissioned officers and civilians of comparable status. Associated with the various ...
,
Iron Cross
The Iron Cross (german: link=no, Eisernes Kreuz, , abbreviated EK) was a military decoration in the Kingdom of Prussia, and later in the German Empire (1871–1918) and Nazi Germany (1933–1945). King Frederick William III of Prussia e ...
*
August Burkard
Leutnant Peter August Burkard (25 October 1894 – ) was a German World War I flying ace credited with six aerial victories.The Aerodrome website page on BurkarRetrieved on 7 November 2020.
He was a chemistry student during the war and later ea ...
, Iron Cross
* Karl Pech
* Fritz Kieckhäfer
* Siegfried Westphal
* Günther Schuster
* Eugen Siempelkamp
*
Hermann Dahlmann, Iron Cross
*
Karl Gallwitz, Iron Cross
* Josef Hohly
* Max Kuhne
*
Werner Voss
Werner Voss (; 13 April 1897 – 23 September 1917) was a World War I German flying ace credited with 48 aerial victories. A dyer's son from Krefeld, he was a patriotic young man while still in school. He began his military career in Novem ...
Aircraft
*
Albatros D.III
*
Fokker D.VII
*
Pfalz D.III
The Pfalz D.III was a fighter aircraft used by the '' Luftstreitkräfte'' (Imperial German Air Service) during the First World War. The D.III was the first major original design from Pfalz Flugzeugwerke. Though generally considered inferior to c ...
Operations
''Jasta'' 29 began operations at
Juniville on 15 February 1917 in support of
3rd ''Armee''.The jasta shifted its base of operations on or about 16 April, to support the
1st ''Armee''. On 22 June 1917, ''Jasta'' 29 moved to the
6th ''Armee'' front. On 28 November, it was reposted to operate with the
2nd ''Armee''. On 14 December, the squadron moved again, to support the 6th ''Armee'' once more.
On 8 August 1918, Jasta 29 once again supported the 2nd ''Armee'' at Peronne. The air unit moved to support
4th ''Armee'' on 30 September for its final operational tasking.
References
;Bibliography
*
{{Use dmy dates, date=June 2017
Military units and formations established in 1916
1916 establishments in Germany
Military units and formations disestablished in 1918
29