Greil Marcus
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Greil Marcus (born June 19, 1945) is an American author, music journalist and cultural critic. He is notable for producing scholarly and literary essays that place rock music in a broader framework of culture and politics.


Biography

Marcus was born Greil Gerstley in
San Francisco San Francisco (; Spanish language, Spanish for "Francis of Assisi, Saint Francis"), officially the City and County of San Francisco, is the commercial, financial, and cultural center of Northern California. The city proper is the List of Ca ...
,
California California is a state in the Western United States, located along the Pacific Coast. With nearly 39.2million residents across a total area of approximately , it is the most populous U.S. state and the 3rd largest by area. It is also the ...
, the only son of Greil Gerstley and Eleanor Gerstley (''née'' Hyman), a
Jewish Jews ( he, יְהוּדִים, , ) or Jewish people are an ethnoreligious group and nation originating from the Israelites Israelite origins and kingdom: "The first act in the long drama of Jewish history is the age of the Israelites""The ...
woman. His father, a
naval officer An officer is a person who holds a position of authority as a member of an armed force or uniformed service. Broadly speaking, "officer" means a commissioned officer, a non-commissioned officer, or a warrant officer. However, absent cont ...
, died in December 1944, when a Philippine typhoon sank the USS ''Hull'', on which he was serving as
second-in-command Second-in-command (2i/c or 2IC) is a title denoting that the holder of the title is the second-highest authority within a certain organisation. Usage In the British Army or Royal Marines, the second-in-command is the deputy commander of a unit, ...
. Admiral William Halsey had ordered the U.S. Third Fleet to sail into Typhoon Cobra "to see what they were made of," and, despite the crew's urging, Gerstley refused to disobey the order, arguing that there had never been a mutiny in the history of the U.S. Navy and that "somebody had to die". The incident inspired the novel '' The Caine Mutiny''. Eleanor Gerstley was three months pregnant when her husband died. In 1948, she married Gerald Marcus, who adopted her son and gave the boy his surname. Greil Marcus has several half-siblings. His wife is Jennelle Marcus (''née'' Berstein), a Jewish woman. Marcus earned an undergraduate degree in American studies from the
University of California, Berkeley The University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley, Berkeley, Cal, or California) is a public land-grant research university in Berkeley, California. Established in 1868 as the University of California, it is the state's first land-grant u ...
, where he also undertook graduate studies in
political science Political science is the scientific study of politics. It is a social science dealing with systems of governance and power, and the analysis of political activities, political thought, political behavior, and associated constitutions and ...
. He often cited as a major influence a Berkeley political science professor, Michael Rogin, of whom he said: "That course had more to do with putting me on the path I've followed ever since, for good or ill, than anything else." He has been a rock critic and columnist for ''
Rolling Stone ''Rolling Stone'' is an American monthly magazine that focuses on music, politics, and popular culture. It was founded in San Francisco, California, in 1967 by Jann Wenner, and the music critic Ralph J. Gleason. It was first known for its co ...
'' (where he was the first reviews editor) and other publications, including '' Creem'', the '' Village Voice'', '' Artforum'', and '' Pitchfork''. From 1983 to 1989, he was on the board of directors of the National Book Critics Circle. Since 1966 he has been married to Jenny Marcus, with whom he has two daughters. His book '' Mystery Train'' (published in 1975 and in its sixth revised and updated edition in 2015) is notable for placing
rock and roll Rock and roll (often written as rock & roll, rock 'n' roll, or rock 'n roll) is a genre of popular music that evolved in the United States during the late 1940s and early 1950s. It originated from African-American music such as jazz, rhythm an ...
in the context of American cultural archetypes, from ''
Moby-Dick ''Moby-Dick; or, The Whale'' is an 1851 novel by American writer Herman Melville. The book is the sailor Ishmael's narrative of the obsessive quest of Ahab, captain of the whaling ship ''Pequod'', for revenge against Moby Dick, the giant white ...
'' to '' The Great Gatsby'' to Stagger Lee. Marcus's "recognition of the unities in the American imagination that already exist" inspired countless rock journalists. On August 30, 2011, ''
Time Time is the continued sequence of existence and events that occurs in an apparently irreversible succession from the past, through the present, into the future. It is a component quantity of various measurements used to sequence events, t ...
'' magazine published a list of its selection of the 100 best nonfiction books since 1923, when the magazine was first published; ''Mystery Train'' was on the list, one of only five books dealing with culture and the only one on the subject of American music. Writing for ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''the Times'', ''NYT'', or the Gray Lady) is a daily newspaper based in New York City with a worldwide readership reported in 2020 to comprise a declining 840,000 paid print subscribers, and a growing 6 million paid ...
'', Dwight Garner said, "''Mystery Train'' is among the few works of criticism that can move me to something close to tears. It reverberated in my young mind like the E major chord that ends the Beatles' " A Day in the Life." His next book, '' Lipstick Traces: A Secret History of the 20th Century'' (1989), stretched his trademark riffing across a century of Western civilization. Positing punk rock as a transhistorical cultural phenomenon, Marcus examined philosophical connections between subjects as diverse as
medieval In the history of Europe, the Middle Ages or medieval period lasted approximately from the late 5th to the late 15th centuries, similar to the post-classical period of global history. It began with the fall of the Western Roman Empire a ...
heretics,
Dada Dada () or Dadaism was an art movement of the European avant-garde in the early 20th century, with early centres in Zürich, Switzerland, at the Cabaret Voltaire (Zurich), Cabaret Voltaire (in 1916). New York Dada began c. 1915, and after 192 ...
, the Situationists, and the Sex Pistols. Marcus published '' Dead Elvis'', a collection of writings about
Elvis Presley Elvis Aaron Presley (January 8, 1935 – August 16, 1977), or simply Elvis, was an American singer and actor. Dubbed the "Honorific nicknames in popular music, King of Rock and Roll", he is regarded as Cultural impact of Elvis Presley, one ...
, in 1991, and ''Ranters and Crowd Pleasers'' (reissued as ''In the Fascist Bathroom: Punk in Pop Music''), an examination of post- punk political pop, in 1993. Using bootleg recordings of
Bob Dylan Bob Dylan (legally Robert Dylan, born Robert Allen Zimmerman, May 24, 1941) is an American singer-songwriter. Often regarded as one of the greatest songwriters of all time, Dylan has been a major figure in popular culture during a career sp ...
as a starting point, he dissected the American subconscious in '' Invisible Republic: Bob Dylan's Basement Tapes'', published in 1997. He writes the column "Elephant Dancing" for '' Interview'' and "Real Life Rock Top Ten" for ''
The Believer Believer(s) or The Believer(s) may refer to: Religion * Believer, a person who holds a particular belief ** Believer, a person who holds a particular religious belief *** Believers, Christians with a religious faith in the divine Christ *** Beli ...
''. He occasionally teaches graduate courses in American Studies at the
University of California, Berkeley The University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley, Berkeley, Cal, or California) is a public land-grant research university in Berkeley, California. Established in 1868 as the University of California, it is the state's first land-grant u ...
, and teaches a lecture class, "The Old Weird America: Music as Democratic Speech – From the Commonplace Song to Bob Dylan", at the New School. During the fall of 2008, he held the Winton Chair in the College of Liberal Arts at the
University of Minnesota The University of Minnesota, formally the University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, (UMN Twin Cities, the U of M, or Minnesota) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in the Minneapolis–Saint Paul, Tw ...
, where he taught and lectured on the history of American pop culture. His book ''When That Rough God Goes Riding: Listening to Van Morrison'' was published in March 2010. It focuses on "Marcus's quest to understand
Van Morrison Sir George Ivan Morrison (born 31 August 1945), known professionally as Van Morrison, is a Northern Irish singer-songwriter and multi-instrumentalist whose recording career spans seven decades. He has won two Grammy Awards. As a teenager in ...
's particular genius through the extraordinary and unclassifiable moments in his long career". The title is derived from Morrison's 1997 song "
Rough God Goes Riding "Rough God Goes Riding" is the opening song on the album, '' The Healing Game'' by Northern Irish singer-songwriter Van Morrison. The song reached No. 168 on the UK charts. One of the B-sides of the single, the alternative version of " The Heal ...
". He subsequently published ''Bob Dylan by Greil Marcus: Writings 1968–2010'' (2010) and ''The Doors: A Lifetime of Listening to Five Mean Years'' (2011). The '' Los Angeles Review of Books'' in 2012 published a 20,000-word interview with Marcus about his life.Reynolds Interviews Greil Marcus"
''Los Angeles Review of Books''. April 27, 2012.
A collection of his interviews, edited by Joe Bonomo, was published by the University Press of Mississippi in 2012.


Bibliography

* ''Rock and Roll Will Stand'' (1969), editor * ''Double Feature: Movies & Politics'' (1972), co-author with Michael Goodwin * '' Mystery Train: Images of America in Rock 'n' Roll Music'' (1975, sixth edition 2015) * ''Stranded: Rock and Roll for a Desert Island'' (1979), editor and contributor * '' Lipstick Traces: A Secret History of the 20th Century'' (1989) * '' Dead Elvis: A Chronicle of a Cultural Obsession'' (1991) * ''In the Fascist Bathroom: Punk in Pop Music, 1977–1992'' (1993, originally published as ''Ranters & Crowd Pleasers'') * ''The Dustbin of History'' (1995) * '' Invisible Republic: Bob Dylan's Basement Tapes'' (1997; also published as ''The Old, Weird America: Bob Dylan's Basement Tapes'', 2001) * ''Double Trouble: Bill Clinton and Elvis Presley in a Land of No Alternatives'' (2001) * ''The Manchurian Candidate: BFI Film Classics, 68'' (2002, revised edition 2020) * ''The Rose & the Briar: Death, Love and Liberty in the American Ballad'' (2004), co-editor with Sean Wilentz * ''Like a Rolling Stone: Bob Dylan at the Crossroads'' (2005) * ''The Shape of Things to Come: Prophecy in the American Voice'' (2006) * '' A New Literary History of America'' (2009), co-editor with Werner Sollors * ''Best Music Writing 2009'', 10th anniversary edition (2009), guest editor with Daphne Carr (series editor) * ''Songs Left Out of Nan Goldin's Ballad of Sexual Dependency'' (lecture and essay) (2009) * ''When That Rough God Goes Riding: Listening to Van Morrison'' (2010) * ''Bob Dylan by Greil Marcus: Writings 1968–2010'' (2011) * ''The Old, Weird America: The World of Bob Dylan's Basement Tapes'' (2011) * ''The Doors: A Lifetime of Listening to Five Mean Years'' (2011) * ''Conversations with Greil Marcus'' (2012), edited by Joe Bonomo * ''The History of Rock 'n' Roll in Ten Songs'' (2014) * ''Three Songs, Three Singers, Three Nations'' (2015) * ''Real Life Rock: The Complete Top Ten Columns, 1986–2014'' (2015) * ''Under the Red White and Blue: Patriotism, Disenchantment and the Stubborn Myth of the Great Gatsby'' (2020) * ''Folk Music: A Bob Dylan Biography in Seven Songs'' (2022)


References


External links


GreilMarcus.net
– Writings by (and about) Greil Marcus * on ''The Alcove with Mark Molaro''
"Obsessive Memories,"
essay on memory and his father, Greil Gerstley, who died in
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the World War II by country, vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great power ...

Exchange with Greil Marcus
at rockcritics.com
"The Shape of Things to Come"
at fora.TV

by Dave Welch @ powells.com
"Greil Marcus's Critical Super Power"
article on ''The New Yorker''.
"Greil Marcus: a life in writing"
article on ''The Guardian'' by Simon Reynolds. {{DEFAULTSORT:Marcus, Greil 1945 births Living people 20th-century American Jews American essayists American music critics American music historians American male non-fiction writers American music journalists Writers from San Francisco American cultural critics Rock critics American Book Award winners Historians from California 21st-century American Jews