Ira or IRA may refer to: *

Ira (name) Ira ( or or ) is a male and female given name. As a Sanskrit male name, its meaning is that of the wind-God, Vayu. As a Sanskrit female name (ईरा ''I-RA),'' its meaning is "the Earth". It is also the name given to Goddess Saraswati (Goddess ...

, a Hebrew, Sanskrit, Russian or Finnish language personal name *

Ira (surname) Ira (as surname) may refer to: * Leo Ira ( :ru) (born 1951), an Estonian football trainer and manager * (1890s—1987), a Russian emigrant, White army officer, agent "Bureau Klatt" and Abwehr operative. See also * Ira (disambiguation) * Ira (my ...

, a rare Estonian and some other language family name *

Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and also called Persia, is a country located in Western Asia. It is bordered by Iraq and Turkey to the west, by Azerbaijan and Armenia to the northwest, by the Caspian Sea and Turkm ...

, UNDP code IRA

Law

* Indian Reorganization Act of 1934, US, on status of Native Americans *

Individual retirement account An individual retirement account (IRA) in the United States is a form of pension provided by many financial institutions that provides tax advantages for retirement savings. It is a trust that holds investment assets purchased with a taxpayer's ...

, in the US, giving tax benefits *

Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 The Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (IRA) is a landmark United States federal law which aims to curb inflation by reducing the deficit, lowering prescription drug prices, and investing into domestic energy production while promoting clean ener ...

, a US budget reconciliation bill *

Internal Revenue Allotment The Internal Revenue Allotment (IRA) is a local government unit’s (LGU) share of revenues from the Philippine national government. Provinces, independent cities, component cities, municipalities, and barangays each get a separate allotmen ...

, a local share of Philippines government revenue

Music

Ira (Polish band) IRA is a Polish rock band formed in 1987 in Radom by Jakub Płucisz (guitar), Wojciech Owczarek (drums), Artur Gadowski (vocal, guitar), Dariusz Grudzień (bass) and Grzegorz Wawrzeńczuk (keyboards). They gained wide popularity in Poland in the e ...

, a Polish heavy metal band *

Ira! Ira! ( Portuguese for '' Anger!'' or ''Rage!'', although the name was inspired by the Irish Republican Army) is a Brazilian rock band that was founded in São Paulo in the early 1980s. They were strongly influenced by the Mod sound of The Who ...

, a Brazilian rock band *

I.R.A. (band) I.R.A. is a Colombian hardcore punk band from Medellín, Antioquia Department, in Colombia. It was formed in 1985 by David Viola (at present, guitarist and vocalist of the band) and some of his friends who have already left the band. It is one ...

, a Colombian punk band *One part of an Andean wind instrument, the siku

Organizations

Indian Reunification Association The Indian Reunification Association (IRA) is an organization whose purpose as set out on its website is "to unify what is now Pakistan and Bangladesh with India under a secular government". It was founded on April 2, 2017, by Markandey Katj ...

Indian Rationalist Association The Indian Rationalist Association is a voluntary organisation in India whose 100,000 members Bedi, Rahul." ''The Irish Times.'' 2009-07-13. Retrieved 15 August 2009 promote scientific skepticism and critique supernatural claims. It publishes ...

Indian Rights Association The Indian Rights Association (IRA) was a social activist group dedicated to the well being and acculturation of American Indians. Founded by non-Indians in Philadelphia in 1882, the group was highly influential in American Indian policy through ...

, US, for Native Americans *

Initiative for the Resurgence of the Abolitionist Movement The Initiative for the Resurgence of the Abolitionist Movement (IRA or IRA-Mauritania; French: ''Initiative pour la Resurgence du mouvement Abolitioniste'') is an anti-slavery group in Mauritania headed by Biram Dah Abeid. Mauritania is estimated t ...

(IRA), a Mauritania anti-slavery group *

Insurance Regulatory Authority (Kenya) The Insurance Regulatory Authority of Kenya (IRA) is the sole authority charged with regulation and supervision of the insurance industry within the Republic of Kenya. It ensures compliance by insurance/reinsurance companies, protects consumers a ...

, the authority charged with regulation and supervision of Kenya's insurance industry *

Intercollegiate Rowing Association The Intercollegiate Rowing Association (IRA) governs intercollegiate rowing between varsity men's heavyweight, men's lightweight, and women's lightweight rowing programs across the United States, while the NCAA fulfills this role for women's open ...

, US *

International Reading Association The International Literacy Association (ILA), formerly the International Reading Association (IRA), is an international global advocacy and member professional organization that was created in 1956 to improve reading instruction, facilitate dialo ...

, now the International Literacy Association *

Internet Research Agency The Internet Research Agency (IRA; russian: Агентство интернет-исследований, translit=Agentstvo internet-issledovaniy), also known as ''Glavset'' (russian: link=no, Главсеть) and known in Russian Internet sla ...

or "The Trolls of Olgino", a Russian state-sponsored troll group * ICAO designator for

Iran Air The National Airline of Iran ( fa, هواپیمايی ملی ایران, Havâpeymâyi-ye Melli-ye Irân), branded as Iran Air, is the flag carrier of Iran, which is headquartered at Mehrabad Airport in Tehran. As of 2018, it operates schedul ...

, an Iranian airline *

Irish Republican Army The Irish Republican Army (IRA) is a name used by various paramilitary organisations in Ireland throughout the 20th and 21st centuries. Organisations by this name have been dedicated to irredentism through Irish republicanism, the belief t ...

, which has existed in various forms since 1917: **

Irish Republican Army (1919–1922) The Irish Republican Army (IRA; ga, Óglaigh na hÉireann) was an Irish republican revolutionary paramilitary organisation. The ancestor of many groups also known as the Irish Republican Army, and distinguished from them as the "Old IRA", it w ...

Irish Republican Army (1922–1969) The Irish Republican Army of 1922–1969, an anti-Treaty sub-group of the original Irish Republican Army (1919-1922), fought against the Irish Free State in the Irish Civil War, and its successors up to 1969, when the IRA split again into the Pr ...

Continuity Irish Republican Army The Continuity Irish Republican Army (Continuity IRA or CIRA), styling itself as the Irish Republican Army (), is an Irish republican paramilitary group that aims to bring about a united Ireland. It claims to be a direct continuation of the or ...

(1994–present) **

Official Irish Republican Army The Official Irish Republican Army or Official IRA (OIRA; ) was an Irish republican paramilitary group whose goal was to remove Northern Ireland from the United Kingdom and create a " workers' republic" encompassing all of Ireland. It emerge ...

(1969–1972) **

Provisional Irish Republican Army The Irish Republican Army (IRA; ), also known as the Provisional Irish Republican Army, and informally as the Provos, was an Irish republican paramilitary organisation that sought to end British rule in Northern Ireland, facilitate Irish reuni ...

(1969–2005) **

Real Irish Republican Army The Real Irish Republican Army, or Real IRA (RIRA), is a Dissident republican, dissident Irish republicanism, Irish republican paramilitary group that aims to bring about a United Ireland. It formed in 1997 following a split in the Provisional ...

, sometimes referred to as New IRA (1997–present) **

New IRA The New Irish Republican Army, or New IRA, is a paramilitary organisation founded in July 2012. It was formed after the Real Irish Republican Army (RIRA), Republican Action Against Drugs (RAAD) and other small Irish republican paramilitary g ...

(2012–present) *

Islamabad Rugby Association Islamabad (; ur, , ) is the capital city of Pakistan. It is the country's ninth-most populous city, with a population of over 1.2 million people, and is federally administered by the Pakistani government as part of the Islamabad Capital ...

Íslenskir Radíóamatörar The Íslenskir Radíóamatörar, ÍRA, in English, Icelandic Radio Amateurs is a national non-profit organization for amateur radio enthusiasts in Iceland. Key membership benefits of the IRA include the sponsorship of amateur radio operating aw ...

, ÍRA, an amateur radio organization in Iceland

Places

United States

Ira, Iowa Ira () is an unincorporated community located in Independence Township, Jasper County, Iowa, United States. The population in 2010 was 29 people. History Ira was platted in 1883. It was originally called Millard. Ira's population was 20 in 1887 ...

Ira Township, Michigan Ira Township is a civil township of St. Clair County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 5,178 at the 2010 Census. Communities Four unincorporated communities are within the township: *Anchorville is on M-29 situated on north ...

Ira, Missouri Ira is an unincorporated community in northeastern Laclede County, in the Ozarks of south central Missouri. The community is located on Missouri Route E A supplemental route is a state secondary road in the U.S. state of Missouri, designated w ...

Ira, New York Ira is a town in Cayuga County, New York, United States. The population was 2,145 at the 2020 census. The town is in the northern part of the county and is northwest of Syracuse. History Ira was part of the Central New York Military Tract. ...

Ira, Texas Ira is an unincorporated area, unincorporated community in Scurry County, Texas, Scurry County, Texas, United States. It lies in the southwestern corner of the county at the junction of Texas State Highway 350, State Highway 350 and Farm to Market ...

Hopewell, Red River County, Texas Hopewell (also, Ira and Mulberry) is a former unincorporated community in Red River County, Texas, United States. References Geography of Red River County, Texas Ghost towns in North Texas {{RedRiverCountyTX-geo-stub ...

, formerly Ira *

Ira, Vermont Ira is a town in Rutland County, Vermont, United States. The population was 368 at the 2020 census. It was named for Ira Allen, brother of Ethan Allen, who fought with the Green Mountain Boys of the Revolutionary War. Geography According to t ...

Elsewhere

Ire (Iliad) Ira ( grc, Ἰρά), or Ire (Ἱρὴ), was a town of ancient Messenia, mentioned by Homer in the ''Iliad'', as one of the seven towns which Agamemnon offered to Achilles. It is identified with either the later Abia on the Messenian Gulf, or the lat ...

or Ira, a town mentioned in the Iliad *

Ira (Lesbos) Hiera ( grc, Ἱερά), also known as Iera or Ira (Ίρα), was a town of ancient Lesbos. The site of Hiera is located near modern Perama Perama ( el, Πέραμα) is a suburb of Piraeus. It is part of Athens urban area and belogs to the Pi ...

, a town of ancient Lesbos, Greece *

Eira (Messenia) Eira ( grc, Εἶρα), also known as Hira or Ira (Ἰρά), and Hire or Ire (Ἱρὴ), was a fortified settlement on a mountain of the same name, in the north of ancient Messenia, near the Neda River. During the Second Messenian War the Messenians ...

, or Ira, an ancient town of Messenia, Greece *

Eira, Messenia Eira ( el, Είρα) is a former municipality in Messenia, Peloponnese, Greece Greece,, or , romanized: ', officially the Hellenic Republic, is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the southern tip of the Balkans, and is locat ...

or Ira, a municipality in northern Messenia, Greece *

Ira, Mazandaran Ira ( fa, ایرا, also Romanized as Īrā; also known as Iza) is a village in Bala Larijan Rural District, Larijan District, Amol County, Mazandaran Province, Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and also call ...

, a village in Mazandaran Province, Iran *

Ira, Syria ′Ira ( ar, عرى; also spelled ''Areh'', ''′Ara'' or ''Ora'') is a village in southeastern Syria, administratively part of the as-Suwayda District of the as-Suwayda Governorate, located south of as-Suwayda. In the 2004 census, it had a populat ...

, a village in as-Suwayda Governorate, Syria *

Ira, Tehran Ira ( fa, ايرا, also Romanized as Īrā) is a village in Lavasan-e Bozorg Rural District, Lavasanat District, Shemiranat County, Tehran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 106, in 37 families. The natives of Ira, alike the ...

, a village in Tehran Province, Iran *

Lielirbe Lielirbe ( Livonian: ''Īra'') is a populated place in Tārgale parish, Ventspils municipality, Latvia Latvia ( or ; lv, Latvija ; ltg, Latveja; liv, Leţmō), officially the Republic of Latvia ( lv, Latvijas Republika, links=no, ...

or Īra, Latvia *

Islamic Republic of Afghanistan The Islamic Republic of Afghanistan was a presidential republic that ruled Afghanistan from 2004 to 2021. The state was established to replace the Afghan interim (2001–2002) and transitional (2002–2004) administrations, which were form ...

, an Official name of Afghanistan in Exile.

Other uses

*''Ira'', Latin for wrath, one of the

seven deadly sins The seven deadly sins, also known as the capital vices or cardinal sins, is a grouping and classification of vices within Christian teachings. Although they are not directly mentioned in the Bible, there are parallels with the seven things ...

* ''Ira'' (film), a 2018 Indian (Malyalam) film *

Ira (mythology) In Polynesian narrative, Polynesian mythology, Ira is the sky goddess and mother of the stars. References

Polynesian goddesses Sky and weather goddesses Stellar goddesses {{Oceania-myth-stub ...

, a goddess in Polynesian mythology * ''Ira'' (moth), a moth genus *

Irina Irina ( Cyrillic: Ирина) is a feminine given name of Ancient Greek origin, commonly borne by followers of the Eastern Orthodox Church. It is derived from Eirene (Ancient Greek: Εἰρήνη), an ancient Greek goddess, personification of ...

or Ira, a given name *

Inherited runs allowed This is an alphabetical list of selected unofficial and specialized terms, phrases, and other jargon used in baseball, along with their definitions, including illustrative examples for many entries. ...

, a baseball statistic *

International Reference Alphabet International is an adjective (also used as a noun) meaning "between nations". International may also refer to: Music Albums * ''International'' (Kevin Michael album), 2011 * ''International'' (New Order album), 2002 * ''International'' (The T ...

, a character encoding *Ileorectal

Anastomosis An anastomosis (, plural anastomoses) is a connection or opening between two things (especially cavities or passages) that are normally diverging or branching, such as between blood vessels, leaf veins, or streams. Such a connection may be normal ...

, surgery to join the ileum with the rectum {{Disambiguation, geo