''Ice on Fire'' is the nineteenth studio album by English musician
Elton John
Sir Elton Hercules John (born Reginald Kenneth Dwight; 25 March 1947) is a British singer, songwriter and pianist. His music and showmanship have had a significant, lasting impact on the music industry, and his songwriting partnership with l ...
. It was released on 4 November 1985 through
Geffen Records
Geffen Records (formerly The David Geffen Company from 1980 to 1992 and Geffen Records Inc. from 1993 to 2004) is an American record label, founded in late 1980 by David Geffen. Originally a music subsidiary of the company known as Geffen Pi ...
in North America and
The Rocket Record Company elsewhere. Stemming from a desire for a change in sound, John fired the rhythm section of
Dee Murray and
Nigel Olsson, both of whom had performed on the preceding two albums, and opted to use multiple lineups of session musicians, including
Fred Mandel,
David Paton, and
Charlie Morgan, as well as guest appearances by
Sister Sledge,
George Michael
George Michael (born Georgios Kyriacos Panayiotou; 25 June 1963 – 25 December 2016) was an English singer-songwriter and record producer. Regarded as a pop culture icon, he is one of the List of best-selling music artists, best-selling rec ...
, and members of
Queen
Queen most commonly refers to:
* Queen regnant, a female monarch of a kingdom
* Queen consort, the wife of a reigning king
* Queen (band), a British rock band
Queen or QUEEN may also refer to:
Monarchy
* Queen dowager, the widow of a king
* Q ...
. The album was recorded at
The Sol in
Cookham
Cookham is a historic River Thames, Thames-side village and civil parishes in England, civil parish on the north-eastern edge of Berkshire, England, north-north-east of Maidenhead and opposite the village of Bourne End, Buckinghamshire, Bourne ...
,
Berkshire
Berkshire ( ; abbreviated ), officially the Royal County of Berkshire, is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in South East England. It is bordered by Oxfordshire to the north, Buckinghamshire to the north-east, Greater London ...
, and was John's first since ''
Blue Moves'' (1976) to be produced by
Gus Dudgeon
Angus Boyd "Gus" Dudgeon (30 September 1942 – 21 July 2002) was an English record producer, who oversaw many of Elton John's most acclaimed recordings, including his commercial breakthrough, " Your Song". Their collaboration led to seven US N ...
.
In comparison to the
pop rock
Pop rock (also typeset as pop/rock) is a fusion genre and form of rock music characterized by a strong commercial appeal, with more emphasis on professional songwriting and recording craft, and less emphasis on attitude than standard rock musi ...
sound of previous albums, ''Ice on Fire'' contains elements of
soul
The soul is the purported Mind–body dualism, immaterial aspect or essence of a Outline of life forms, living being. It is typically believed to be Immortality, immortal and to exist apart from the material world. The three main theories that ...
and
rhythm and blues
Rhythm and blues, frequently abbreviated as R&B or R'n'B, is a genre of popular music that originated within African American communities in the 1940s. The term was originally used by record companies to describe recordings marketed predomina ...
music, while also exhibiting a contemporary 1980s sound, emphasizing synthesizers and electronic percussion.
Bernie Taupin's lyrics explore both personal and political themes, such as war ("Cry to Heaven"), the economic decline in working-class communities ("This Town"), and the
Cold War
The Cold War was a period of global Geopolitics, geopolitical rivalry between the United States (US) and the Soviet Union (USSR) and their respective allies, the capitalist Western Bloc and communist Eastern Bloc, which lasted from 1947 unt ...
-themed "
Nikita". A duet with
Millie Jackson, "Act of War", was included as a bonus track on CD and cassette editions of the album.
''Ice on Fire'' was released to mixed commercial success. The album's first two singles—"Nikita" and "
Wrap Her Up"—were successful, with the former reaching the top 10 in the US and UK, and the latter reaching the top 20 in both territories as well. The album itself reached number three in the UK, and has since received a Platinum certification by the
BPI. However, the album was John's lowest-charting up to that point in the US, where it stalled at number 48, though it was eventually certified Gold by the
RIAA
The Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) is a trade organization that represents the music recording industry in the United States. Its members consist of record labels and distributors that the RIAA says "create, manufacture, and/o ...
. Reviews were mostly negative, and retrospective assessments of John's catalogue tend to rank the album near the bottom of his discography.
Background
The title of the album contains a line from the lyrics of "
Nikita": "With eyes that looked like ice on fire".
Guests on the recording include
Nik Kershaw;
Sister Sledge;
Pino Palladino;
Mel Gaynor and
Millie Jackson, who duetted with John on "Act of War";
George Michael
George Michael (born Georgios Kyriacos Panayiotou; 25 June 1963 – 25 December 2016) was an English singer-songwriter and record producer. Regarded as a pop culture icon, he is one of the List of best-selling music artists, best-selling rec ...
, then of
Wham!
Wham! were an English pop duo formed in Bushey in 1981 consisting of George Michael and Andrew Ridgeley. They were one of the most successful pop acts during the 1980s, selling more than 30 million certified records worldwide from 1982 to ...
, who appears on "
Nikita" and "
Wrap Her Up"; and
Roger Taylor and
John Deacon of
Queen
Queen most commonly refers to:
* Queen regnant, a female monarch of a kingdom
* Queen consort, the wife of a reigning king
* Queen (band), a British rock band
Queen or QUEEN may also refer to:
Monarchy
* Queen dowager, the widow of a king
* Q ...
who play drums and bass guitar on "Too Young".
According to Elizabeth Rosenthal in her book, ''His Songs: The Musical Journey of Elton John (p. 260; First edition)'', the LP's closing track, "Shoot Down the Moon", was considered for the James Bond film ''
A View to a Kill'', but the producers instead decided to go with the
title track as performed by
Duran Duran
Duran Duran () are an English pop rock band formed in Birmingham in 1978 by singer Stephen Duffy, keyboardist Nick Rhodes and guitarist/bassist John Taylor (bass guitarist), John Taylor. After several early changes, the band's line-up settled ...
for the
film's soundtrack.
Track listing
* Sides one and two were combined as tracks 1–10 on CD reissues.
Notes
*The remastered 1999 version did not include "Act of War"; the 1999 remaster had a longer intro to "Satellite" than the LP and the 1985 CD issue, and has a slightly different vocal mix. The live version of "Sorry Seems to Be the Hardest Word" is not the version found on the 12" single of "Nikita", but is an unreleased version from 1977 (Live at Rainbow Rock in May). It is unknown why the switch occurred. The other two live tracks were recorded at
Wembley Stadium
Wembley Stadium, currently branded as Wembley Stadium connected by EE Limited, EE for sponsorship reasons, is an association football stadium in Wembley, London. It opened in 2007 on the site of the Wembley Stadium (1923), original Wembley Sta ...
during the tour for the album ''
Breaking Hearts
''Breaking Hearts'' is the eighteenth studio album by English musician Elton John. It was released on 18 June 1984 through John's The Rocket Record Company, Rocket label in the UK and Geffen Records in the US. Like the preceding ''Too Low for ...
''.
*"The Man Who Never Died" is a song written about
John Lennon
John Winston Ono Lennon (born John Winston Lennon; 9 October 19408 December 1980) was an English singer-songwriter, musician and activist. He gained global fame as the founder, co-lead vocalist and rhythm guitarist of the Beatles. Lennon's ...
, in addition to "
Empty Garden (Hey Hey Johnny)", from Elton John's album ''
Jump Up!''
Personnel
Track numbering refers to CD and digital releases of the album.
Musicians
*
Elton John
Sir Elton Hercules John (born Reginald Kenneth Dwight; 25 March 1947) is a British singer, songwriter and pianist. His music and showmanship have had a significant, lasting impact on the music industry, and his songwriting partnership with l ...
– lead vocals, acoustic piano (1–3, 5, 8, 10, 11),
Yamaha GS1 piano (4, 5), synthesizer (4, 7, 9, 11), backing vocals (4)
*
Fred Mandel – synthesizers (1, 4, 5, 10, 11), keyboards (2, 3, 6–9),
sequencer (6), electric guitar (7, 11), finger snaps (7), arrangements (10)
*
Davey Johnstone – electric guitar (1, 3, 5, 6, 8, 9, 11),
Spanish guitar (2),
synth guitar (2, 7), backing vocals (3, 5, 6–9)
*
Nik Kershaw – electric guitar (4, 7, 11), backing vocals (4)
*
Paul Westwood – bass (1, 2, 6)
*
Deon Estus – bass (3, 7, 11)
*
David Paton – bass (4, 8, 9)
*
John Deacon – bass (5)
*
Pino Palladino – bass (10)
*
Charlie Morgan – drums (1, 2, 6)
*
Mel Gaynor – drums (3, 7, 11)
*
Dave Mattacks – drums (4, 8, 9), military snare (5)
*
Roger Taylor – drums (5)
*
Frank Ricotti – percussion (3, 5),
vibraphone
The vibraphone (also called the vibraharp) is a percussion instrument in the metallophone family. It consists of tuned metal bars and is typically played by using Percussion mallet, mallets to strike the bars. A person who plays the vibraphone ...
(9)
*
James Newton Howard – string arrangements (3, 6)
*
Gus Dudgeon
Angus Boyd "Gus" Dudgeon (30 September 1942 – 21 July 2002) was an English record producer, who oversaw many of Elton John's most acclaimed recordings, including his commercial breakthrough, " Your Song". Their collaboration led to seven US N ...
– horn arrangements (3, 6),
Simmons drums (5, 11), arrangements (10)
* David Bitelli – horn arrangements (1, 3, 6, 9),
baritone saxophone (1, 6, 9),
tenor saxophone
The tenor saxophone is a medium-sized member of the saxophone family, a group of instruments invented by Adolphe Sax in the 1840s. The tenor and the alto are the two most commonly used saxophones. The tenor is pitched in the key of B (whi ...
(3, 6)
* Bob Sydor – tenor saxophone (3)
* Phil Todd –
alto saxophone
The alto saxophone is a member of the saxophone family of woodwind instruments. Saxophones were invented by Belgians, Belgian instrument designer Adolphe Sax in the 1840s and patented in 1846. The alto saxophone is pitched in the key of E♭ ( ...
(6)
* Nick Pentelow – tenor saxophone (9)
*
Pete Thomas – tenor saxophone (9)
* Rick Taylor –
trombone
The trombone (, Italian, French: ''trombone'') is a musical instrument in the Brass instrument, brass family. As with all brass instruments, sound is produced when the player's lips vibrate inside a mouthpiece, causing the Standing wave, air c ...
(1, 3, 6, 9), horn arrangements (9)
* Chris Pyne – trombone (9)
* Raul D'Oliveira –
trumpet
The trumpet is a brass instrument commonly used in classical and jazz musical ensemble, ensembles. The trumpet group ranges from the piccolo trumpet—with the highest Register (music), register in the brass family—to the bass trumpet, pitche ...
(1, 3, 6, 9)
* Paul Spong – trumpet (1, 3, 6, 9)
*
Sister Sledge – backing vocals (1)
* Alan Carvell – backing vocals (3, 5, 7–9)
*
Kiki Dee – backing vocals (3, 5, 6, 8, 9)
*
Katie Kissoon – backing vocals (3, 5, 6, 8, 9)
*
Pete Wingfield
William Peter Wingfield (born 7 May 1948) is an English record producer, Keyboardist, keyboard player, songwriter, singer, and music journalism, music journalist.
Career
Whilst at Sussex University, Wingfield and three other students formed ...
– backing vocals (3, 5, 6–9)
*
George Michael
George Michael (born Georgios Kyriacos Panayiotou; 25 June 1963 – 25 December 2016) was an English singer-songwriter and record producer. Regarded as a pop culture icon, he is one of the List of best-selling music artists, best-selling rec ...
– backing vocals (4), featured vocals (6)
*
Millie Jackson – lead and backing vocals (11)
Production
* Produced by
Gus Dudgeon
Angus Boyd "Gus" Dudgeon (30 September 1942 – 21 July 2002) was an English record producer, who oversaw many of Elton John's most acclaimed recordings, including his commercial breakthrough, " Your Song". Their collaboration led to seven US N ...
* All lyrics by
Bernie Taupin
* Recorded by
Stuart Epps
* Mixed and edited by Graham Dickson and Gus Dudgeon
* Additional mixing and editing by Tom Pearce
* Mastered by Gordon Vicary at
The Townhouse (
London
London is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in . London metropolitan area, Its wider metropolitan area is the largest in Wester ...
, UK)
* Design – David Larkham
* Photography –
Terry O'Neill
Charts
Weekly charts
Year-end charts
Certifications and sales
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ice on Fire
Elton John albums
1985 albums
Albums produced by Gus Dudgeon
Geffen Records albums
The Rocket Record Company albums