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The Great Ten (Shi Hao Xia) or (十豪侠) are a team of
Chinese Chinese may refer to: * Something related to China * Chinese people, people identified with China, through nationality, citizenship, and/or ethnicity **Han Chinese, East Asian ethnic group native to China. **'' Zhonghua minzu'', the supra-ethnic ...
comic book A comic book, comic-magazine, or simply comic is a publication that consists of comics art in the form of sequential juxtaposed panel (comics), panels that represent individual scenes. Panels are often accompanied by descriptive prose and wri ...
superheroes A superhero or superheroine is a fictional character who typically possesses ''superpowers'' or abilities beyond those of ordinary people, is frequently costumed concealing their identity, and fits the role of the hero, typically using their ...
in the
DC Comics Universe The DC Universe (DCU) is the shared universe in which most stories in American comic book titles published by DC Comics take place. In context, the term "DC Universe" usually refers to the main DC Continuity (fiction), continuity. It contains v ...
, who are sponsored by the government of the
People's Republic of China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. With population of China, a population exceeding 1.4 billion, it is the list of countries by population (United Nations), second-most populous country after ...
. They were introduced in '' 52'' (June 2006), and created by
Grant Morrison Grant Morrison (born 31 January 1960) is a Scottish comic book writer, screenwriter, and producer. Their work is known for its nonlinear narratives, Humanism, humanist philosophy and counterculture, countercultural leanings. Morrison has writt ...
, J. G. Jones, and Joe Bennett. Several of the characters have a basis in
Chinese mythology Chinese mythology () is mythology that has been passed down in oral form or recorded in literature throughout the area now known as Greater China. Chinese mythology encompasses a diverse array of myths derived from regional and cultural tradit ...
. Unlike conventional superhero monikers, their names are close to literal translations from the Chinese language.


Publication history

Grant Morrison explained the background to his creation of the team, in a pitch that also contained the outline for the Super Young Team: The Great Ten returned in their own title, in a ten-issue monthly miniseries, beginning in early November 2009 and produced by writer
Tony Bedard Antony J. L. Bedard is an American writer and editor who has worked in the comic book industry since 1992, and in the video game industry since 2012. His best known video game works include several installments in the ''Call of Duty'' franchise, s ...
and artist
Scott McDaniel Scott McDaniel (born 1965) is an American comics artist whose comic book work includes Marvel Comics' "Fall from Grace" storyline for the '' Daredevil'' series. Artwork for DC Comics includes a run on ''Batman'' as regular penciller, ''Nightwing' ...
, with covers by Stanley Lau.


Fictional team biography

First appearing in ''52'' #6, the Great Ten's actions are hampered by bureaucracy. Three of the team's members were forced to sit out a battle with Green Lanterns
Hal Jordan Harold "Hal" Jordan, one of the characters known as Green Lantern, is a superhero appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. The character was created in 1959 by writer John Broome (writer), John Broome and artist Gil Kane, and f ...
and John Stewart because they had not completed the required paperwork. Following the events in the ''
Infinite Crisis "Infinite Crisis" is a 2005–2006 comic book storyline published by DC Comics, consisting of an eponymous, seven-issue comic book limited series written by Geoff Johns and illustrated by Phil Jimenez, George Pérez, Ivan Reis, and Jerry Ordway, ...
'' story arc, as a signatory of the Freedom of Power Treaty China has entered into a coalition with
Kahndaq This page lists the locations in the DC Universe, the shared universe setting of DC Comics. Sites Arrowcave The Arrowcave is the former base of operations of the Green Arrow and Speedy. Avernus Cemetery Avernus Cemetery is a hidden burial grou ...
,
Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI) and also known as Persia, is a country in West Asia. It borders Iraq to the west, Turkey, Azerbaijan, and Armenia to the northwest, the Caspian Sea to the north, Turkmenistan to the nort ...
,
Uzbekistan , image_flag = Flag of Uzbekistan.svg , image_coat = Emblem of Uzbekistan.svg , symbol_type = Emblem of Uzbekistan, Emblem , national_anthem = "State Anthem of Uzbekistan, State Anthem of the Republ ...
, and
Pakistan Pakistan, officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by population, fifth-most populous country, with a population of over 241.5 million, having the Islam by country# ...
, leading the Great Ten to join forces with
Black Adam Black Adam (Teth-Adam) is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. He was created by Otto Binder and C. C. Beck, and first appeared in the debut issue of Fawcett Comics' '' The Marvel Family'' comic book ...
on the battlefield. Later, in week #32, Accomplished Perfect Physician saves Ralph Dibny from his rampaging teammate Yeti, and gains his help subduing and restoring him to his human self. The Accomplished Perfect Physician then shares with Dibny details about his life and powers, his role as a "super-functionary", and cryptic advice about a coming crisis in the
Middle East The Middle East (term originally coined in English language) is a geopolitical region encompassing the Arabian Peninsula, the Levant, Turkey, Egypt, Iran, and Iraq. The term came into widespread usage by the United Kingdom and western Eur ...
. The Great Ten later battle Black Adam when he invades China as part of his vendetta after the death of
Isis Isis was a major goddess in ancient Egyptian religion whose worship spread throughout the Greco-Roman world. Isis was first mentioned in the Old Kingdom () as one of the main characters of the Osiris myth, in which she resurrects her sla ...
in ''
World War III World War III, also known as the Third World War, is a hypothetical future global conflict subsequent to World War I (1914–1918) and World War II (1939–1945). It is widely predicted that such a war would involve all of the great powers, ...
''. This also involves confrontations with several American superheroes, as the Chinese government was willing to go so far as to launch nuclear missiles if their territory was violated. This portion of the stand-off was ended when the Great Ten lost contact with Beijing, leaving August General in Iron with the authority to allow international help - against his own wishes. On the final page of ''
Checkmate Checkmate (often shortened to mate) is any game position in chess and other chess-like games in which a player's king is in check (threatened with ) and there is no possible escape. Checkmating the opponent wins the game. In chess, the king is ...
'' #3, the Checkmate ground team, on an infiltration mission in China, is discovered and cornered by The Immortal Man in Darkness. In ''Checkmate'' #4 the August General in Iron, Celestial Archer and Yao Fei the Accomplished Perfect Physician show up to support the Immortal Man in Darkness, after a brief skirmish both sides declare a truce. Later, after Yao prevents
Count Vertigo Count Vertigo (Werner Zytle) is a supervillain created by Gerry Conway, Trevor Von Eeden and Vince Colletta as an enemy of Black Canary, Batman and later Green Arrow in the DC Comics Universe. Count Vertigo is the last descendant of the royal f ...
(acting under secret orders from
Amanda Waller Amanda Belle Waller (née Blake), also known as "the Wall", is a fictional character featured in some American comic books published by DC Comics. The character first appeared in '' Legends'' #1 in 1986 and was created by John Ostrander, Len We ...
) from stealing Chinese state secrets, the August General decides that Checkmate has betrayed the truce and orders their deaths, only the timely intervention of Green Lantern
Alan Scott Alan Ladd Wellington Scott is a superhero appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics, and the first character to bear the name Green Lantern. He fights evil with the aid of his mystical ring, which grants him a variety of powers. H ...
and the Chinese ambassador saves the lives of Sasha's ground team. In ''
Checkmate Checkmate (often shortened to mate) is any game position in chess and other chess-like games in which a player's king is in check (threatened with ) and there is no possible escape. Checkmating the opponent wins the game. In chess, the king is ...
'' #13-15 and '' Outsiders'' #47-49, the Checkmate team and the Outsiders are on an infiltration mission to Oolong Island. In ''Outsiders'' #48, they are attacked by Immortal Man in Darkness and
Chang Tzu Egg Fu is a fictional character appearing in DC Comics publications and related media, commonly as an adversary of the superhero Wonder Woman. Most frequently represented as an enormous sentient egg (and often of Chinese descent), he was created b ...
has re-appeared, ready to experiment on
Sasha Bordeaux Sasha Bordeaux is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. The character was at first primarily associated with superhero Batman, and she has subsequently evolved an association with Checkmate in two of its i ...
and
Captain Boomerang Captain Boomerang is the name of two supervillains appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics, who respectively serve as enemies to both the Barry Allen and Wally West versions of the Flash (DC Comics character), Flash. Created by wr ...
. The Great Ten also received a self-titled miniseries that revealed the respective histories of its members. In '' Doomsday Clock'', the Great Ten expand into the Great Twenty, with additional members including Gloss, Dao, Guanxi, Night-Dragon, Ri, and Striker-Z.


Membership


Accomplished Perfect Physician

Accomplished Perfect Physician (Yao Fei) was born a peasant in the
Anhui Anhui is an inland Provinces of China, province located in East China. Its provincial capital and largest city is Hefei. The province is located across the basins of the Yangtze and Huai rivers, bordering Jiangsu and Zhejiang to the east, Jiang ...
province. He enlists in the army due to lacking the means to become a doctor. During this time, Yao kills monk Tenzin Cering and is forced to assume his position as "Accomplished Perfect Physician". Yao is branded an outlaw and an enemy of the state before willingly joining the Great Ten.''The Great Ten'' #1 (January 2010) With simple vocal sounds, the Accomplished Perfect Physician can produce a variety of magical effects, such as paralysis, force fields, energy manipulation, healing, destruction of matter, and earthquakes.


August General in Iron

August General in Iron (Fang Zhifu) is a former member of the "Xeno-Team", an elite Chinese spec ops unit trained for encounters with aliens. Following a Durlan attack, Fang's teammates are killed by a flesh-melting pathogen and he is subjected to special life-saving treatments that give him an armored, iron-like body.''The Great Ten'' #5 (May 2010) In
The New 52 The New 52 was the 2011 revamp and relaunch by DC Comics of its entire Line (comics), line of ongoing monthly superhero American comic books, comic books. Following the conclusion of the "Flashpoint (comics), Flashpoint" Fictional crossover, cros ...
continuity reboot, Fang joins
Justice League International Justice League International (JLI) is a fictional DC comics superhero team that succeeded the original Justice League from the late 1980s to the early 2000s. The team enjoyed several comic books runs, the first being written by Keith Giffen and ...
.


Celestial Archer

The Celestial Archer (Xu Tao) is a former gangster who encountered the Bow of Yi while running from his former gang members.''The Great Ten'' #2 (February 2010) When Xu picked it up, he was transformed into the Celestial Archer and granted godlike archery skills. The Chinese gods task Xu with serving as their agent and reminding China of the old gods, whose worship was suppressed by the government. The Celestial Archer has unerring aim capable of shooting arrows charged with a mysterious energy, or that can turn day into night.


Ghost Fox Killer

The Ghost Fox Killer is a female emissary from the hidden colony of " Ghost Fox Women". She possesses a fatal touch and can control the spirits of those she kills. Ghost Fox Killer is typically accompanied by a jade guardian lion.''The Great Ten'' #6 (June 2010)


Immortal Man-in-Darkness

Immortal Man-in-Darkness is the name of several people who pilot the Dragonwing, an aircraft reverse-engineered from Durlan technology that possesses a parasitic bond with its pilot and slowly kills them.''Checkmate'' (vol. 2) #4 (September 2006) The current pilot is Chen Nuo.''The Great Ten'' #4 (April 2010)


Mother of Champions

The Mother of Champions (Wu Mei-Xing) is a former theoretical physicist who was exposed to the " god particle", giving her the ability to produce armies of short-lived super-soldiers.''The Great Ten'' #9 (September 2010)


Seven Deadly Brothers

Yang Kei-Ying, also known as the Seven Deadly Brothers, is a soldier who can split into seven identical clones, each a master of one of the seven schools of
kung fu Chinese martial arts, commonly referred to with umbrella terms Kung fu (term), kung fu (; ), kuoshu () or wushu (sport), wushu (), are Styles of Chinese martial arts, multiple fighting styles that have developed over the centuries in Greater Ch ...
. Centuries prior, he helped destroy the
Shaolin Temple Shaolin Monastery ( zh, labels=no, c=少林寺, p=shàolínsì), also known as Shaolin Temple, is a monastic institution recognized as the birthplace of Chan Buddhism and the cradle of Shaolin kung fu. It is located at the foot of Wuru Peak o ...
and was given his abilities as punishment.''The Great Ten'' #7 (July 2010)


Shaolin Robot

The Shaolin Robot is an ancient automaton who was created to guard the tomb of the First Emperor of China. After the tomb is uncovered, the Shaolin Robot is reactivated and upgraded with Durlan technology.''The Great Ten'' #8 (August 2010)


Socialist Red Guardsman

Socialist Red Guardsman (Gu Lao) is an elderly superhero who participated in the
Cultural Revolution The Cultural Revolution, formally known as the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution, was a Social movement, sociopolitical movement in the China, People's Republic of China (PRC). It was launched by Mao Zedong in 1966 and lasted until his de ...
and is disillusioned with China's current state. He is highly radioactive and wears special armor to contain his energy.


Thundermind

Thundermind (Zou Kang) is a history teacher at Beijing No. 8 High School who inadvertently gains the ability to become a
Bodhisattva In Buddhism, a bodhisattva is a person who has attained, or is striving towards, '' bodhi'' ('awakening', 'enlightenment') or Buddhahood. Often, the term specifically refers to a person who forgoes or delays personal nirvana or ''bodhi'' in ...
after reading from an ancient
Buddhist Buddhism, also known as Buddhadharma and Dharmavinaya, is an Indian religion and List of philosophies, philosophical tradition based on Pre-sectarian Buddhism, teachings attributed to the Buddha, a wandering teacher who lived in the 6th or ...
artifact.''The Great Ten'' #3 (March 2010) He possesses various abilities, including telepathy, invisibility, and self-duplication.


Reserve members


Chang Tzu

Chang Tzu Egg Fu is a fictional character appearing in DC Comics publications and related media, commonly as an adversary of the superhero Wonder Woman. Most frequently represented as an enormous sentient egg (and often of Chinese descent), he was created b ...
and his Science Squad are allies and financial supporters of the Great Ten.


Number Four

Number Four is one of the Mother of Champions' children.''
The OMAC Project ''The OMAC Project'' is a six-issue American comic book limited series written by Greg Rucka with art by Jesus Saiz and published by DC Comics in 2005. Overview The book is one of four miniseries leading up to DC Comics' ''Infinite Crisis'' ev ...
: Infinite Crisis Special'' #1 (May 2006)
He is based on the myth of the
Ten Brothers ''Ten Brothers'' () is a Chinese legend known to be written around the time of the Ming Dynasty (1368 to 1644). It has been told and spun off in various adaptations and remains popular since it is one of the oldest Chinese legends to feature chara ...
, with the fourth possessing invincibility and elasticity.


Shen Li Po

Shen Li Po was formerly the Black King's Bishop in Checkmate. Shen returned to the Great Wall Complex on a leave of absence and was replaced by August General In Iron.


The Yeti

The Yeti (Hu Wei) is a scientist who gave himself the ability to transform into a
yeti The Yeti ()"Yeti"
. ''Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary''.
is an ape-like creature purported t ...
-like monster via an
atavistic In biology, an atavism is a modification of a biological traits structure or behavior whereby an ancestral genetic trait reappears after having been lost through evolutionary change in previous generations. Atavisms can occur in several ways, ...
gene. However, he is unable to retain his mind while transformed without the use of a special amulet.'' 52'' #32 (December 2006) He is killed by
Black Adam Black Adam (Teth-Adam) is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. He was created by Otto Binder and C. C. Beck, and first appeared in the debut issue of Fawcett Comics' '' The Marvel Family'' comic book ...
in '' 52''.


Other versions

* The Most Unworthy Ten, a villainous counterpart of the Great Ten from the antimatter universe, appears in ''
Trinity The Trinity (, from 'threefold') is the Christian doctrine concerning the nature of God, which defines one God existing in three, , consubstantial divine persons: God the Father, God the Son (Jesus Christ) and God the Holy Spirit, thr ...
''. * An alternate universe variant of August General in Iron who is a member of
H.I.V.E. The Hierarchy of International Vengeance and Extermination (H.I.V.E.) is a fictional terrorist organization appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. The H.I.V.E. organization has appeared in ''Teen Titans (TV series), Teen Titan ...
appears in '' Flashpoint''.


In other media

* Yao Fei, with elements of Celestial Archer, appears in ''
Arrow An arrow is a fin-stabilized projectile launched by a bow. A typical arrow usually consists of a long, stiff, straight shaft with a weighty (and usually sharp and pointed) arrowhead attached to the front end, multiple fin-like stabilizers c ...
'', portrayed by
Byron Mann Byron Mann Fung ( zh, t=文峰, j=Man4 Fung1; nè Chan; born 13 August 1967) is a Hong Kong-American actor of film and television. His best-known roles include Ryu in ''Street Fighter'', Silver Lion in ''The Man with the Iron Fists'', Wing Cha ...
. This version is a martial artist, archer, and
Oliver Queen Green Arrow is a superhero who appears in American comic books published by DC Comics. Created by Mort Weisinger and designed by George Papp, he first appeared in ''More Fun Comics'' No. 73 on September 19, 1941 (cover dated November 1941), th ...
's mentor. He is killed by
Eddie Fyers Eddie Fyers is a fictional character, appearing in various comic book series published by DC Comics. Edward Fyers appears in the first and eighth seasons of ''Arrow'', portrayed by Sebastian Dunn. Publication history Created by Mike Grell, he ...
in the episode "Darkness on the Edge of Town". * The Great Ten appear as character summons in '' Scribblenauts Unmasked: A DC Comics Adventure''. * The Great Ten appear in '' Batman: The Brave and the Bold'' #8, consisting of Accomplished Perfect Physician, Celestial Archer, August General In Iron, and Yeti.


References


External links


Cosmic Teams: The Great Ten


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Straight (and Not) Out of the Comics
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'', May 28, 2006 {{Grant Morrison Characters created by Grant Morrison Chinese superheroes Comics characters introduced in 2006 DC Comics superhero teams Fictional dectets