Guajataka Scout Reservation
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Guajataka Scout Reservation or Camp Guajataka (Campamento Guajataka in Spanish), often simply referred to as Guajataka and nicknamed Santuario de Amistad (), is a Scout reservation of the Puerto Rico Council of the
Scouting America Scouting America is the largest scouting organization and one of the largest List of youth organizations, youth organizations in the United States, with over 1 million youth, including nearly 200,000 female participants. Founded as the Boy Sco ...
organization, and the council's only camping grounds. The camp is located in
San Sebastián, Puerto Rico San Sebastián (, ) is a town and municipality of Puerto Rico located in the northwestern region of the island, south of Isabela, Quebradillas and Camuy; north of Las Marías; east of Moca and Añasco; and west of Lares. San Sebastián is ...
, in the northwest, and partially borders the southern portion of Guajataca Lake, from which the camp takes part of its name. The camp was founded in 1938 with the transfer of land from the Government of Puerto Rico to the Puerto Rico BSA Council. The facility has a participant capacity of little more than 500 individuals with amenities such as a dining hall, lodging cabins, nondenominational chapel, swimming pools, and a First Aid lodge. The location and climate allows for year-round recreational activities such as camping, seminars, leadership trainings and other
Scouting Scouting or the Scout Movement is a youth social movement, movement which became popularly established in the first decade of the twentieth century. It follows the Scout method of informal education with an emphasis on practical outdoor activi ...
-related activities.


Natural features and wildlife

The scout reservation is located 200 meters above sea level with a topology which includes level land and low hills. The camp is situated a short distance from a scenic, two-mile canyon of the tributary Guajataca River between steep cliffs which is accessible by canoe. Natural limestone caverns are a short drive away. The camp's tropical forest is home to more than 50 species of trees, some like Stahlia monosperma which are rare and endangered species. More than 60 species of birds which include
hummingbirds Hummingbirds are birds native to the Americas and comprise the Family (biology), biological family Trochilidae. With approximately 366 species and 113 genus, genera, they occur from Alaska to Tierra del Fuego, but most species are found in Cen ...
, quail-doves,
peregrine falcons The peregrine falcon (''Falco peregrinus''), also known simply as the peregrine, is a cosmopolitan bird of prey (raptor) in the family Falconidae renowned for its speed. A large, crow-sized falcon, it has a blue-grey back, barred white underpa ...
, ospreys,
owls Owls are birds from the Order (biology), order Strigiformes (), which includes over 200 species of mostly Solitary animal, solitary and Nocturnal animal, nocturnal birds of prey typified by an upright stance, a large, broad head, binocular vis ...
,
pelicans Pelicans (genus ''Pelecanus'') are a genus of large water birds that make up the family Pelecanidae. They are characterized by a long beak and a large throat pouch used for catching prey and draining water from the scooped-up contents before ...
and
grebes Grebes () are aquatic diving birds in the order Podicipediformes (). Grebes are widely distributed freshwater birds, with some species also found in marine habitats during migration and winter. Most grebes fly, although some flightless species ...
. Numerous reptiles and amphibians such as tree frogs and coquis are also found in the forest. Various species of fish such peacock bass,
largemouth bass The largemouth bass (''Micropterus nigricans'') is a carnivorous, freshwater fish, freshwater, ray-finned fish in the Centrarchidae (sunfish) family, native to the eastern United States, eastern and central United States, southeastern Canada an ...
, sunfish,
perch Perch is a common name for freshwater fish from the genus ''Perca'', which belongs to the family Percidae of the large order Perciformes. The name comes from , meaning the type species of this genus, the European perch (''P. fluviatilis'') ...
,
catfish Catfish (or catfishes; order (biology), order Siluriformes or Nematognathi) are a diverse group of ray-finned fish. Catfish are common name, named for their prominent barbel (anatomy), barbels, which resemble a cat's whiskers, though not ...
,
tilapia Tilapia ( ) is the common name for nearly a hundred species of cichlid fish from the coelotilapine, coptodonine, heterotilapine, oreochromine, pelmatolapiine, and tilapiine tribes (formerly all were "Tilapiini"), with the economically mos ...
and threadfin shad can be found in Guajataca Lake. File:Campamento Guajataka, San Sebastián, Puerto Rico.jpg, Entryway to Guajataka Scout Reservation among the bamboo forest


Lodging facilities

Scouts and leaders who visit are lodged in one of the ten campsites, in-campsite cabins or stand-alone cabin-campsites of the reservation. The campsites feature a series of concrete-and-wood cabins which house the visiting campers. Some of the campsite areas are identified by letters (Campsites A, B, C, D, M, SP) while the Paquito Joglar, El Palomar, Casa Manolín and Cóbana Negra campsites are stand-alone cabin-campsites that are located inside the camp's vast tropical mameyuelo woods. Cóbana Negra is designed to better accommodate persons with disabilities. The Paquito Joglar and Manolín cabins are named in honor of distinguished Scouting figures of Puerto Rico, Francisco "Paquito" Joglar Herrero and Manuel González Jones ("Don Mano"), respectively. The SP or Swimming Pool Campsite, Palomar and Cóbana Negra cabins are named based on their location, flora or physical characteristics. File:Guajataka Campsite C.jpg, Campsite C cabins File:Angel Ramos Building at Guajataka.jpg, Ángel Ramos Building located in Camp Guajataka File:Robert Baden-Powell statueguajataka.jpg,
Robert Baden-Powell Lieutenant-General Robert Stephenson Smyth Baden-Powell, 1st Baron Baden-Powell, ( ; 22 February 1857 – 8 January 1941) was a British Army officer, writer, founder of The Boy Scouts Association and its first Chief Scout, and founder, with ...
statue


Programs and activities

The camp runs year-round with the most popular seasons being Holy Week, Summer and Christmas. The main program runs during the summer, in which ten weeks are divided for
Cub Scouts Cubs or Wolf Cubs are programs associated with some Scouting, Scout organizations, for young children, usually between 8 and 12, who are too young to be Scouts and make the Scout Promise. A participant in the program is called a Cub and a gro ...
,
Scouts BSA Scouts BSA (known as Boy Scouts until 2019) is the flagship program and membership level of Scouting America Scouting America is the largest scouting organization and one of the largest List of youth organizations, youth organizations i ...
, and
Venturing Venturing is a core program of Scouting America for coeducational teenagers and young adults ages 14 (or 13 and graduated the eighth grade) through 20. It is one of Scouting America's three programs for older youth, the others being Sea Scouts and ...
. The Christmas season runs for a single week and summarizes the summer's offerings open for both Cub Scouts and Scouts BSA. A short three-to-four-day camp has also been offered during
spring break Spring break is a vacation period at universities and schools that includes the Easter holiday, and takes place in early Northern Hemisphere spring. Introduced in the U.S. during the 1930s, spring break has been observed in Europe since t ...
with a similar program to the one offered during the Christmas camp. The camp also operates off-season for special troop activities or external groups that wish to experience the outdoor spirit of the reservation as well as activities such as
canoeing Canoeing is an activity which involves paddling a canoe with a single-bladed paddle. In some parts of Europe, canoeing refers to both canoeing and kayaking, with a canoe being called an 'open canoe' or Canadian. A few of the recreational ...
,
archery Archery is the sport, practice, or skill of using a Bow and arrow, bow to shooting, shoot arrows.Paterson ''Encyclopaedia of Archery'' p. 17 The word comes from the Latin ''arcus'', meaning bow. Historically, archery has been used for hunting ...
and BB rifle shooting. COPE program activities, which include
rappelling Abseiling ( ; ), also known as rappelling ( ; ), is the controlled descent of a steep slope, such as a rock face, by moving down a rope. When abseiling, the person descending controls their own movement down a static or fixed rope, in cont ...
and climbing, as well as
Wood Badge Wood Badge is a Scout leader training program, first implemented by The Scout Association, The Boy Scouts Association in the United Kingdom in 1919 and subsequently adopted, with variations, by some other Scout organizations. Wood Badge Course ...
courses are offered at Camp Guajataka. File:Guajataka Scout Reservation campfire.jpg, Guajataka Scout Reservation campfire area File:Guajataka Pools.jpg, Pools File:Sunfish sailboat on Lake Guajataca.jpg, Sailing on Lake Guajataca


Yokahu Lodge

Guajataka is the official home of Yokahu Lodge, the council's
Order of the Arrow The Order of the Arrow (OA) is the honor society of Scouting America, composed of Scouts and Scouters who best exemplify the Scout Promise, Scout Oath and Scout Law, Law in their daily lives as elected by their peers. It was founded as a camp fr ...
Lodge. Most of Yokahu Lodge's activities are celebrated in the camp and for years the Order has given service to the facilities. The OA has its own campsite, called "The Cabin", which occupancy has been discontinued due to structural damages, but remains standing. In the past, the Paquito Joglar campsite area was considered the official gathering place for the Lodge, later becoming a campers area due to the need of space for the many Scouts that attended camp in summer.


Camp staff

The staff of the camp are structured based on Scouting's patrol system. These patrols are based on different specialization areas in the camp's program. The current patrols are: * Program Aide - Established in 1938, this patrol specializes in
Scoutcraft Scoutcraft is a term used to cover a variety of woodcraft knowledge and skills required by people seeking to venture into wild country and sustain themselves independently. The term has been adopted by Scouting organizations to reflect skills and k ...
topics. * Nature Team - Established in 1952 by renowned forester Dr. Frank H. Wadsworth, this patrol specializes in ecology and conservation topics. * Aquatic Team - Specializes in pool and lake activities. * Sport Team - Specializes in sports and recreation. * Administrative Staff - Specialized in camp administration as well as cantina and Trading Post management. * Expedition Voyagers - Specializes in high adventure activities such as treks and Project C.O.P.E. Each patrol is led by a director, an adult leader who serves as an administrative official, and a Patrol Leader, a youth in charge of the patrol's specific program. In the past, each patrol had its own campsite nearby or next to their base of operations in the wooded areas of the camp, where they pitched their own tents and worked on pioneering gates that awed campers and visitors alike. All staff members were located in a single house cabin called Casa Staff (Staff House) from 2006 until 2018. Patrols campsites were later reinstated in 2019 in the wooded areas of Guaraguao (Nature Team), Bosquesito (Administrative Staff), Caja de Muerto (Sport Team), Pailas (Aquatic Team) and Tinieblas (Program Aide). Due to its long history, the patrol system has served to develop a series of traditions inside each patrol. A tradition shared by all patrols is a simple recognition, symbolized by a neckerchief, presented to a Staff member who has truly served the patrol and the camp, demonstrates and shares their knowledge, and, most of the times, has been a member of the patrol for two or more years. Their neckerchiefs as well as their shoelaces (a tradition of Guajataka Camp patrols) have different colors, each color representing a specific patrol: red (Program Aide), forest green (Nature Team), light blue (Aquatic Team), purple (Sport Team), yellow (Administrative Staff) and navy blue (Expedition Voyagers).


Hurricane Maria

In 2017 Guajataka Scout Reservation suffered major damage during
Hurricane Maria Hurricane Maria was an extremely powerful and devastating tropical cyclone that affected the northeastern Caribbean in September 2017, particularly in the U.S. territory of Puerto Rico, which accounted for 2,975 of the 3,059 deaths. It is the ...
. In the aftermath of the storm, the Guajataca Dam, which holds back the water in Guajataca Lake, came close to failure. In the months which followed the storm, Scouts from around the world aided in rebuilding efforts through donations and volunteer activities.


See also

* Scouting in Puerto Rico * Yokahu Lodge * List of council camps (Boy Scouts of America) * Frank H. Wadsworth *


Notes


References

{{reflist Local council camps of the Boy Scouts of America Geography of Puerto Rico 1938 establishments in Puerto Rico