Henrietta Poynter
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Henrietta Malkiel Poynter (1901–1968) was an American journalist and
businesswoman A businessperson, also referred to as a businessman or businesswoman, is an individual who has founded, owns, or holds shares in (including as an angel investor) a private-sector company. A businessperson undertakes activities (commercial ...
credited as the co-founder of ''
Congressional Quarterly ''Congressional Quarterly'', or ''CQ'', is an American publication that is part of the privately owned publishing company CQ Roll Call, which covers the United States Congress. ''CQ'' was formerly acquired by the U.K.-based Economist Group and ...
'' with her husband,
Nelson Poynter Nelson Poynter (1903–1978) was an American publisher and media proprietor. He was the owner of the Times Publishing Company, and the co-founder of the ''Congressional Quarterly''. He is the namesake of the Poynter Institute. Early life Poynter ...
.


Early life and education

Henrietta Malkiel was born in New York City in 1901, the only child of political activists Leon and Theresa Malkiel. Her parents were Russian Jewish immigrants and founded the '' New York Daily Call'', a Socialist newspaper. Her mother, a women's rights and labor activist, was the author of ''The Diary of a Shirtwaist Striker''. She attended
Hunter College High School Hunter College High School is a public academic magnet secondary school located in the Carnegie Hill section of the Upper East Side of Manhattan. It is administered and funded by Hunter College of the City University of New York (CUNY) and no t ...
and graduated from the
Columbia Journalism School The Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism is located in Pulitzer Hall on the university's Morningside Heights campus in New York City. Founded in 1912 by Joseph Pulitzer, Columbia Journalism School is one of the oldest journalism scho ...
in 1922.


Career

After college, Henrietta worked as a features editor for several magazines, including '' Vanity Fair'', ''Musical Digest'', and ''
Vogue Vogue may refer to: Business * ''Vogue'' (magazine), a US fashion magazine ** British ''Vogue'', a British fashion magazine ** '' Vogue Adria'', a fashion magazine for former Yugoslav countries ** ''Vogue Arabia'', an Arab fashion magazine ** ' ...
''. She served as the foreign editor for ''Vogue'' from 1929 to 1931. She also served as assistant to film director
John Houseman John Houseman (born Jacques Haussmann; September 22, 1902 – October 31, 1988) was a Romanians, Romanian-born British Americans, British-American theatre and film producer, actor, director, and teacher. He became known for his highly publ ...
. She met her future husband when they were both working on President Franklin D. Roosevelt's reelection campaign in 1940. They collaborated on a number of projects for the
Office of War Information The United States Office of War Information (OWI) was a United States government agency created during World War II. The OWI operated from June 1942 until September 1945. Through radio broadcasts, newspapers, posters, photographs, films and other ...
. During World War II she was the assistant program chief for
Voice of America Voice of America (VOA or VoA) is an international broadcasting network funded by the federal government of the United States that by law has editorial independence from the government. It is the largest and oldest of the American internation ...
, and is credited with naming the program. In 1945, the Poynters co-founded the Congressional Quarterly as a means to have easier and more streamlined access to the major legislation going through Congress. The Poynters resided mainly in
St. Petersburg, Florida St. Petersburg is a city in Pinellas County, Florida, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population was 258,308, making it the List of municipalities in Florida, fifth-most populous city in Florida and the most populous city in the sta ...
, but spent a great deal of time traveling between Florida and Washington, DC. Starting in 1953, she was the associate editor for her husband's newspaper, the ''
St. Petersburg Times The ''Tampa Bay Times'', called the ''St. Petersburg Times'' until 2011, is an American newspaper published in St. Petersburg, Florida, United States. It is published by the Times Publishing Company, which is owned by The Poynter Institute f ...
''. She also served as the Vice President and a trustee of the Poynter Fund. During her career, Poynter was a member of the National Women's Press Club and the National Conference of Editorial Writers and the International Press Institute (she is noted as the first woman to serve on its American Committee).


Personal life and legacy

Henrietta married Nelson Poynter in 1942 in
Williams, Arizona Williams () is a city in Coconino County, Arizona, Coconino County, Arizona, United States, located west of Flagstaff, Arizona, Flagstaff. Its population was 3,023 at the 2010 census. It lies on the routes of U.S. Route 66 in Arizona#Historic Ro ...
. She was active in several causes in Florida, serving as one of the five founding members of the St. Augustine Historical Preservation and Restoration Commission in
St. Augustine, Florida St. Augustine ( ; ) is a city in and the county seat of St. Johns County, Florida, United States. Located 40 miles (64 km) south of downtown Jacksonville, the city is on the Atlantic coast of northeastern Florida. Founded in 1565 by Spani ...
. She died on January 25, 1968, after suffering a stroke, and following her death the Florida Legislature honored her with a resolution for her service to the state in 1969.Nelson Poynter Memorial Library. Special Collections and University Archives.; Schnur, James Anthony; and Chance, Jean, "The Jean Chance Research File on Henrietta Poynter" (2004). Special Collections and University Archives Finding Aids: All Items. 50. https://digital.usfsp.edu/scua_finding_aid_all/50


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Poynter, Henrietta 1901 births 1968 deaths Journalists from New York City 20th-century American Jews 20th-century American journalists 20th-century American businesspeople People of the United States Office of War Information