Inclusion or Include may refer to:
Sociology
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Social inclusion
Social exclusion or social marginalisation is the social disadvantage and relegation to the fringe of society. It is a term that has been used widely in Europe and was first used in France in the late 20th century. In the EU context, the Euro ...
, action taken to support people of different backgrounds sharing life together.
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Inclusion (disability rights)
Inclusion, in relation to persons with disabilities, is defined as including individuals with disabilities in everyday activities and ensuring they have access to resources and opportunities in ways that are similar to their non-disabled pee ...
, promotion of people with disabilities sharing various aspects of life and life as a whole with those without disabilities.
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Inclusion (education)
Inclusion in education refers to including all students to equal access to equal opportunities of education and learning, and is distinct from educational equality or educational equity. It arose in the context of special education with an ...
, to do with students with special educational needs spending most or all of their time with non-disabled students
Science and technology
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Inclusion (mineral)
In mineralogy, an inclusion is any material trapped inside a mineral during its formation. In gemology, it is an object enclosed within a gemstone or reaching its surface from the interior. According to James Hutton's law of inclusions, fragment ...
, any material that is trapped inside a mineral during its formation
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Inclusion bodies
Inclusion bodies are aggregates of specific types of protein found in neurons, and a number of tissue (biology), tissue cells including red blood cells, bacteria, viruses, and plants. Inclusion bodies of aggregations of multiple proteins are also ...
, aggregates of stainable substances in biological cells
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Inclusion (cell)
In cellular biology, inclusions are diverse intracellularShively, J. M. (ed.). (2006). ''Microbiology Monographs Vol. 1: Inclusions in Prokaryotes''. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer-Verlaglink non-living substances (ergastic substances) that are not ...
, insoluble non-living substance suspended in a cell's cytoplasm
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Inclusion (taxonomy), combining of biological species
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Include directive
An include directive instructs a text file processor to replace the directive text with the content of a specified file.
The act of including may be logical in nature. The processor may simply process the include file content at the location of ...
, in computer programming
Mathematics
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Inclusion (set theory)
In mathematics, a set ''A'' is a subset of a set ''B'' if all elements of ''A'' are also elements of ''B''; ''B'' is then a superset of ''A''. It is possible for ''A'' and ''B'' to be equal; if they are unequal, then ''A'' is a proper subse ...
, or subset
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Inclusion (Boolean algebra) In Boolean algebra, the inclusion relation a\le b is defined as ab'=0 and is the Boolean analogue to the subset relation in set theory. Inclusion is a partial order.
The inclusion relation a can be expressed in many ways:
* , the Boolean analogue to the subset relation
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Inclusion map
In mathematics, if A is a subset of B, then the inclusion map is the function \iota that sends each element x of A to x, treated as an element of B:
\iota : A\rightarrow B, \qquad \iota(x)=x.
An inclusion map may also be referred to as an inclu ...
, or inclusion function, or canonical injection
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Inclusion (logic) In logic and mathematics
Mathematics is a field of study that discovers and organizes methods, Mathematical theory, theories and theorems that are developed and Mathematical proof, proved for the needs of empirical sciences and mathematics ...
, the concept that all the contents of one object are also contained within a second object
Other uses
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Clusivity
In linguistics, clusivity is a grammatical distinction between ''inclusive'' and ''exclusive'' first-person pronouns and verbal morphology, also called ''inclusive " we"'' and ''exclusive "we"''. Inclusive "we" specifically includes the address ...
, a linguistic concept
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Include (horse)
Include (foaled in 1997) is a millionaire American Thoroughbred racehorse and successful sire. Bred in Maryland by Robert E. Meyerhoff and raced under the Fitzhugh LLC banner as his owner, he had a record of 20: 10-1-4 with career earnings of $ ...
, a racehorse
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Inclusion by reference
In law, incorporation by reference is the act of including a second document within another document by only mentioning the second document. This act, if completed properly, makes the entire second document a part of the main document. Incorporatio ...
, legal documentation process
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Centre for Economic and Social Inclusion
The Centre for Economic and Social Inclusion, known as Inclusion, was a research organisation that existed to promote social inclusion in the labour market. It was a not-for-profit, politically independent organisation based in London with two re ...
, a former British think-tank known as Inclusion
See also
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Inclusive (disambiguation)
Inclusive may refer to:
* Inclusive disjunction, A or B or both
* Inclusive fitness, in evolutionary theory, how many kin are supported including non-descendants
* Inclusive tax, includes taxes owed as part of the base
* Inclusivism
Inclusivi ...
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Transclusion
In computer science, transclusion is the inclusion of part or all of an electronic document into one or more other documents by reference via hypertext. Transclusion is usually performed when the referencing document is displayed, and is norma ...
, the inclusion of part or all of an electronic document into one or more other documents by hypertext reference
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Inclusion–exclusion principle
In combinatorics, the inclusion–exclusion principle is a counting technique which generalizes the familiar method of obtaining the number of elements in the union (set theory), union of two finite sets; symbolically expressed as
: , A \cup B, ...
, in combinatorics
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