Jackson T. Stephens
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Jackson Thomas Stephens Sr (August 9, 1923 – July 23, 2005) was an American oilman and investment banker. He was the CEO of
Little Rock, Arkansas Little Rock is the List of capitals in the United States, capital and List of municipalities in Arkansas, most populous city of the U.S. state of Arkansas. The city's population was 202,591 as of the 2020 census. The six-county Central Arkan ...
-based
Stephens Inc. Stephens Inc. is a privately held, independent financial services firm headquartered in Little Rock, Arkansas. As one of the largest privately owned investment banks in the United States, Stephens has 28 offices worldwide and employs more than 1,2 ...
, a privately owned financial services company.


Background

Stephens was born on a farm near Prattsville in
Grant County Grant County may refer to: Places ;Australia * County of Grant, Victoria ;United States * Grant County, Arkansas * Grant County, Indiana * Grant County, Kansas *Grant County, Kentucky Grant County is a county located in the northern pa ...
in south
Arkansas Arkansas ( ) is a landlocked state in the West South Central region of the Southern United States. It borders Missouri to the north, Tennessee and Mississippi to the east, Louisiana to the south, Texas to the southwest, and Oklahoma ...
, the youngest of six children.Dennis A. Byrd
Financier, philanthropist Jackson T. Stephens, 81, dies
''Greenwood Democrat'' Tuesday, July 26, 2005
and grew up during the Depression. Stephens attended the
United States Naval Academy The United States Naval Academy (USNA, Navy, or Annapolis) is a United States Service academies, federal service academy in Annapolis, Maryland. It was established on 10 October 1845 during the tenure of George Bancroft as United States Secre ...
, where he met and became friends with a midshipman from Georgia named
Jimmy Carter James Earl Carter Jr. (October 1, 1924December 29, 2024) was an American politician and humanitarian who served as the 39th president of the United States from 1977 to 1981. A member of the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic Party ...
.Profile: Jackson T. Stephens (with Mary Anne)
/ref> Upon graduating he joined the Little Rock investment house Stephens Inc., which his brother W. R. "Witt" Stephens had started in 1933. By 1994 Stephens, Inc., was listed as one of the biggest institutional shareholders in thirty large multinationals including the Arkansas-based Worthen Bank,
Tyson Foods Tyson Foods, Inc. is an American multinational corporation based in Springdale, Arkansas that operates in the food industry. The company is the world's second-largest processor and marketer of broiler industry, chicken, beef, and pork after JBS ...
,
Wal-Mart Walmart Inc. (; formerly Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.) is an American multinational retail corporation that operates a chain of hypermarkets (also called supercenters), discount department stores, and grocery stores in the United States and 23 other ...
, and Alltel. Stephens was the father of Jackson Thomas Stephens Jr and Warren Stephens.


Career highlights

* 1962 – became a member of the
Augusta National Golf Club Augusta National Golf Club, sometimes referred to as Augusta National, Augusta, or the National, is a golf club in Augusta, Georgia, United States. It is known for hosting the annual Masters Tournament. Founded by Bobby Jones and Clifford Rob ...
, the host of the annual Masters tournament. Later became the club's chairman from 1991 to 1998. * 1968 – the Stephenses launch
Systematics, Inc Systematics Incorporated was a data processing company acquired in 1968 by Arkansas superinvestor Jackson T. Stephens. In 1990 it was sold to Alltel Corporation, and today is a part of Fidelity National Information Services, Fidelity Information Sys ...
, a data processing company. In 1990, Systematics was sold to Alltel and became Alltel Information Services (which in turn would be sold to Fidelity Information Systems). * 1970 – underwrote the initial public offering for Wal-Mart Stores. * 1976 – forms Stephens Finance Ltd. in Hong Kong with Mochtar Riady.


Politics

Stephens and his wife, Mary Anne, were such outspoken backers of Republican causes, and in particular of President
Ronald Reagan Ronald Wilson Reagan (February 6, 1911 – June 5, 2004) was an American politician and actor who served as the 40th president of the United States from 1981 to 1989. He was a member of the Republican Party (United States), Republican Party a ...
, that in the early 1980s they were known as "Mr. and Mrs. Republican of Arkansas." In a rare interview in the early 1980s, Jackson declared that Reagan was giving the country "exactly what we need. Some of us call it tough love." Stephens and his company donated $100,000 to the national Republican Party both in 1988 and 1991. Stephens and his wife were key backers of the unsuccessful bid of U.S. Representative Tommy F. Robinson of
Arkansas's 2nd congressional district Arkansas's 2nd congressional district is a congressional district located in the central part of the U.S. state of Arkansas and includes most of the state capital of Little Rock, Arkansas, Little Rock, its suburbs, and surrounding areas. The dist ...
for the Republican gubernatorial nomination in 1990.. The Stephens family, through Stephens Inc and Worthen Bank, to which Stephen holds a minority ownership interest, were key financial backers and fundraisers for Bill Clinton and the Democratic Party during his presidential election in 1992.


Philanthropy and legacy

*Stephens gave $48 million to the University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences to establish the Jackson T. Stephens Spine and Neurosciences Institute. *Stephens gave more than $30 million toward to Little Rock's Episcopal Collegiate School endowment in 2004. *Stephens gave $20.4 million to the
University of Arkansas at Little Rock The University of Arkansas at Little Rock (UA Little Rock, UALR) is a Public university, public research university in Little Rock, Arkansas, United States. Established as Little Rock Junior College by the Little Rock School District in 1927, the ...
for a special-events center and a basketball arena that would later be named Jack Stephens Center. *The football field at the United States Naval Academy is named Jack Stephens Field to honor Stephens and his gift of funds for its renovation. * Dickey-Stephens Park (home to AA
Arkansas Travelers The Arkansas Travelers, known informally as The Travs, are a Minor League Baseball team based in North Little Rock, Arkansas. The Travelers are the Double-A (baseball), Double-A affiliate of the Seattle Mariners and play in the Texas League. Hi ...
) in North Little Rock, Arkansas, is named for Stephens and his brother "Witt", along with the Dickey brothers, Bill and "Skeets", both former major leaguers. *Stephens gave some $3 million to construct the Prattsville Community Center in his hometown of Prattsville, Arkansas. *Arkansas Aviation Historical Society inducted Stephens into the Arkansas Aviation Hall of Fame in 1994.


Awards and honors

*1994 – Arkansas Aviation Hall of Fame *1994 – Golden Plate Award of the
American Academy of Achievement The American Academy of Achievement, colloquially known as the Academy of Achievement, is a nonprofit educational organization that recognizes some of the highest-achieving people in diverse fields and gives them the opportunity to meet one ano ...
*1998 – Arkansas State Golf Association Hall of Fame *1999 – Arkansas Business Hall of Fame *2000 – Arkansas Sports Hall of Fame


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Stephens, Jackson T. American billionaires 1923 births 2005 deaths Arkansas Republicans People from Grant County, Arkansas Businesspeople from Little Rock, Arkansas 20th-century American businesspeople United States Naval Academy alumni