Oyo Igboho is a large town in
Oyo State
Oyo State is an inland state in southwestern Nigeria. Its capital is Ibadan, the third most populous city in the country and formerly the second most populous city in Africa. Oyo State is bordered to the north by Kwara State, to the east by Osun ...
,
Nigeria
Nigeria ( ), , ig, NaìjÃrÃyà , yo, Nà ìjÃrÃà , pcm, Naijá , ff, Naajeeriya, kcg, Naijeriya officially the Federal Republic of Nigeria, is a country in West Africa. It is situated between the Sahel to the north and the Gulf of G ...
. It is the headquarters of the
Orelope Local Government Area. It has an estimated population of 200,000.
The town has a post office and a radio station.
History
Igboho was founded by
Alaafin
Alaafin, or ''The Owner of the Palace'' in the Yoruba language, is the title of the emperor of the medieval Oyo empire and present-day Oyo town of West Africa. He ruled the old Oyo Empire which extended from the present day Benin republic to Ni ...
Eguguojo
Eguguojo (also known as Egunoju) was the Alaafin of Oyo during the sixteenth century. It was during his reign that the capital city
A capital city or capital is the municipality holding primary status in a country, state, province, departme ...
as the capital of the
Oyo Empire
The Oyo Empire was a powerful Yoruba people, Yoruba empire of West Africa made up of parts of present-day eastern Benin and western Nigeria (including Southwest zone and the western half of Northcentral zone). It grew to become the largest Yo ...
in the 16th century while the Oyo had been driven from their previous capital of Oyo-Ile by their
Nupe enemies. It had strong natural defenses and was surrounded by triple walls, allowing the Oyo to resist the Nupe. It remained the Oyo capital for Eguguojo's successors until
Oyo-Ile was reoccupied by
Abipa.
Òyó Igboho is hosted four Alaafins and they are buried in Igbo Oba beside First Baptist Church, Obaago, the Igbo Oba is monitored and supervised by the Aare of Igboho. Igboho as very peaceful and loving. There are various quarters in Igboho which includes Igbope-Baale, Modeeke-Ònà Onibode, Booni-Ibabooni, Iyeye-Baale, Ago-IgiIsubu, Okegboho (smallest quarters)-Onigboho, Jakuta, Waala, Idi elegba, Akitipa among others are also some of the quarters in Igboho. The town has a town hall situated in Owode,a Radio Station brought by Emeritus Professor Dibu Ojerinde at Owode too as well, First Central Mosque in the town is at Modeeke while the First ever Church is
First Baptist Church, Obaago, Igboho (Est. 1922) with Rev. Dr. S A. Adediran as the Pastor.
Igboho is well represented both home and abroad with the First Nigerian Professor of tests and measurements coming from the town, Professor Dibu Ojerinde.
Geography and economy
Igboho lies in fertile country of wooded savanna. It spreads over an extensive area, being surrounded by mud walls for protection from wars in those days. yams, cassava, maize, other fruits, and shea butter are the chief articles of trade. It is a key export location for tobacco, fruits, and kola nuts.
Igboho is about 405m-445m above sea level, home to several shrines. The town depends on the Dam in Akitipa for its water supply, which is not always dependable. The dam is situated in the Oorelope local government area of Oyo State in the West of Nigeria, about 162 km northwest of the state capital Ibadan.
Home to various farm products. Known for its yam production and maize in large quantities. Igboho is the food basket of Oyo state and Owode market (which opens every 5 days) is the largest yarm market in southwest Nigeria with people bringing yarm and other farm produce from far and near.
Religion
Igboho, like many other Yoruba towns and cities, is inhabited by Christians, Muslims, and the adherents of African Traditional Religious belief.
Education
The first school, Baptist Central (primary) school, was established by the missionary in the year 1940, and the first secondary school,
Irepo Grammar school
Irepo is a Local Government Area in Oyo State, Nigeria. Its headquarters are in the town of Kisi.
It has an area of 984 km and a population of 122,553 at the 2006 census.
The royal title of kisi kingdom is Iba of Kisi.
The name of Iba of K ...
was established in the 1960s to serve the people of Igboho,
Kisi, and
Igbeti at the time. Today, Igboho is home to several primary, secondary, and post-secondary schools. Other public secondary schools include;
1.
Igboho More Community Secondary School, Idi-Elegba.
2.
Ifelodun Grammar School Ifelodun may refer to :
*Ifelodun, Kwara State, a Local Government Area in Nigeria
*Ifelodun, Osun State, a Local Government Area in Nigeria
*Irepodun/Ifelodun
Irepodun/Ifelodun is a Local Government Area of Ekiti State, Nigeria. Irepodun/Ifelod ...
, Oke-Loko.
3.
Baptist High School, Owode.
Transportation
Igboho connects
Ilorin
Ilorin is the capital city of Kwara State in Western Nigeria.. Retrieved 18 February 2007 As of the 2006 census, it had a population of 777,667, making it the 7th largest city by population in Nigeria.
History
Ilorin was founded by the ...
by road through Igbope, It also connects to
Igbeti Kishi,
Ogbooro,
Sepeteri and
Baruten
Baruten is a local government area in the North Central district of Kwara State, Nigeria, sharing a long border with the Republic of Benin. The local government begins in Ilesha Baruba and ends in Chikanda, the border town. Its headquarters is i ...
Kwara State.
Notable natives and residents
*
Dibu Ojerinde, First Professor of Tests and Measurements in Nigeria and Africa as well as Former CEO, NECO, and JAMB
*
Sunday Igboho Yoruba right activist
References
Populated places in Oyo State
{{OyoNG-geo-stub