Israel Goodovitch
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Israel Meir Goodovitch (; born 1934) is an Israeli architect and
urban designer Urban means "related to a city". In that sense, the term may refer to: * Urban area, geographical area distinct from rural areas * Urban culture, the culture of towns and cities Urban may also refer to: General * Urban (name), a list of people ...
who created remarcable
Modernist Modernism was an early 20th-century movement in literature, visual arts, and music that emphasized experimentation, abstraction, and Subjectivity and objectivity (philosophy), subjective experience. Philosophy, politics, architecture, and soc ...
designs and concepts, but is better known in Israel for his short stint as City Engineer of
Tel Aviv-Yafo Tel Aviv-Yafo ( or , ; ), sometimes rendered as Tel Aviv-Jaffa, and usually referred to as just Tel Aviv, is the most populous city in the Gush Dan metropolitan area of Israel. Located on the Israeli Mediterranean coastline and with a popula ...
.


Early life and education

Goodovitch was born in
Haifa Haifa ( ; , ; ) is the List of cities in Israel, third-largest city in Israel—after Jerusalem and Tel Aviv—with a population of in . The city of Haifa forms part of the Haifa metropolitan area, the third-most populous metropolitan area i ...
, son of Ya’akov and Frida, who was the granddaughter of Rabi Arie Leib Hacohen Popka and the great-granddaughter of
Chofetz Chaim The ''Sefer'' ''Chofetz Chaim'' (or ''Chafetz Chaim'' or ''Hafetz Hayim'') (, trans. "Pursuer of Life") is a book by Rabbi Yisrael Meir Kagan, who is also called "the Chofetz Chaim" after it. The book deals with the Jewish laws of speech. The ...
, Yisrael Meir Kagan. He was born 4 months after the death of Chofetz Chaim, and was named after him.Goodovitch, Israel M. "Architecturology: An Interim Report." (1967). Israel graduated Tichon Hadash high school in
Haifa Haifa ( ; , ; ) is the List of cities in Israel, third-largest city in Israel—after Jerusalem and Tel Aviv—with a population of in . The city of Haifa forms part of the Haifa metropolitan area, the third-most populous metropolitan area i ...
, and studied architecture in the
Technion – Israel Institute of Technology The Technion – Israel Institute of Technology is a public university, public research university located in Haifa, Israel. Established in 1912 by Jews under the dominion of the Ottoman Empire, the Technion is the oldest university in the coun ...


Professional career

In 1959 Goodovitch received an award from Israeli
Histadrut Histadrut, fully the New General Workers' Federation () and until 1994 the General Federation of Labour in the Land of Israel (, ''HaHistadrut HaKlalit shel HaOvdim B'Eretz Yisrael''), is Israel's national trade union center and represents the m ...
Fund for Young Creators. Between the years 1961 and 1963, he was a student of Kenzo Tange in the Department of Architecture of
Tokyo University The University of Tokyo (, abbreviated as in Japanese and UTokyo in English) is a public research university in Bunkyō, Tokyo, Japan. Founded in 1877 as the nation's first modern university by the merger of several pre-westernisation era ins ...
. He joined the group of architects
Arata Isozaki Arata Isozaki (磯崎 新, ''Isozaki Arata''; 23 July 1931 – 28 December 2022) was a Japanese architect, urban designer, and theorist from Ōita, Ōita, Ōita. He was awarded the Royal Gold Medal in 1986 and the Pritzker Architecture Prize i ...
and Reiko Tomita and was part of the group that planned the Olympic complex of the 1964 Olympic games in Tokyo. He received a Ph.D. in urban design from the Department of Architecture,
Tokyo University The University of Tokyo (, abbreviated as in Japanese and UTokyo in English) is a public research university in Bunkyō, Tokyo, Japan. Founded in 1877 as the nation's first modern university by the merger of several pre-westernisation era ins ...
in 1963. In 1964 Goodovitch came back to Israel and served as director of Planning and Design in the Israeli Ministry of Housing. In the 1970s, he designed the unique prefabricated house system with hexagonal elements used for
Moshav A moshav (, plural ', "settlement, village") is a type of Israeli village or town or Jewish settlement, in particular a type of cooperative agricultural community of individual farms pioneered by the Labour Zionists between 1904 and 1 ...
Hatzeva Hatzeva () is a moshav in southern Israel. Located in the Arava valley, 12 km north of Ein Yahav, it falls under the jurisdiction of Central Arava Regional Council. In it had a population of . History Antiquity The nearby holds remain ...
in the
Aravah The Arabah/Araba () or Aravah/Arava () is a loosely defined geographic area in the Negev Desert, south of the Dead Sea drainage basin, basin, which forms part of the border between Israel to the west and Jordan to the east. The old meaning, wh ...
desert, the Saddle System for reinforced concrete structures of Ashtrom Engineering, Israel. As part of the same project, he designed the nearby Hatzeva
Field School A field school is a short term academic program consisting of mentored field researchSociety for the Protection of Nature in Israel Society for the Protection of Nature in Israel (, ''HaHevra LeHaganat HaTeva''), or SPNI, is an Israeli non-profit environmental organization working to preserve plants, animals, and natural environments that represent bio-diversity, by protectin ...
(SPNI). The SPNI has discontinued its use, signing in 2022 a contract for its repurposing as an eco-art (
earth art Land art, variously known as Earth art, environmental art, and Earthworks, is an art movement that emerged in the 1960s and 1970s, largely associated with Great Britain and the United StatesArt in the modern era: A guide to styles, schools, & mov ...
) center, and offering it in 2023 as shelter for Israeli refugees from the
Gaza envelope The Gaza envelope (, ''otef aza'') encompasses the populated areas in the Southern District (Israel), Southern District of Israel that are within of the Gaza Strip border and are therefore within range of Mortar (weapon), mortar shells and Qas ...
communities during the
Gaza war The Gaza war is an armed conflict in the Gaza Strip and southern Israel fought since 7 October 2023. A part of the unresolved Israeli–Palestinian conflict, Israeli–Palestinian and Gaza–Israel conflict, Gaza–Israel conflicts dating ...
. In 1973, Goodovitch joined Israeli Transportation Highway company, where he served as a consultant advisor until 1975. While in office, Goodovitch planned the memorial to the fallen of the "HaPlada" ('Steel') Division from the
Six-Day War The Six-Day War, also known as the June War, 1967 Arab–Israeli War or Third Arab–Israeli War, was fought between Israel and a coalition of Arab world, Arab states, primarily United Arab Republic, Egypt, Syria, and Jordan from 5 to 10June ...
, placed in
Yamit Yamit () was an Israeli settlement in the northern part of the Sinai Peninsula with a population of about 2,500 people. Yamit was established during Israel's occupation of the peninsula from the end of the 1967 Six-Day War until that part of ...
, Sinai in 1977 and rebuilt near Kerem Shalom in 1982. Between 1975 and 1998, Goodovitch was the head planner of several projects, including: * "The Growing House" ("Envelope System"), Or-Yehuda, Israel, 1975–1978. * Indoor basketball hall, 3,500 seats ("Beit Bendel" building), , Israel, 1976. * Olympic Stadium, 60,000 seats,
Johannesburg Johannesburg ( , , ; Zulu language, Zulu and Xhosa language, Xhosa: eGoli ) (colloquially known as Jozi, Joburg, Jo'burg or "The City of Gold") is the most populous city in South Africa. With 5,538,596 people in the City of Johannesburg alon ...
,
Pretoria Pretoria ( ; ) is the Capital of South Africa, administrative capital of South Africa, serving as the seat of the Executive (government), executive branch of government, and as the host to all foreign embassies to the country. Pretoria strad ...
,
South Africa South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa (RSA), is the Southern Africa, southernmost country in Africa. Its Provinces of South Africa, nine provinces are bounded to the south by of coastline that stretches along the Atlantic O ...
, 1983. * Olympic Stadium, 60,000 seats, Pretoria, South Africa, 1985. * 10,000 low cost housing units, Johannesburg, Pretoria, South Africa, 1986–1987. *
Holiday Inn Holiday Inn by IHG is a chain of hotels based in Atlanta, Georgia and a brand of IHG Hotels & Resorts. The chain was founded in 1952 by Kemmons Wilson (1913–2003), who opened the first location in Memphis, Tennessee. The chain was a division ...
Hotel,
Tiberias Tiberias ( ; , ; ) is a city on the western shore of the Sea of Galilee in northern Israel. A major Jewish center during Late Antiquity, it has been considered since the 16th century one of Judaism's Four Holy Cities, along with Jerusalem, Heb ...
, Israel, 1982–1985. * " Sonol" Gas station, Shaar Haaliya, Haifa, Israel, 1980. * "City Tower", High-rise office-building, Tel-Aviv, Israel, 1995. * New-York Skyscraper - idea project for George Klein Co., N.Y., 1986–1987. * "Moscow hotel", "Acor group", Paris-Lion-Jerusalem, 1998.


Tel Aviv city planner

In 1998 Goodovitch joined the
Ron Huldai Ron Huldai (; born 26 August 1944) is an Israeli politician and businessman who has been Mayor of Tel Aviv since 1998. Before taking office as mayor, Huldai served as a fighter pilot and commander in the Israeli Air Force. After leaving the ...
campaign for mayor of Tel Aviv-Yafo. During the campaign period, Goodovitch was the first to coin the term "The Historic City of Tel Aviv-Yafo". After Huldai's victory, Goodovitch was appointed as Tel Aviv-Yafo 10th City Engineer.
' Globes (newspaper), Globes''; accessed 23 October 2020
In March 1999, two months after he was appointed Tel-Aviv City Engineer, Goodovitch manifested his vision to the public, in a presentation called "If you will it… 1999", a paraphrase of Herzl' famous promise. It was there where he coined the phrase "The historical city of Tel Aviv", referring to the borders later acknowledged by
UNESCO The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO ) is a List of specialized agencies of the United Nations, specialized agency of the United Nations (UN) with the aim of promoting world peace and International secur ...
as " The White City." In that same constitutive event, Goodovitch announced that the vacant area north of the
Yarkon River The Yarkon River, also Yarqon River or Jarkon River (, ''Nahal HaYarkon''; , ''Nahr al-Auja''), is a river in central Israel. The source of the Yarkon ("Greenish" in Hebrew) is at Tel Afek (Antipatris), north of Petah Tikva. It flows west throu ...
estuary up to
Herzliya Herzliya ( ; , / ) is an affluent List of Israeli cities, city in the Israeli coastal plain, central coast of Israel, at the northern part of the Tel Aviv District, known for its robust start-up and entrepreneurial culture. In it had a populatio ...
's border will be declared open for prospect planning and remain a development reserve for future generations. Goodovitch served in office, defining the future development of Israel's central metropole, until he retired in 2000, at the age of 66."If my plans hadn't been torpedoed, Tel Aviv could have looked different today"
(in Hebrew), Yaakov Bar-On for
Maariv ''Maariv'' or ''Maʿariv'' (, ), also known as ''Arvit'', or ''Arbit'' (, ), is a Jewish prayer service held in the evening or at night. It consists primarily of the evening '' Shema'' and ''Amidah''. The service will often begin with two ...
, 28 March 2019; re-accessed 7 March 2025.
11 years later, in 2011, Goodovitch issued his grand plan for Tel Aviv - "A city from the Sea". It was a groundbreaking vision, focused on tackling the high density in the central parts of the city, bringing back the view, the breeze, and the sunlight to each and every resident. In the program, Goodovitch was the first to suggest the shutdown of
Sde Dov Airport Sde Dov Airport (, ''lit.'' Dov Field, ), also known as Dov Hoz Airport (, ''Nemal HaTe'ufa Dov Hoz'', ) was an airport in Tel Aviv, Israel that mainly handled scheduled domestic flights to Eilat, northern Israel (Haifa, the Galilee, and the G ...
, and the construction of residential neighborhoods in "Hagush hagadol", north of the Yarkon River, and building an airport on an artificial island, 1.5 km offshore. He was also one of the first architects to oppose Huldai's plan for a
light rail Light rail (or light rail transit, abbreviated to LRT) is a form of passenger urban rail transit that uses rolling stock derived from tram technology National Conference of the Transportation Research Board while also having some features from ...
in the Tel Aviv metropolitan area, proposing a much simpler, practical solution - a "Green Ring" of bus lines, circling the center of Tel Aviv. File:Tel Aviv Shore Plan01.jpg, Tel Aviv shore plan, including an airport 1.5 km offshore


Later works

In the year 2000 Goodovitch served as chairman of the Israel Institute of Architects & Town Planners. In 2004, he became a special assistant to
Zurab Tchiaberashvili Zurab Tchiaberashvili ( ka, ზურაბ ჭიაბერაშვილი, also spelled Chiaberashvili) (born 6 June 1972) is a Georgia (country), Georgian politician and diplomat. He currently is a leading figure in the opposition European ...
, Mayor of
Tbilisi Tbilisi ( ; ka, თბილისი, ), in some languages still known by its pre-1936 name Tiflis ( ), ( ka, ტფილისი, tr ) is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns in Georgia (country), largest city of Georgia ( ...
. In 2004, Goodovitch established his private office, "Goodovitch Architects". Since 2005, Goodovitch is the chairman of "United Architects & Engineers of Israel".


Private life

In the 1950s, Goodovitch married Ariela, a fellow architect and his business partner. The couple has two sons: public transportation expert Tomer Goodovitch, and architect Dekel Goodovitch.


Publications

* "Architecturology"- published by George Allen & Unwin, London, U.K., 1967. * "Red Tape"- Homage to Prof. N. Parkinson, published by "Mabat" art gallery, Tel-Aviv, 1980. * "40X40" 40 High-Rises 40 Years, Am Oved Publishers, Tel-Aviv, 2007.


Gallery

, Field school in
Hatzeva Hatzeva () is a moshav in southern Israel. Located in the Arava valley, 12 km north of Ein Yahav, it falls under the jurisdiction of Central Arava Regional Council. In it had a population of . History Antiquity The nearby holds remain ...
, Israel File:YADHANA13.jpg, Dining hall and social club in Kibbutz
Yad Hana Yad Hana () is a community settlement and former kibbutz in central Israel. Located in the Sharon plain near Highway 57 and north of the country's center, it falls under the jurisdiction of Hefer Valley Regional Council. In it had a population ...
, 1975 File:Steel Division War Memorial, Israel.jpg, Six-Day War memorial for the fallen of the Division of Steel File:Meoc fasad.jpg, The Jewish Community Center in
Moscow Moscow is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns in Russia by population, largest city of Russia, standing on the Moskva (river), Moskva River in Central Russia. It has a population estimated at over 13 million residents with ...


See also

*
Architecture in Israel Architecture is the art and technique of designing and building, as distinguished from the skills associated with construction. It is both the process and the product of sketching, conceiving, planning, designing, and constructing buildings ...


External links

*


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Goodovitch, Israel 1934 births Living people Israeli architects Israeli Jews Designers from Tel Aviv Big Brother (Israeli TV series) contestants