The New York Times Company is an American mass media corporation that publishes ''
The New York Times
''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
'' and its associated publications such as
''The New York Times International Edition'' and other media properties. The New York Times Company's headquarters are in
The New York Times Building, a skyscraper in
Manhattan
Manhattan ( ) is the most densely populated and geographically smallest of the Boroughs of New York City, five boroughs of New York City. Coextensive with New York County, Manhattan is the County statistics of the United States#Smallest, larg ...
, New York City.
History
The company was founded by
Henry Jarvis Raymond and
George Jones
George Glenn Jones (September 12, 1931 – April 26, 2013) was an American Country music, country musician, singer, and songwriter. He achieved international fame for a long list of hit records, and is well known for his distinctive voice an ...
in New York City. The first edition of the newspaper ''
The New York Times
''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
'', published on September 18, 1851, stated: "We publish today the first issue of the New-York Daily Times, and we intend to issue it every morning (Sundays excepted) for an indefinite number of years to come."
The company moved into the cable channel industry, purchasing a 40% interest in the Popcorn Channel, a theatrical movie preview and local movie times, in November 1994. In 1996, it expanded upon its broadcasting by purchasing Palmer Communications, owners of
WHO-DT in
Des Moines and
KFOR in
Oklahoma City
Oklahoma City (), officially the City of Oklahoma City, and often shortened to OKC, is the List of capitals in the United States, capital and List of municipalities in Oklahoma, most populous city of the U.S. state of Oklahoma. The county seat ...
.
In April of 2002, The New York Times Company and
Discovery Communications
Discovery, Inc. was an American multinational mass media factual television conglomerate based in New York City. Established in 1982, the company operated a group of factual and lifestyle television brands, such as the namesake Discovery Cha ...
announced a joint venture television network called Discovery Times, although this was just a rename of the Discovery Civilization Network. The company completed its purchase of ''
The Washington Post
''The Washington Post'', locally known as ''The'' ''Post'' and, informally, ''WaPo'' or ''WP'', is an American daily newspaper published in Washington, D.C., the national capital. It is the most widely circulated newspaper in the Washington m ...
'' 50 percent interest in the ''
International Herald Tribune
The ''International Herald Tribune'' (''IHT'') was a daily English-language newspaper published in Paris, France, for international English-speaking readers. It published under the name ''International Herald Tribune'' starting in 1967, but its ...
'' (''IHT'') for US$65 million on January 1, 2003, becoming the sole owner.
On March 18, 2005, the company acquired
About.com, an online provider of consumer information, for US$410 million. In 2005, the company reported revenues of US$3.4 billion to its
investor
An investor is a person who allocates financial capital with the expectation of a future Return on capital, return (profit) or to gain an advantage (interest). Through this allocated capital the investor usually purchases some species of pr ...
s. The Times, on August 25, 2006, acquired Baseline StudioSystems, an online database and research service on the film and television industries for US$35 million.
In 2006, The Times sold their stake in Discovery Times to Discovery. The channel was relaunched as
Investigation Discovery
Investigation Discovery (stylized and branded on-air as ID since 2008) is an American multinational pay television network dedicated to true crime documentaries, similar to corporate sibling HLN. It is owned by Warner Bros. Discovery's netw ...
two years later. The company announced on September 12, 2006, its decision to sell its Broadcast Media Group, consisting of "nine network-affiliated television stations, their related Web sites and the digital operating center".
''The New York Times'' reported on January 4, 2007, that the company had reached an agreement to sell all nine local television stations to the private equity firm
Oak Hill Capital Partners, which then created a holding company for the stations,
Local TV LLC.
The company announced that it had finalized the sale of its Broadcast Media Group on May 7, 2007, for "approximately
$575 million".
On May 7, 2007, the company announced that its About.com web information service was acquiring Consumersearch.com, a Web site that compiles reviews of consumer products, for $33 million in cash. In 2007, the company moved from 229 West 43rd Street to
the New York Times Building at 620 Eighth Avenue, on the west side of
Times Square
Times Square is a major commercial intersection, tourist destination, entertainment hub, and Neighborhoods in New York City, neighborhood in the Midtown Manhattan section of New York City. It is formed by the junction of Broadway (Manhattan), ...
, between 40th and 41st streets across from the
Port Authority of New York & New Jersey Bus Terminal.
On July 14, 2009, the company announced that
WQXR was to be sold to
WNYC
WNYC is an audio service brand, under the control of New York Public Radio, a non-profit organization. Radio and other audio programming is primarily provided by a pair of nonprofit, noncommercial, public radio stations: WNYC (AM) and WNYC- ...
, which moved the station to 105.9 FM and began to operate the station noncommercially on October 8, 2009. This US$45 million transaction, which involved
Univision Radio's
WCAA moving to the 96.3 FM frequency from 105.9 FM, ended the Times' 65-year-long ownership of the station.
In December 2011, the company sold its Regional Media Group to
Halifax Media Group, owners of ''
The Daytona Beach News-Journal'', for $143 million. ''
The Boston Globe
''The Boston Globe,'' also known locally as ''the Globe'', is an American daily newspaper founded and based in Boston, Massachusetts. The newspaper has won a total of 27 Pulitzer Prizes. ''The Boston Globe'' is the oldest and largest daily new ...
'' and ''The Telegram & Gazette'' of
Worcester were not part of the sale. In 2011, the Times sold Baseline StudioSystems back to its original owners, Laurie S. Silvers and Mitchell Rubenstein, majority shareholders of
Project Hollywood LLC.
Facing falling revenue from print advertising in its flagship publication in 2011, ''The New York Times'', the company introduced a
paywall to its website. As of 2012, it had been modestly successful, garnering several hundred thousand subscriptions and about $100 million in annual revenue.
In 2013, the New York Times Company sold ''
The Boston Globe
''The Boston Globe,'' also known locally as ''the Globe'', is an American daily newspaper founded and based in Boston, Massachusetts. The newspaper has won a total of 27 Pulitzer Prizes. ''The Boston Globe'' is the oldest and largest daily new ...
'' and other New England media properties to
John W. Henry, the principal owner of the
Boston Red Sox
The Boston Red Sox are an American professional baseball team based in Boston. The Red Sox compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) American League East, East Division. Founded in as one of the Ameri ...
. According to the Times Company, the move was made in order to focus more on its core brands.
After forming an editorial partnership with the New York Times in 2015, The Wirecutter was acquired by the Times in October 2016 for a reported $30 million. In March 2020, the New York Times Company acquired subscription-based audio app, Audm. In July 2020, the New York Times Company acquired podcast production company
Serial Productions. The same month, the company appointed
chief operating officer
A chief operating officer (COO), also called chief operations officer, is an executive in charge of the daily operations of an organization (i.e. personnel, resources, and logistics). COOs are usually second-in-command immediately after the C ...
Meredith Kopit Levien to the position of CEO. In February 2022, the New York Times Company bought ''
The Athletic
''The Athletic'' is a subscription-based sports journalism department of ''The New York Times''. It provides national and local coverage in 47 North American cities as well as the United Kingdom. ''The Athletic'' also covers national stories ...
'', a subscription-based sports news website, for $550 million. Its founders, Alex Mather and Adam Hansmann, stayed with the publication, which is run separately from the ''Times''.
Later that month, the Times acquired
Wordle, an Internet word puzzle game that grew from 90 players in October 2021 to millions at the time of purchase.
ValueAct Capital took a stake in the company in August 2022.
ValueAct aims to encourage the company to more actively pursue the sale of "bundled" subscriptions to its various offerings.
Radio stations
The paper bought AM radio station
WQXR (1560kHz) in 1944. Its "sister" FM station, WQXQ, became WQXR-FM (96.3MHz). Branded as "The Stereo Stations of ''The New York Times''", its
classical music
Classical music generally refers to the art music of the Western world, considered to be #Relationship to other music traditions, distinct from Western folk music or popular music traditions. It is sometimes distinguished as Western classical mu ...
radio format
A radio format or programming format (not to be confused with broadcast programming) describes the overall content broadcast on a radio station. The radio format emerged mainly in the United States in the 1950s, at a time when Radio broadcasting, ...
was simulcast on both the AM & FM frequencies until December 1992, when the big-band and pop standards music format of station WNEW (1130kHz – now
WBBR/"Bloomberg Radio") was transferred to and adopted by WQXR; in recognition of the format change, WQXR changed its call letters to
WQEW (a "hybrid" combination of "WQXR" and "WNEW"). By 1999, ''The New York Times'' was leasing WQEW to
ABC Radio for its "
Radio Disney
Radio Disney was an American radio network operated by the Disney Radio Networks unit of Disney Branded Television within Disney General Entertainment Content, headquartered in Burbank, California.
The network broadcast music programming ...
" format.
In 2007, WQEW was finally purchased by
Disney
The Walt Disney Company, commonly referred to as simply Disney, is an American multinational mass media and entertainment industry, entertainment conglomerate (company), conglomerate headquartered at the Walt Disney Studios (Burbank), Walt Di ...
; in late 2014, it was sold to Family Radio (a religious radio network) and became
WFME. In 2009, WQXR-FM was sold to the
WNYC
WNYC is an audio service brand, under the control of New York Public Radio, a non-profit organization. Radio and other audio programming is primarily provided by a pair of nonprofit, noncommercial, public radio stations: WNYC (AM) and WNYC- ...
radio group and, on October 8, moved from 96.3 to 105.9MHz (swapping frequencies with Spanish-language station
WXNY-FM, which wanted the more powerful transmitter to increase its coverage) and began operating it as a noncommercial, public radio station.
Holdings
Alongside its namesake newspaper, the company owns ''
The New York Times International Edition
''The New York Times International Edition'' is an English-language Newspaper#Daily, daily newspaper distributed internationally by the New York Times Company. It has been published in two separate periods, one from 1943 to 1967 and one from ...
'' and related digital properties including NYTimes.com, as well as various brand-related properties.
Business trends
The company experienced a sharp decline in sales at the beginning of the 21st century. From 2011 onwards, sales stabilized and even began to grow again after a few years. In May 2025, the company had a market capitalization of US$8.9 billion.
Ownership and leadership
Since September 25, 1997, the company has been listed on the
New York Stock Exchange
The New York Stock Exchange (NYSE, nicknamed "The Big Board") is an American stock exchange in the Financial District, Manhattan, Financial District of Lower Manhattan in New York City. It is the List of stock exchanges, largest stock excha ...
under the symbol NYT. From April 27, 1967, until January 13, 1969, the company's Class A common stock traded over the counter. From January 14, 1969, until September 24, 1997, the shares were traded on the
American Stock Exchange. Of the two categories of stock,
Class A and Class B, the former is publicly traded and the latter is held privately—largely (over 90% through The 1997 Trust) by the descendants of
Adolph Ochs, who purchased ''The New York Times'' newspaper in 1896.
Carlos Slim loan and investment
On January 20, 2009, ''The New York Times'' reported that its parent company, the New York Times Company, had reached an agreement to borrow $250million from Mexican billionaire
Carlos Slim, "to help the newspaper company finance its businesses". The New York Times Company later repaid that loan ahead of schedule.
Since then, Slim has bought large quantities of the company's Class A shares, which are available for purchase by the public and offer less control over the company than Class B shares, which are privately held.
Slim's investments in the company included large purchases of Class A shares in 2011, when he increased his stake in the company to 8.1% of Class A shares, and again in 2015, when he exercised stock options—acquired as part of a repayment plan on the 2009 loan—to purchase 15.9million Class A shares, making him the largest shareholder.
As of March 7, 2016, Slim owned 17.4% of the company's Class A shares, according to annual filings submitted by the company.
While Slim is the largest shareholder in the company, his investment only allows him to vote for Class A directors, a third of the company's board.
Board of directors
*
A. G. Sulzberger, chairman of The New York Times Company and publisher of ''The New York Times''
* Amanpal S. Bhutani,
CEO of
GoDaddy
GoDaddy Inc. is an American publicly traded Internet Domain name registry, domain registry, Domain name registrar, domain registrar and web hosting company headquartered in Tempe, Arizona, and incorporated in Delaware. GoDaddy is the world's fif ...
* Manuel Bronstein,
CPO of
Roblox
Roblox (, ) is an online game platform and game creation system developed by Roblox Corporation that allows users to program and play games created by themselves or other users. It was created by David Baszucki and Erik Cassel in 200 ...
*
Beth Brooke, former global vice chair of public policy for
Ernst & Young
EY, previously known as Ernst & Young, is a multinational corporation, multinational professional services partnership, network based in London, United Kingdom. Along with Deloitte, KPMG and PwC, it is one of the Big Four accounting firms, Big F ...
* Rachel Glaser,
CFO of
Etsy
Etsy, Inc. is an American e-commerce company with an emphasis on the selling of handmade or vintage items and craft supplies. These items fall under a wide range of categories, including jewelry, bags, clothing, home decor, religious items, furni ...
*
Arthur Golden, best-selling author
*
Meredith Kopit Levien, president and
CEO of The New York Times Company
*
Brian P. McAndrews, former president,
CEO, and chairman of
Pandora Media
* David Perpich, publisher of ''
The Athletic
''The Athletic'' is a subscription-based sports journalism department of ''The New York Times''. It provides national and local coverage in 47 North American cities as well as the United Kingdom. ''The Athletic'' also covers national stories ...
'' and ''
Wirecutter''
*
John W. Rogers Jr., founder and chairman of
Ariel Investments
* Anuradha B. Subramanian,
CFO of
Bumble
* Margot Golden Tishler, chair of the Ochs-Sulzberger Trust
* Rebecca Van Dyck, former
COO for Reality Labs at Meta Platforms
Community awards

The company sponsors a series of national and local awards designed to highlight the achievements of individuals and organizations in different realms.
In 2007, it inaugurated its first Nonprofit Excellence Award, awarded to four organizations "for the excellence of their management practices". Only
nonprofits in New York City,
Long Island
Long Island is a densely populated continental island in southeastern New York (state), New York state, extending into the Atlantic Ocean. It constitutes a significant share of the New York metropolitan area in both population and land are ...
, or
Westchester were eligible.
Jointly with the
Carnegie Corporation of New York
The Carnegie Corporation of New York is a philanthropic fund established by Andrew Carnegie in 1911 to support education programs across the United States, and later the world.
Since its founding, the Carnegie Corporation has endowed or othe ...
and the
American Library Association
The American Library Association (ALA) is a nonprofit organization based in the United States that promotes libraries and library education internationally. It is the oldest and largest library association in the world.
History 19th century ...
, the New York Times Company sponsors an award to honor librarians "for service to their communities". The ''I Love My Librarian!'' award was given to ten recipients in December 2008, and presented by the New York Times Company president and CEO
Janet L. Robinson, Carnegie Corporation president
Vartan Gregorian, and Jim Rettig, president of the
American Library Association
The American Library Association (ALA) is a nonprofit organization based in the United States that promotes libraries and library education internationally. It is the oldest and largest library association in the world.
History 19th century ...
. The award has been given to ten exceptional librarians annually since that date.
In May 2009, the company launched The New York Times Outstanding Playwright Award to honor an American playwright who had recently had his or her professional debut in New York. The first winner was
Tarell Alvin McCraney for his play "The Brothers Size". In 2010, Dan LeFranc won for his play "Sixty Miles to Silver Lake".
See also
*
List of companies based in New York City
References
External links
*
''International New York Times''The New York Times Company records (1836–2000)– The New York Public Library
New Yimes Times building
{{DEFAULTSORT:New York Times Company, The
*
1851 establishments in New York (state)
Publishing companies established in 1851
1960s initial public offerings
Companies based in Manhattan
Mass media companies based in New York City
Newspaper companies of the United States
Magazine publishing companies of the United States
Publishing companies based in New York City
Publicly traded companies based in New York City
Companies listed on the New York Stock Exchange
Companies in the S&P 400