Giuseppe Caletti
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Giuseppe Caletti or Calletti (c. 1600 - c. 1660) was an Italian painter and engraver of the
Baroque The Baroque ( , , ) is a Western Style (visual arts), style of Baroque architecture, architecture, Baroque music, music, Baroque dance, dance, Baroque painting, painting, Baroque sculpture, sculpture, poetry, and other arts that flourished from ...
period, active in
Ferrara Ferrara (; ; ) is a city and ''comune'' (municipality) in Emilia-Romagna, Northern Italy, capital of the province of Ferrara. it had 132,009 inhabitants. It is situated northeast of Bologna, on the Po di Volano, a branch channel of the main ...
and
Cremona Cremona ( , , ; ; ) is a city and (municipality) in northern Italy, situated in Lombardy, on the left bank of the Po (river), Po river in the middle of the Po Valley. It is the capital of the province of Cremona and the seat of the local city a ...
. He often painted religious themes in a
genre Genre () is any style or form of communication in any mode (written, spoken, digital, artistic, etc.) with socially agreed-upon conventions developed over time. In popular usage, it normally describes a category of literature, music, or other fo ...
like dress and surroundings, including the theme of
Bacchanalia The Bacchanalia were unofficial, privately funded popular Roman festivals of Bacchus, based on various ecstatic elements of the Greek Dionysia. They were almost certainly associated with Rome's native cult of Liber, and probably arrived in R ...
like
Titian Tiziano Vecellio (; 27 August 1576), Latinized as Titianus, hence known in English as Titian ( ), was an Italian Renaissance painter, the most important artist of Renaissance Venetian painting. He was born in Pieve di Cadore, near Belluno. Ti ...
.


Biography

Born in
Cremona Cremona ( , , ; ; ) is a city and (municipality) in northern Italy, situated in Lombardy, on the left bank of the Po (river), Po river in the middle of the Po Valley. It is the capital of the province of Cremona and the seat of the local city a ...
, also called ''il Cremonese''. He is described by Laderchi as masterless, and of ''irregular life, always in trouble... disquieted, and untameable.'' Like Dossi, the figures are generally smaller than life, and often placed in fantastic locales such as ‘’wild boars in the sea, and dolphins in the forests". He painted the ''Four Doctors of the Church'', and the ''Miracle of St. Mark'', both for the church of San Benedetto at
Ferrara Ferrara (; ; ) is a city and ''comune'' (municipality) in Emilia-Romagna, Northern Italy, capital of the province of Ferrara. it had 132,009 inhabitants. It is situated northeast of Bologna, on the Po di Volano, a branch channel of the main ...
. He engraved twenty-four plates characterized by a peculiar manner of treatment, consisting of the employment of bold parallel strokes without any cross-hatching. Among the more important of them are: ''David'', whole-length, with the head of Goliath; ''David'' half-length, with the same.; ''Samson and Delilah''; ''The Beheading of St John''; ''St Roch kneeling''; and ''Portraits of the Dukes of Ferrara''. His models have been variously listed as
Guercino Giovanni Francesco Barbieri (February 8, 1591 – December 22, 1666),Miller, 1964 better known as (il) Guercino (), was an Italian Baroque painter and draftsman from Cento in the Emilia region, who was active in Rome and Bologna. The vigorous n ...
,
Titian Tiziano Vecellio (; 27 August 1576), Latinized as Titianus, hence known in English as Titian ( ), was an Italian Renaissance painter, the most important artist of Renaissance Venetian painting. He was born in Pieve di Cadore, near Belluno. Ti ...
, and
Dosso Dossi Giovanni di Niccolò de Luteri, better known as Dosso Dossi ( 1489–1542) was an Italian Renaissance painter who belonged to the School of Ferrara, painting in a style mainly influenced by Venetian painting, in particular Giorgione and early Tit ...
. He apparently befriended
Antonio Randa Antonio Randa (born around Bologna about 1595, died maybe in Ferrara after 1657) was an Italian painter of the Classicism, classicist period, active in Ferrara, Modena, Rovigo, Florence, Comacchio and his native Bologna. Biography Randa first tra ...
, a Bolognese painter, but became involved in brawls and had to flee
Bologna Bologna ( , , ; ; ) is the capital and largest city of the Emilia-Romagna region in northern Italy. It is the List of cities in Italy, seventh most populous city in Italy, with about 400,000 inhabitants and 150 different nationalities. Its M ...
. Some of his works are found in churches of Ferrara, including the church of St. John the Baptist, where he collaborated with Francesco Naselli. Caletti died in
Ferrara Ferrara (; ; ) is a city and ''comune'' (municipality) in Emilia-Romagna, Northern Italy, capital of the province of Ferrara. it had 132,009 inhabitants. It is situated northeast of Bologna, on the Po di Volano, a branch channel of the main ...
.


Gallery

Caterina Cornaro, Queen of Cyprus, Receiving a Letter from the Council (Giuseppe Caletti) - Nationalmuseum - 17330.tif, Caterina Cornaro, Queen of Cyprus, Receiving a Letter from the Venetian Council Giuseppe Caletti - Man contemplating a vase from which appears a snake.JPG, Man contemplating a vase from which appears a snake Giuseppe Caletti - Salome receiving the head of St. John the Baptist.JPG, Salome receiving the head of St John the Baptist


References


Biography in Italian.
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External links


Census of Ferrarese Paintings and Drawings
1600s births 1660s deaths Artists from Cremona 17th-century Italian painters Italian male painters Painters from Ferrara Italian Baroque painters {{Italy-painter-17thC-stub