The iliopectineal arch is a thickened band of fused
iliac fascia
The iliac fascia (or Abernethy's fascia) is the fascia overlying the iliacus muscle.
Superiorly and laterally, the iliac fascia is attached to the inner aspect of the iliac crest; inferiorly and laterally, it extends into the thigh to unite with ...
and
psoas fascia passing from the posterior aspect of the
inguinal ligament
The inguinal ligament (), also known as Poupart's ligament or groin ligament, is a band running from the pubic tubercle to the anterior superior iliac spine. It forms the base of the inguinal canal through which an indirect inguinal hernia may ...
anteriorly across the front of the
femoral nerve
The femoral nerve is a nerve in the thigh that supplies skin on the upper thigh and inner leg, and the muscles that extend the knee. It is the largest branch of the lumbar plexus.
Structure
The femoral nerve is the major nerve supplying the ant ...
to attach to the
iliopubic eminence of the hip bone posteriorly. The iliopectineal arch thus forms a septum which subdivides the space deep to the inguinal ligament into a lateral
muscular lacuna and a medial
vascular lacuna. When a
psoas minor muscle
The psoas minor muscle ( or ; from ) is a long, slender skeletal muscle. When present, it is located anterior to the psoas major muscle.Tank (2005), p 93Gray (2008), p 1372
Structure
The psoas minor muscle originates from the vertical fascicle ...
is present, its tendon of insertion blends with the iliopectineal arch
It is sometimes transected in treatment of
femoral nerve
The femoral nerve is a nerve in the thigh that supplies skin on the upper thigh and inner leg, and the muscles that extend the knee. It is the largest branch of the lumbar plexus.
Structure
The femoral nerve is the major nerve supplying the ant ...
entrapment.
Additional images
File:Slide2gala.JPG, Iliopectal arch. Deep dissection. Anterior view.
References
{{Authority control
Pelvis
Fascia