Henri Blanc-Fontaine
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Henri Emmanuel Blanc-Fontaine (16 January 1819,
Grenoble Grenoble ( ; ; or ; or ) is the Prefectures in France, prefecture and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, largest city of the Isère Departments of France, department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes Regions of France, region ...
- 20 December 1897,
Sassenage Sassenage (; ) is a commune in the Isère department in southeastern France, lying in the north-west of the Grenoble urban area (and administratively within the boundaries of the Grenoble-Alpes metropolitan authority). Its historic centre is ...
) was a French
painter Painting is a Visual arts, visual art, which is characterized by the practice of applying paint, pigment, color or other medium to a solid surface (called "matrix" or "Support (art), support"). The medium is commonly applied to the base with ...
. He created
genre Genre () is any style or form of communication in any mode (written, spoken, digital, artistic, etc.) with socially agreed-upon conventions developed over time. In popular usage, it normally describes a category of literature, music, or other fo ...
scenes, portraits, landscapes, and
still life A still life (: still lifes) is a work of art depicting mostly wikt:inanimate, inanimate subject matter, typically commonplace objects which are either natural (food, flowers, dead animals, plants, rocks, shells, etc.) or artificiality, human-m ...
s.


Biography

He had originally planned to have a legal career, but followed the advice of his friend, Diodore Rahoult, a rising local artist, and went to Paris, where he was a pupil of
Léon Cogniet Léon Cogniet (29 August 1794 – 20 November 1880) was a French history and portrait painter. He is probably best remembered as a teacher, with more than one hundred notable students. Biography He was born in Paris. His father was a painter ...
. In 1843, he also enrolled at the
École de Beaux-Arts École or Ecole may refer to: * an elementary school in the French educational stages normally followed by Secondary education in France, secondary education establishments (collège and lycée) * École (river), a tributary of the Seine flowing i ...
. He had his first exhibit at the
Salon Salon may refer to: Common meanings * Beauty salon A beauty salon or beauty parlor is an establishment that provides Cosmetics, cosmetic treatments for people. Other variations of this type of business include hair salons, spas, day spas, ...
in 1848. Rahoult introduced him to landscape painting in 1853, and that became his favorite subject after 1870. He was also a pupil of
Jean Achard Jean may refer to: People * Jean (female given name) * Jean (male given name) * Jean (surname) Fictional characters * Jean Grey, a Marvel Comics character * Jean Valjean, fictional character in novel ''Les Misérables'' and its adaptations * Jea ...
(whose portrait he painted; now kept in the
Museum of Grenoble The Museum of Grenoble () is a municipal museum of Fine Arts and antiquities in the city of Grenoble in the Isère region of France. Located on the left bank of the Isère River, place Lavalette, it is known both for its collections of ancient ...
) and
François-Auguste Ravier François-Auguste Ravier (4 May 1814 – 26 June 1895) was a French landscape painter. Biography He was born in Lyon. His parents encouraged him to prepare for a legal career, so he went to Paris. While studying law, from 1833 to 1839, he als ...
in
Charlieu Charlieu (; ) is a commune in the Loire department at the northern end of the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region of France. It is home to Charlieu Abbey. Population Twin towns It is twinned with the town of Calne in Wiltshire, UK. See also *Co ...
. The painter,
Eugénie Gruyer-Brielman Eugénie Gruyer-Brielman, born Henriette Eugénie Clet (2 November 1837, Grenoble - 5 December 1921, Sassenage) was a French painter and designer. Biography She was born to Jean Sébastian Clet (1807-1874), a construction contractor, and his ...
, was his sister-in-law, by her relationship to his wife, Julie Amélie, née Gruyer. In 1868, he and Rahoult were commissioned to decorate the new . He was member of the artists' colony in Proveysieux and was associated a while with . His paintings can be seen at the Museum of Grenoble, the Musée dauphinois and the Musée des Beaux-Arts de Chambéry. His painting ''Souvenir de La Grave'' won an honorable mention at the 1855 Exposition Universelle in Paris, and was noticed by
Maxime Du Camp Maxime Du Camp (8 February 1822 – 9 February 1894) was a French writer and photographer. Biography Born in Paris, Du Camp was the son of a successful surgeon. After finishing college, he indulged in his strong desire for travel, thanks to ...
.


Sources

* Nathalie Servonnat-Favier, catalogue of the exhibition ''Peintre(s) à Proveysieux'', Musée de l'Ancien Évêché, Grenoble, 2003 () * ''Dictionnaire des petits Maîtres de la Peinture (1820-1920)'', Pierre Cabanne and Gerald Schurr, Amateur editions, 2003, ()


External links

*
Works by Henri Blanc-Fontaine, on ''Culture.gouv.fr''
{{DEFAULTSORT:Blanc-Fontaine, Henri 1819 births 1897 deaths Artists from Grenoble Painters from Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes 19th-century French painters French male painters French genre painters 19th-century French male artists