The Immaculate Conception Metropolitan Cathedral (Portuguese: ''Catedral Metropolitana da Imaculada Conceição'') in Dili is the main church of the
Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Dili,
East Timor
Timor-Leste, also known as East Timor, officially the Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste, is a country in Southeast Asia. It comprises the eastern half of the island of Timor, the coastal exclave of Oecusse in the island's northwest, and ...
.
History
Plans to build the cathedral began in 1984, with the Indonesian government providing funding totalling about US$235,000. The cathedral, situated on a 10,000-square-meter plot, measures 1,800 square meters and can hold 2,000 people. Indonesian president
Soeharto on 2 November 1988 officially inaugurated Dili's new Catholic cathedral, reportedly the largest in Southeast Asia. The ceremony was attended by Dili's apostolic administrator, Bishop
Carlos Filipe Ximenes Belo.
In October 1989 it was blessed by
Pope John Paul II
Pope John Paul II (born Karol Józef Wojtyła; 18 May 19202 April 2005) was head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of the Vatican City State from 16 October 1978 until Death and funeral of Pope John Paul II, his death in 2005.
In his you ...
.
The cathedral played an important part in the country's independence struggle, with leaders like the Nobel laureate Bishop Belo advising people to go into the country's election with the spirit of humility of Jesus Christ.
The
Church of San Antonio de Motael was the pro-cathedral of Dili before the cathedral was constructed.
Current events
On 1 March 2007 the country's new apostolic nuncio, Archbishop Leopoldo Girelli, celebrated Mass at the cathedral and then visited camps for displaced people in and around the capital, and the
Seminary of Our Lady of Fatima.
On 27 April 2002 around 2,000 people gathered at the cathedral for the arrival from Portugal of a statue of
Our Lady of Fatima, which was to go on tour for three weeks as part of the celebrations ahead of the country's independence. Mary, Our Lady of Fatima, is the
patroness
Patronage is the support, encouragement, privilege, or financial aid that an organization or individual bestows on another. In the history of art, art patronage refers to the support that princes, popes, and other wealthy and influential people ...
of East Timor. Among those welcoming the statue were Bishop
Carlos Filipe Ximenes Belo, Bishop
Basilio do Nascimento and other religious representatives.
The two Catholic bishops of East Timor and the papal nuncio to the country jointly urged people to end a prolonged spate of violence and pray for national reconciliation and peace, after Mass on 4 March 2007 at Immaculate Conception Cathedral.
Father Jose Maia was the parish priest of Immaculate Conception Cathedral in 2009.
Gallery
Altar der Kathedrale von Dili.jpg, Altar
2017-03-30 Kathedrale von Dili 3.jpg, Church mass
Cathedral Dili window.jpg, Church window
References
External links
{{DEFAULTSORT:Immaculate Conception Cathedral, Dili
Roman Catholic cathedrals in East Timor
Catholic Church in Timor-Leste
Roman Catholic churches completed in 1988
Buildings and structures in Dili
20th-century Roman Catholic church buildings