International Nuremberg Principles Academy
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The International Nuremberg Principles Academy (also called "Nuremberg Academy", German: "Internationale Akademie Nürnberger Prinzipien") is a civil-law foundation dedicated to the advancement of
international criminal law International criminal law (ICL) is a body of public international law designed to prohibit certain categories of conduct commonly viewed as serious atrocities and to make perpetrators of such conduct criminally accountable for their perpetrat ...
and related
human rights Human rights are universally recognized Morality, moral principles or Social norm, norms that establish standards of human behavior and are often protected by both Municipal law, national and international laws. These rights are considered ...
. It was founded in 2014 by the Federal Republic of
Germany Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total popu ...
, the Free State of
Bavaria Bavaria, officially the Free State of Bavaria, is a States of Germany, state in the southeast of Germany. With an area of , it is the list of German states by area, largest German state by land area, comprising approximately 1/5 of the total l ...
and the City of
Nuremberg Nuremberg (, ; ; in the local East Franconian dialect: ''Nämberch'' ) is the Franconia#Towns and cities, largest city in Franconia, the List of cities in Bavaria by population, second-largest city in the States of Germany, German state of Bav ...
and is situated in Nuremberg, Germany.


Mission

The International Nuremberg Principles Academy aims to safeguard peace through the means of the law and preserve the legacy of the
Nuremberg trials #REDIRECT Nuremberg trials {{redirect category shell, {{R from other capitalisation{{R from move ...
and the resulting Nuremberg principles. It supports the fight against impunity for universally recognised international core crimes:
genocide Genocide is violence that targets individuals because of their membership of a group and aims at the destruction of a people. Raphael Lemkin, who first coined the term, defined genocide as "the destruction of a nation or of an ethnic group" by ...
,
crimes against humanity Crimes against humanity are certain serious crimes committed as part of a large-scale attack against civilians. Unlike war crimes, crimes against humanity can be committed during both peace and war and against a state's own nationals as well as ...
,
war crime A war crime is a violation of the laws of war that gives rise to individual criminal responsibility for actions by combatants in action, such as intentionally killing civilians or intentionally killing prisoners of war, torture, taking hostage ...
s and the
crime of aggression The crime of aggression was conceived by Soviet jurist Aron Trainin in the wake of the German invasion of the Soviet Union during World War II. Pictured: Stalingrad in ruins, December 1942 A crime of aggression or crime against peace is the p ...
. Human activities leading to severe environmental harm usually also violate human rights which potentially qualifies them as a crime such as genocide, crimes against humanity or war crimes.


Topics

The activities of the International Nuremberg Principles Academy cover international criminal law and related human rights. The Academy refers, also by name, to the Nuremberg Principles, which emerged from the Nuremberg Trials and are considered the cornerstone of modern international criminal law. The Academy is based in Germany, but its activities have an international focus and reach. 


Fields of Activities

The Academy contributes to the public discourse in the field of international criminal law, among other things by publishing guidelines, recommendations, principles and declarations.


Capacity Building

The Academy cooperates worldwide with international, national and regional partner organisations. The aim is to provide practitioners and institutions with knowledge and skills in international criminal law so that they can prosecute core international crimes. Annual programmes include the Nuremberg Summer Academy for young professionals on international criminal law and the Nuremberg
Moot Court Moot court is a co-curricular activity at many law schools. Participants take part in simulated court or arbitration proceedings, usually involving drafting memorials or memoranda and participating in oral argument. In many countries, the phrase ...
, a court competition for law students from all over the world, held together with Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg and its International Criminal Law Research Unit.


Interdisciplinary and Applied Research

The Academy conducts research with a practice-oriented approach on topics of international criminal law. Its research projects aim to contribute to the improvement of practices and international, hybrid and national jurisprudence. The research projects cover topics such as electronic evidence, the length of the proceedings at the
International Criminal Court The International Criminal Court (ICC) is an intergovernmental organization and International court, international tribunal seated in The Hague, Netherlands. It is the first and only permanent international court with jurisdiction to prosecute ...
, private investigations in international criminal justice and hate speech in the context of international criminal law.


Events

The Academy organises international meetings, seminars, panel discussions and conferences. The annual conference Nuremberg Forum serves “as an international forum for current issues in international criminal law for people involved in the theory and practice of this field, as well as for diplomats, multipliers and civil society”.


Publications – Nuremberg Academy Series

The Nuremberg Academy Series covers practice-relevant topics in international criminal law. It focuses on existing and pressing legal issues and is dedicated to the challenges of combating impunity for crimes under international criminal law in the 21st century. * ''Two Steps Forward, One Step Back: The Deterrent Effect of International Criminal Tribunals'' (2017) edited by Jennifer Schense and Linda Carter * ''Islam and International Criminal Law and Justice'' (2018) edited by Tallyn Gray * ''The Tokyo Tribunal: Perspectives on Law, History and Memory'' (2020) edited by Viviane E. Dittrich, Kerstin von Lingen, Philipp Osten and Jolana Makraiová * ''Integrity in International Justice'' (2020) edited by Morten Bergsmo and Viviane E. Dittrich * ''The Past, Present, and Future of the International Criminal Court'' (2021) edited by Alexander Heinze and Viviane E. Dittrich


Advisory Council

The Academy is supported by a panel of internationally renowned experts.{{Cite web , title=Advisory Council , url=https://www.nurembergacademy.org/about-us/advisory-council/ , access-date=2024-10-13 , website=International Nuremberg Principles Academy , language=en
Silvia Fernández de Gurmendi Silvia Alejandra Fernández de Gurmendi (born 24 October 1954) is an Argentine lawyer, diplomat and judge. She was a judge at the International Criminal Court (ICC) from 18 November 2009 to 10 March 2018 and was the first woman President of the IC ...
(President) Serge Brammertz (Vice President) Stefanie Schmahl (Vice President) Thomas Buergenthal † (Honorary President) Peter Frank Brenda Hollis Karl Huber Athaliah Molokomme Betty Kaari Murungi
Navanethem Pillay Navanethem "Navi" Pillay (born 23 September 1941) is a South African jurist who served as the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights from 2008 to 2014. A South African of Indian Tamil origin, Pillay was the first non-white woman ju ...
(President until 2024) Bertram Schmitt
Sang-Hyun Song Song Sang-hyun (; born 21 December 1941) is a South Korean lawyer and former President of the International Criminal Court (ICC). Biography Song attended Seoul National University Law School, graduating with an LL.B. in 1963.snusong.netProfi ...
David Tolbert


External links


International Nuremberg Principles Academy

Nuremberg Moot Court


References

__FORCETOC__ Human rights organisations based in Germany