''Guichenotia'' is a genus of about 16 species of flowering plants that are
endemic
Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found els ...
to the south west of
Western Australia
Western Australia (commonly abbreviated as WA) is a state of Australia occupying the western percent of the land area of Australia excluding external territories. It is bounded by the Indian Ocean to the north and west, the Southern Ocean to ...
.
The genus was first formally described in 1821 by
Jaques Étienne Gay
Jaques Étienne Gay (1786 in Switzerland – 1864) was a Swiss-French botanist, civil servant, collector and taxonomist. His name is associated with plants in standardised botanical nomenclature, e.g. ''Crocus sieberi'' J.Gay. He was the most fa ...
in ''
Mémoires du Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle
''Mémoires'' (''Memories'') is an artist's book made by the French social critic Guy Debord in collaboration with the Danish artist Asger Jorn. Its last page mentions that it was printed in 1959, however, it was printed in December 1958. This ...
''. The first species Gay described was ''
Guichenotia ledifolia
''Guichenotia ledifolia'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Malvaceae and is endemic to the southwest of Western Australia. It is a densely-branched shrub that typically grows to a height of and has leaves long. Its flower ...
''.
The genus name honours
Antoine Guichenot, gardener's boy on the 1801–1803 French scientific voyage to Australia under
Nicolas Baudin
Nicolas Thomas Baudin (; 17 February 1754 – 16 September 1803) was a French explorer, cartographer, naturalist and hydrographer, most notable for his explorations in Australia and the southern Pacific.
Biography
Early career
Born a comm ...
.
Species list
The following species of ''Guichenotia'' are accepted by the
Australian Plant Census The Australian Plant Census (APC) provides an online interface to currently accepted, published, scientific names of the vascular flora of Australia, as one of the output interfaces of the national government Integrated Biodiversity Information Syst ...
as at 22 March 2022:
*''
Guichenotia alba''
Keighery
*''
Guichenotia angustifolia''
(Turcz.
Nikolai Stepanovich Turczaninow ( ru , Николай Степанович Турчанинов, 1796 in Nikitovka, now in Krasnogvardeysky District, Belgorod Oblast, Russia – 1863 in Kharkov) was a Russian botanist and plant collector wh ...
) Druce
*''
Guichenotia anota''
C.F.Wilkins
*''
Guichenotia apetala''
A.S.George
*''
Guichenotia asteriskos''
C.F.Wilkins
*''
Guichenotia astropletha''
C.F.Wilkins
*''
Guichenotia basiviridis''
C.F.Wilkins
*''
Guichenotia glandulosa''
C.F.Wilkins
*''
Guichenotia impudica''
C.F.Wilkins
*''
Guichenotia intermedia
''Guichenotia intermedia'' is a flowering plant in the family Malvaceae and is endemic to Western Australia. It is a small shrub with hairy leaves and mauve-pink flowers.
Description
''Guichenotia intermedia'' is a small, upright, spreading s ...
''
C.F.Wilkins
*''
Guichenotia ledifolia
''Guichenotia ledifolia'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Malvaceae and is endemic to the southwest of Western Australia. It is a densely-branched shrub that typically grows to a height of and has leaves long. Its flower ...
''
J.Gay
*''
Guichenotia macrantha''
Turcz. - large-flowered guichenotia
*''
Guichenotia micrantha''
( Steetz) Benth.
George Bentham (22 September 1800 – 10 September 1884) was an English botanist, described by the weed botanist Duane Isely as "the premier systematic botanist of the nineteenth century". Born into a distinguished family, he initially studie ...
- small-flowered guichenotia
*''
Guichenotia quasicalva''
C.F.Wilkins
*''
Guichenotia sarotes''
Benth.
*''
Guichenotia seorsiflora''
C.F.Wilkins
*''
Guichenotia tuberculata''
C.F.Wilkins
References
FloraBase - the Western Australian flora: ''Guichenotia''
Byttnerioideae
Rosids of Western Australia
Malvales of Australia
Malvaceae genera
{{Australia-rosid-stub