
Iwo Gall (born 1 April 1890 in
Krakow; died 12 February 1959) was a Polish
theater director,
stage designer
Scenic design, also known as stage design or set design, is the creation of scenery for theatrical productions including plays and musicals. The term can also be applied to film and television productions, where it may be referred to as prod ...
and
pedagogue
Pedagogy (), most commonly understood as the approach to teaching, is the theory and practice of learning, and how this process influences, and is influenced by, the social, political, and psychological development of learners. Pedagogy, taken ...
.
Biography
He graduated from the
Academy of Fine Arts in
Cracow, then studied in
Berlin
Berlin ( ; ) is the Capital of Germany, capital and largest city of Germany, by both area and List of cities in Germany by population, population. With 3.7 million inhabitants, it has the List of cities in the European Union by population withi ...
and
Vienna
Vienna ( ; ; ) is the capital city, capital, List of largest cities in Austria, most populous city, and one of Federal states of Austria, nine federal states of Austria. It is Austria's primate city, with just over two million inhabitants. ...
, where during
World War I
World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
he worked with the Polish theater. After the war he worked at the Teatrze im. Juliusza Słowackiego w
Krakowie, and then collaborated with
Juliusz Osterwa's "''Reduta'' " (mainly as a stage designer). He was the director of the Chamber Theater in
Czestochowa (1932-1935). During the
Nazi occupation he ran a secret drama studio, which was functioning until the outbreak of the
Warsaw Uprising
The Warsaw Uprising (; ), sometimes referred to as the August Uprising (), or the Battle of Warsaw, was a major World War II operation by the Polish resistance movement in World War II, Polish underground resistance to liberate Warsaw from ...
and from April 1945 resumed operations in
Cracow.
Decorations
* Order of the Labor Standard II (1949)
* Officer's Cross of the Order of Polonia Restituta (1957)
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Gall, Iwo
1890 births
1959 deaths
Polish theatre directors