JPEGMafia

Barrington DeVaughn Hendricks (born October 22, 1989), known professionally as JPEGMafia (stylized in all caps as JPEGMAFIA), is an American rapper, singer, and record producer. Born in Flatbush, Brooklyn, he signed with Deathbomb Arc to release his debut studio album, '' Black Ben Carson'' (2016) and his second album ''Veteran'' (2018), which received widespread critical acclaim. His third album, ''All My Heroes Are Cornballs'' (2019) was released through EQT Recordings and entered the ''Billboard'' 200, and had signed to Republic for the release of his fourth album '' LP!'' (2021); both were met with continued critical acclaim. In 2023, he released his collaborative studio album ''Scaring the Hoes'' with fellow alternative rapper Danny Brown through AWAL. In 2024, he released his fifth studio album '' I Lay Down My Life for You.''

Early life and education

Hendricks was born in Flatbush, Brooklyn, to Jamaican parents. He spent the majority of his childhood in Brooklyn before moving to Alabama at age 13, where he experienced a significant amount of racism that later had an intense effect on his music. In April 2021, Hendricks revealed through social media that he had "a sexually, verbally, and physically abusive childhood."

Hendricks moved to Louisiana and enlisted in the United States Air Force at age 18. He served a tour of duty in Iraq and also spent time in Kuwait, Germany, Japan, and North Africa, before being honorably discharged after speaking up against his superiors' reported abuse. Though he previously claimed that he had earned a master's degree in journalism during his time in the military, Hendricks has since admitted that he was never awarded a master's degree for the coursework he completed while deployed.

Career

2009–2016: Early work and career beginnings

Hendricks developed an interest in music production at the age of 15, and he began producing after learning how to sample. Describing his production, Hendricks said "When I was first making beats, no one liked the beats. To this day I give people beats and they're just confused.", noting that "I started rapping because no one liked my beats." Noting that he started producing before he started rapping, Hendricks said "I'm a producer first kind of, and then a rapper second but I take both of them seriously." During his military stay in Japan, he was producing and writing music under the name Devon Hendryx, with mixtapes released under the name including ''Generation Y'', ''Dreamcast Summer Songs'', and ''The Ghost~Pop Tape''.

In 2015 he moved to Baltimore, Maryland where he began to make music under his moniker of JPEGMafia, before releasing his mixtape, ''Communist Slow Jams'' (April 2015). Just a month later, he released his mixtape, ''Darkskin Manson'', a tape of which was inspired by the Freddie Gray protests in Baltimore that were happening right as he had moved there. Following a number of mixtapes, Hendricks released his debut studio album, '' Black Ben Carson'', in February 2016 via Deathbomb Arc, featuring a much harsher and more distorted sound than his other projects. Four months later, he released a collaborative extended play with fellow Baltimore-based rapper Freaky, titled ''The 2nd Amendment''.

2018–2019: ''Veteran'' and ''All My Heroes Are Cornballs''

After three years of living in Baltimore, Hendricks moved to Los Angeles, California into finishing his-then upcoming and untitled second studio album. In January 2018, he released his second studio album, titled ''Veteran''. In an article on Bandcamp, he said "I wanted to show I'm not just a one-trick pony. I always do weird shit. I usually just keep it to myself. This time, I just let the filter go." At the time of its release, ''Veteran'' was considered JPEGMafia's most experimental album to date, receiving widespread critical acclaim. On June 3, 2025, Hendricks would announce the Director's Cut for ''Veteran'' that would release on streaming June 6. The album contains 6 new bonus songs that were previously singles or on the ''"NOT ON VETERAN!"'' SoundCloud compilation. It also contains instrumentals on the CD and Vinyl release.

After the release of ''Veteran'', Hendricks started working on his next album. He recorded 93 songs and whittled it down to 18 tracks. He mixed and mastered it at the end of Vince Staples' tour, posting percentage updates frequently on his Instagram. Prior to the release, he would label the project as a "disappointment" in interviews and his social media. The first single from the album, "Jesus Forgive Me, I Am a Thot", was released on August 13, 2019. He promoted the album by uploading a series of listening sessions to his YouTube channel where friends and artists such as Denzel Curry, Jeff Tweedy (of Wilco) and Hannibal Buress discussed and reacted to cuts off of the album. ''All My Heroes Are Cornballs'' was released on September 13, 2019, to further critical acclaim, and was his first album to chart. In October 2019, he embarked on the JPEGMafia Type Tour to support his new album.

2020–2023: ''EP!'', ''EP2!'' and ''LP!''

In 2020, Hendricks released several singles across the span of the year and compiled them into an extended plays, aptly titled '' EP!''. It was released on Hendricks's Bandcamp page on November 7, and on streaming services with the addition of one extra single on December 10. On February 12, 2021, Hendricks released his second extended play, ''EP2!''. Hendricks released his fourth album, titled '' LP!'', on October 22, 2021, his birthday, to further acclaim. Due to sample-related issues, the album was released as two separate versions: ''LP!'' released on streaming services, and ''LP! (Offline)'' released for free on Bandcamp, YouTube, and SoundCloud. On February 24, 2022, Hendricks announced via Twitter that the songs not on the "Online" version had been released to streaming services as the extended play, titled ''OFFLINE!''. On May 23, 2023, Hendricks released the complete "Offline" version of the album to streaming platforms.

2023–present: ''Scaring the Hoes'' and ''I Lay Down My Life for You''

On January 15, 2023, Hendricks made a hint on his social media that he was working on a collaborative project with fellow rapper, Danny Brown. On January 20, 2023, Hendricks officially announced three albums will be dropping the same year. On February 10, 2023, Hendricks announced on his Twitter that the collaborative project with Danny Brown was finished, and is working on his second album for the year. On February 28, 2023, on The Danny Brown Show, both Hendricks and Brown announced that their collaborative project is named 'Scaring the Hoes Vol. 1' (although the "Vol. 1" is absent from the title on streaming services other than Bandcamp), and played a sneak peek of the first single on the project. On March 13, 2023, the first single of the project called " Lean Beef Patty" was released to streaming services, and Hendricks announced that the collaborative project was set to release on March 24, 2023. The second single "SCARING THE HOES" was released to streaming services along with
music video.
Three days later, the album was released. On July 11, an EP of songs that didn't make the cut for the album, titled ''Scaring the Hoes: DLC Pack'', which includes four tracks, was released on streaming services.

He wrote and produced on the tracks "Stars", " Fuk Sumn", "Beg Forgiveness" and "King" from Kanye West and Ty Dolla Sign's album ''Vultures 1'' which was released on February 10, 2024. One of the deluxe editions of ''Vultures 1'' follow-up record ''Vultures 2'' features the track "Believer", which was written and produced by Hendricks.

In preparation for his upcoming album, titled ''I Lay Down My Life For You'' (revealed via Hendricks's Instagram), he released the singles 'don't rely on other men' and 'SIN MIEDO' as well as announced the 'Lay Down My Life' world tour with Jane Remover and RXKNephew as opening acts. '' I Lay Down My Life for You'' was released on August 1, 2024. The deluxe edition of the album, titled ''I Lay Down My Life for You: Director's Cut'', was released on February 3, 2025. The "Director's Cut" edition includes 14 new tracks (originally planned to be 13, an extra was added to make up for the three-day delay in its release) and rearranges the existing track list. Despite Hendricks stating that the "Director's Cut" was the "original vision" for the album, it has multiple references to Luigi Mangione, who began garnering significant media attention after the album had already released as well as themes of suicide and depression.

On April 24, 2025, previous collaborator Flume previewed a collaboration track with Hendricks, titled "Track 1," on YouTube. Three days later, both Hendricks and Brown confirmed that ''Scaring the Hoes, Vol. 2'' was in the works. Shortly after the announcement, both Hendricks and Flume announced a collaborative EP titled '' We Live in a Society'', which was released on May 2, 2025.

Artistry

His music has mostly been described as experimental hip-hop but has been said to incorporate a wide range of genres into his music such as trap, R&B, vaporwave, noise rap, and rock.

In an interview with Cambridge Union, Hendricks noted that his biggest influence is Kanye West. He states that one of his earliest influences was the rock group Hanson. He has also cited Ol' Dirty Bastard, Throbbing Gristle, Skinny Puppy, MF DOOM, Lil B, SpaceGhostPurrp, Danny Brown, Chief Keef, Ice Cube, Rick Rubin, Cam'ron, Björk, Janelle Monáe, Radiohead, and Dirty Beaches as influences.

In other media

In March 2020, Hendricks started a vlog series on his YouTube channel called HTBAR (''How To Build A Relationship''). The series features JPEGMafia talking to other artists and friends about various topics, mostly about music, life and politics. Each episode's soundtrack consist of unreleased songs, demos and instrumentals produced by JPEGMafia. Artists that have featured on the vlog series include Danny Brown, Kenny Beats, Lykke Li, Orville Peck, Saba and more. Hendricks has also appeared on The Cave, a YouTube series created by hip hop producer Kenny Beats.

Hendricks is a fan of professional wrestling, and has incorporated several references to it in his songs. He made an appearance for wrestling promotion All Elite Wrestling (AEW) on an episode of their television show ''AEW Dynamite'' in September 2020. In 2021, AEW star Darby Allin was featured on Hendricks's thirteenth HTBAR episode.

Hendricks appeared on the 7th episode of season 5 of ''The Eric Andre Show'', "Named After My Dad's Penis", and competed in the third ''Rapper Warrior Ninja'' sketch—a parody of the TV show '' Sasuke'' (which aired in the United States of America under the title ''Ninja Warrior'') and its American spin-off ''American Ninja Warrior''. Hendricks competed along with Lil Yachty, Murs, Trippie Redd, and Zack Fox in a challenge to cross a platform while freestyling and dodging various attacks. Hendricks fell off the platform while freestyling and failed.

Personal life

Hendricks currently lives in the United States. In a 2019 interview with ''Highsnobiety'', Hendricks shared that: "I was raised kind of religious, but I'm not a religious person, I think a lot of Black people grow up in religious households whether they like to or not".

Discography

Studio albums
* '' Black Ben Carson'' (2016)
* ''Veteran'' (2018)
* ''All My Heroes Are Cornballs'' (2019)
* '' LP!'' (2021)
* '' I Lay Down My Life for You'' (2024)

Collaborative albums
* ''Scaring the Hoes'' with Danny Brown (2023)

References

External links

Official website

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1989 births
African-American male rappers
21st-century American male rappers
Alternative hip-hop musicians
American hip-hop record producers
American avant-garde musicians
East Coast hip-hop musicians
Hardcore hip-hop artists
Horrorcore artists
Musicians from Brooklyn
People from Flatbush, Brooklyn
Indie rappers
Living people
Rappers from Baltimore
Underground rappers
21st-century American rappers
21st-century American male musicians
American musicians of Jamaican descent
United States Air Force personnel of the Iraq War