Byttnerioideae
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Byttnerioideae
Byttnerioideae is a Family (biology), subfamily of the flowering plant family Malvaceae. ''Byttneria'' is the type genus for the subfamily. ''Byttneria'' is now treated as synonym of ''Ayenia''. Tribes and genera Four tribes are recognised by the Germplasm Resources Information Network: Byttnerieae * ''Abroma'' Jacq. * ''Ayenia'' L. * ''Byttneria'' Loefl. (synonym of ''Ayenia'') * ''Kleinhovia'' L. * ''Leptonychia'' Turcz. * ''Megatritheca'' Cristóbal * ''Rayleya'' Cristóbal (synonym of ''Ayenia'') * ''Scaphopetalum'' Mast. Hermannieae * ''Dicarpidium'' F.Muell. * ''Gilesia'' F.Muell. * ''Hermannia'' L. * ''Melochia'' L. * ''Waltheria'' L. Lasiopetaleae * ''Commersonia'' J.R.Forst. & G.Forst. * ''Guichenotia'' J.Gay * ''Hannafordia'' F.Muell. * ''Keraudrenia'' J.Gay (synonym of ''Seringia'') * ''Lasiopetalum'' Sm. * ''Lysiosepalum'' F.Muell. * ''Maxwellia (plant), Maxwellia'' Baill. * ''Rulingia'' R.Br. * ''Seringia'' J.Gay * ''Thomasia'' J.Gay Theobromateae * ''Glos ...
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Theobromateae
Byttnerioideae is a subfamily of the flowering plant family Malvaceae. ''Byttneria'' is the type genus for the subfamily. ''Byttneria'' is now treated as synonym of ''Ayenia''. Tribes and genera Four tribes are recognised by the Germplasm Resources Information Network: Byttnerieae * ''Abroma'' Jacq. * ''Ayenia'' L. * ''Byttneria'' Loefl. (synonym of ''Ayenia'') * '' Kleinhovia'' L. * '' Leptonychia'' Turcz. * '' Megatritheca'' Cristóbal * '' Rayleya'' Cristóbal (synonym of ''Ayenia'') * ''Scaphopetalum'' Mast. Hermannieae * '' Dicarpidium'' F.Muell. * ''Gilesia'' F.Muell. * '' Hermannia'' L. * '' Melochia'' L. * '' Waltheria'' L. Lasiopetaleae * ''Commersonia'' J.R.Forst. & G.Forst. * ''Guichenotia'' J.Gay * ''Hannafordia'' F.Muell. * '' Keraudrenia'' J.Gay (synonym of ''Seringia'') * ''Lasiopetalum'' Sm. * ''Lysiosepalum'' F.Muell. * '' Maxwellia'' Baill. * ''Rulingia'' R.Br. * ''Seringia'' J.Gay * ''Thomasia'' J.Gay Theobromateae * '' Glossostemon'' Desf. * '' G ...
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Lasiopetaleae
Lasiopetaleae is a tribe of the subfamily Byttnerioideae of the flowering plant family Malvaceae. File:Big commersonia bartramia.jpg, ''Commersonia bartramia'' File:Guichenotia ledifolia.jpg, ''Guichenotia ledifolia ''Guichenotia ledifolia'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Malvaceae and is endemic to the southwest of Western Australia. It is a densely-branched shrub with densely hairy new growth, hairy, linear to oblong leaves and pin ...'' File:Keraudrenia hermanniifolia.jpg, '' Keraudrenia hermanniifolia'' File:Lysiosepalum involucratum.jpg, '' Lysiosepalum involucratum'' File:Rulingia magniflora.jpg, '' Rulingia magniflora'' File:Thomasia pygmaea.jpg, '' Thomasia pygmaea'' References Byttnerioideae Rosid tribes {{Byttnerioideae-stub ...
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Rayleya
''Ayenia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the mallow family, Malvaceae. It includes 216 species of subshrubs, shrubs, small trees, and lianas.Whitlock, B. A., & Hale, A. M. (2011)The phylogeny of ''Ayenia'', ''Byttneria'', and ''Rayleya'' (Malvaceae ''s.l.'') and its implications for the evolution of growth forms.''Systematic Botany'', 36(1), 129-136. They are native to the tropical Americas and southwestern United States, tropical Africa, and tropical Asia. Description ''Ayenia'' includes subshrubs, shrubs, small trees, and lianas. The genus is distinguished by its tiny yet extraordinarily complex flowers. Ecology Species of ''Ayenia'' grow in diverse habitats, from open areas in dry and seasonally-dry regions to humid forests, river banks, and from lowlands to high elevations. ''Byttneria'' species are host plants to insects such as beetles of the genus '' Lonchophorellus''. Taxonomy ''Ayenia'', ''Byttneria'', and ''Rayleya'' were formerly described as separate genera, wit ...
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Hannafordia
''Hannafordia '' is a genus of flowering plant Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae (). The term angiosperm is derived from the Ancient Greek, Greek words (; 'container, vessel') and (; 'seed'), meaning that the seeds are enclosed with ...s native to Australia Species The following species are recognised in the genus ''Hannafordia'': *'' Hannafordia bissillii'' F.Muell. – grey felt-bush *'' Hannafordia quadrivalvis'' F.Muell. *'' Hannafordia shanesii'' F.Muell. References Malvales of Australia Byttnerioideae Malvaceae genera {{Byttnerioideae-stub ...
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Melochia
''Melochia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the mallow family, Malvaceae. It comprises 54 species from the tropical and subtropical regions of the world, ranging from India eastwards through Malesia and the Pacific Islands to the Americas and the Caribbean. Some taxonomy books have placed genus ''Melochia'' in the family ''Sterculiaceae,'' but ''Sterculiaceae'' is now generally considered obsolete as a taxonomic class. The name "Melochia" comes from the Arabic name Mulukhiyah which in Arabic means mallow plants of the genus ''Corchorus'' (including ''Corchorus olitorius'') which are cultivated as vegetables in Egypt (and elsewhere). The take-up of this Arabic ''Molokheya'' as a label for the ''Melochia'' mallow plants began with the Latin botanist Prospero Alpini (died 1617), who spent several years in Egypt in the 1580s, and Alpini's name was soon adopted by the botanists Johann Bauhin (died 1613), Caspar Bauhin (died 1624), and Johann Vesling (visited Egypt 1628; died 1649) ...
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Waltheria
''Waltheria'' is a genus of flowering plants in the mallow family, Malvaceae. It is sometimes placed in Sterculiaceae. The name honours German botanist Augustin Friedrich Walther (1688–1746). Selected species *'' Waltheria calcicola'' Urb. Ignatz Urban (7 January 1848 – 7 January 1931) was a German botany, botanist. He is known for his contributions to the flora of the Caribbean and Brazil, and for his work as curator of the Botanical Garden in Berlin, Berlin Botanical Garden. B ... – Raichie *'' Waltheria indica'' L. – Basora-prieta, uhaloa *'' Waltheria virgata'' - Ewart & Cookson *'' Waltheria tomentosa'' References External links * * Byttnerioideae Malvaceae genera {{Byttnerioideae-stub ...
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Abroma
''Abroma'' is a genus in the family Malvaceae, with one or two species from Asia and Australia. ''Ambroma'' is an orthographic variant. Taxonomy The genus was described by Nikolaus Joseph von Jacquin in 1776 with a single species ''Abroma fastuosum'', which was illustrated and described. However, because Jacquin was renaming ''Theobroma augusta'' L., according to the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants, he was required to use the name ''Abroma augustum'', and ''A. fastuosum'' is an illegitimate name. The correct name of the type species, ''A. augustum'' (L.) L. f., was made in 1782 by Carl Linnaeus the Younger. Species *''Abroma augustum'' (L.) L.f. – devil's cotton, bark a source of jute-like fibre Fiber (spelled fibre in British English; from ) is a natural or artificial substance that is significantly longer than it is wide. Fibers are often used in the manufacture of other materials. The strongest engineering materials often incorp ...
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Hermannia
''Hermannia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the mallow family, Malvaceae. It comprises at least 65 species with many more species as yet unresolved. The genus commemorates Prof. Paul Hermann (1646-1695), a German professor of botany at Leyden and one of the first collectors to visit the Cape. The genus has a large number of species, each with very limited distribution, but they are generally common and not threatened, with little interest shown in them for horticulture or medicine. Their distribution ranges across Southern Africa Southern Africa is the southernmost region of Africa. No definition is agreed upon, but some groupings include the United Nations geoscheme for Africa, United Nations geoscheme, the intergovernmental Southern African Development Community, and ..., the vast majority of species being endemic. They are also found in Madagascar and in tropical East Africa to North East Africa and Arabia. A single species, ''Hermannia tigrensis'', is found in we ...
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Ayenia
''Ayenia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the mallow family, Malvaceae. It includes 216 species of subshrubs, shrubs, small trees, and lianas.Whitlock, B. A., & Hale, A. M. (2011)The phylogeny of ''Ayenia'', ''Byttneria'', and ''Rayleya'' (Malvaceae ''s.l.'') and its implications for the evolution of growth forms.''Systematic Botany'', 36(1), 129-136. They are native to the tropical Americas and southwestern United States, tropical Africa, and tropical Asia. Description ''Ayenia'' includes subshrubs, shrubs, small trees, and lianas. The genus is distinguished by its tiny yet extraordinarily complex flowers. Ecology Species of ''Ayenia'' grow in diverse habitats, from open areas in dry and seasonally-dry regions to humid forests, river banks, and from lowlands to high elevations. ''Byttneria'' species are host plants to insects such as beetles of the genus '' Lonchophorellus''. Taxonomy ''Ayenia'', ''Byttneria'', and ''Rayleya'' were formerly described as separate genera, wit ...
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