Hexahemioctacron
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In
geometry Geometry (; ) is a branch of mathematics concerned with properties of space such as the distance, shape, size, and relative position of figures. Geometry is, along with arithmetic, one of the oldest branches of mathematics. A mathematician w ...
, the cubohemioctahedron is a
nonconvex uniform polyhedron In geometry, a uniform star polyhedron is a self-intersecting uniform polyhedron. They are also sometimes called nonconvex polyhedra to imply self-intersecting. Each polyhedron can contain either star polygon faces, star polygon vertex figures, ...
, indexed as U15. It has 10 faces (6
squares In geometry, a square is a regular polygon, regular quadrilateral. It has four straight sides of equal length and four equal angles. Squares are special cases of rectangles, which have four equal angles, and of rhombuses, which have four equal si ...
and 4 regular
hexagons In geometry, a hexagon (from Greek , , meaning "six", and , , meaning "corner, angle") is a six-sided polygon. The total of the internal angles of any simple (non-self-intersecting) hexagon is 720°. Regular hexagon A regular hexagon is def ...
), 24 edges and 12 vertices. Its
vertex figure In geometry, a vertex figure, broadly speaking, is the figure exposed when a corner of a general -polytope is sliced off. Definitions Take some corner or Vertex (geometry), vertex of a polyhedron. Mark a point somewhere along each connected ed ...
is a
crossed quadrilateral In geometry a quadrilateral is a four-sided polygon, having four edges (sides) and four corners (vertices). The word is derived from the Latin words ''quadri'', a variant of four, and ''latus'', meaning "side". It is also called a tetragon, ...
. It is given
Wythoff symbol In geometry, the Wythoff symbol is a notation representing a Wythoff construction of a uniform polyhedron or plane tiling within a Schwarz triangle. It was first used by Coxeter, Longuet-Higgins and Miller in their enumeration of the uniform po ...
4 , 3, although that is a double-covering of this figure. A nonconvex polyhedron has intersecting faces which do not represent new edges or faces. In the picture vertices are marked by golden spheres, and edges by silver cylinders. It is a
hemipolyhedron In geometry, a hemipolyhedron is a uniform star polyhedron some of whose faces pass through its center. These "hemi" faces lie parallel to the faces of some other symmetrical polyhedron, and their count is half the number of faces of that other po ...
with 4
hexagon In geometry, a hexagon (from Greek , , meaning "six", and , , meaning "corner, angle") is a six-sided polygon. The total of the internal angles of any simple (non-self-intersecting) hexagon is 720°. Regular hexagon A regular hexagon is de ...
al faces passing through the model center. The hexagons intersect each other and so only triangular portions of each are visible.


Related polyhedra

It shares the
vertex arrangement In geometry, a vertex arrangement is a set of points in space described by their relative positions. They can be described by their use in polytopes. For example, a ''square vertex arrangement'' is understood to mean four points in a plane, equa ...
and
edge arrangement In geometry, a vertex arrangement is a set of points in space described by their relative positions. They can be described by their use in polytopes. For example, a ''square vertex arrangement'' is understood to mean four points in a plane, equa ...
with the
cuboctahedron A cuboctahedron is a polyhedron with 8 triangular faces and 6 square faces. A cuboctahedron has 12 identical vertex (geometry), vertices, with 2 triangles and 2 squares meeting at each, and 24 identical edge (geometry), edges, each separating a tr ...
(having the square faces in common), and with the
octahemioctahedron In geometry, the octahemioctahedron or allelotetratetrahedron is a nonconvex uniform polyhedron, indexed as . It has 12 faces (8 triangles and 4 hexagons), 24 edges and 12 vertices. Its vertex figure is a crossed quadrilateral. It is one o ...
(having the hexagonal faces in common).


Tetrahexagonal tiling

The ''cubohemioctahedron'' can be seen as a
net NET may refer to: Broadcast media United States * National Educational Television, the predecessor of the Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) in the United States * National Empowerment Television, a politically conservative cable TV network ...
on the hyperbolic
tetrahexagonal tiling In geometry, the tetrahexagonal tiling is a uniform tiling of the Hyperbolic geometry, hyperbolic plane. It has Schläfli symbol r. Constructions There are for uniform constructions of this tiling, three of them as constructed by mirror removal ...
with vertex figure 4.6.4.6.


Hexahemioctacron

The hexahemioctacron is the dual of the cubohemioctahedron, and is one of nine
dual hemipolyhedra In geometry, a hemipolyhedron is a uniform star polyhedron some of whose faces pass through its center. These "hemi" faces lie parallel to the faces of some other symmetrical polyhedron, and their count is half the number of faces of that other p ...
. It appears visually indistinct from the octahemioctacron. Since the cubohemioctahedron has four hexagonal
faces The face is the front of the head that features the eyes, nose and mouth, and through which animals express many of their emotions. The face is crucial for human identity, and damage such as scarring or developmental deformities may affect the ...
passing through the model center, thus it is degenerate, and can be seen as having four vertices at infinity. In
Magnus Wenninger Father Magnus J. Wenninger OSB (October 31, 1919Banchoff (2002)– February 17, 2017) was an American mathematician who worked on constructing polyhedron models, and wrote the first book on their construction. Early life and education Born to ...
's ''Dual Models'', they are represented with intersecting infinite prisms passing through the model center, cut off at a certain point that is convenient for the maker.


See also

* Hemi-cube - The four vertices at infinity correspond directionally to the four vertices of this abstract polyhedron.


References

* (Page 101, Duals of the (nine) hemipolyhedra)


External links

* *
Uniform polyhedra and duals
Uniform polyhedra {{polyhedron-stub