The is a
subway line in
Nagoya
is the largest city in the Chūbu region of Japan. It is the list of cities in Japan, fourth-most populous city in Japan, with a population of 2.3million in 2020, and the principal city of the Chūkyō metropolitan area, which is the List of ...
, Japan, part of the
Nagoya Municipal Subway
The , also referred to as simply the Nagoya Subway, is a rapid transit system serving Nagoya, the capital of Aichi Prefecture in Japan. It consists of six lines that cover of route and serve 87 stations. Approximately 90% of the subway's total t ...
system. It runs from
Takabata in
Nakagawa Ward to
Fujigaoka in
Meitō Ward, all within Nagoya. The Higashiyama Line's color on maps is yellow and stations are labeled with the prefix "H". Officially, the line is called the . All stations accept
manaca, a rechargeable contactless
smart card
A smart card (SC), chip card, or integrated circuit card (ICC or IC card), is a card used to control access to a resource. It is typically a plastic credit card-sized card with an Embedded system, embedded integrated circuit (IC) chip. Many smart ...
, and other major Japanese IC cards.
The first section of the line opened in 1957. The line links
Nagoya Station
is a major railway station in Nakamura-ku, Nagoya, Japan. It is Japan's, and one of the world's largest train stations by floor area (410,000 m2), and houses the headquarters of the Central Japan Railway Company (JR Central). Much of this space ...
and
Sakae, the
CBD of Nagoya. As such, the line has the highest ridership among Nagoya Municipal Subway lines. Upon arrivals and departures at both Nagoya and Fujigaoka Stations, announcements are made in five languages: Japanese, English, Korean, Chinese, and Portuguese.
Stations
All stations are in Nagoya,
Aichi Prefecture
is a Prefectures of Japan, prefecture of Japan located in the Chūbu region of Honshū. Aichi Prefecture has a population of 7,461,111 () and a geographic area of with a population density of . Aichi Prefecture borders Mie Prefecture to the ...
.
History
The Higashiyama Line was the first underground rapid transit line in Nagoya, and it opened initially on 15 November 1957 with three stations. The three stations were
Nagoya Station
is a major railway station in Nakamura-ku, Nagoya, Japan. It is Japan's, and one of the world's largest train stations by floor area (410,000 m2), and houses the headquarters of the Central Japan Railway Company (JR Central). Much of this space ...
, Fushimimachi Station (now ), and Sakaemachi Station (now ). At first, the subway had six 100 series EMU trainsets, formed with two cars per set.
The line was extended from Sakaemachi (now Sakae) to on June 15, 1960, from Ikeshita to on April 1, 1963, from to on March 30, 1967.
The line was simultaneously extended from Nagoya to and from to its current eastern terminus of on April 1, 1969. The line was further extended from to its present western terminus of on September 21, 1982, and with that was completed as the line which operates today.
Rolling stock
All trains are based at Takabata and Fujigaoka Depots.
*
5050 series (since 1992)
*
N1000 series (since 2008)
File:Nagoya-Municipal-Subway-5057-20100317.jpg, A 5050 series train in March 2010
File:Nagoya-Municipal-Subway-N1002-20100317.jpg, An N1000 series train in March 2010
Former
* 100/200/250/500/700 series (1957-1999)
* 300/800 series (1967-2000)
*
5000 series (July 1980 – August 2015)
The 250, 300 and 700 series trains were later sold to
Takamatsu-Kotohira Electric Railroad, where they were refurbished and reclassified as
Kotoden 600 series (former 250/700 series) and
Kotoden 700 series (former 300 series), and to the
Argentinian
Argentines, Argentinians or Argentineans are people from Argentina. This connection may be residential, legal, historical, or cultural. For most Argentines, several (or all) of these connections exist and are collectively the source of their ...
transport company
Metrovías S.A., where they serve
Line C of the
Buenos Aires Metro.
The last remaining 5000 series train in service was withdrawn following a special final run on 30 August 2015.
File:Nagoya Subway 300 series 001.JPG, A Takabata-bound 300 series train in March 1994
File:5000 20150729A.JPG, A 5000 series train in July 2015
References
External links
*
{{Nagoya transit
Nagoya Municipal Subway
Standard-gauge railways in Japan
Railway lines opened in 1957
600 V DC railway electrification
1957 establishments in Japan