George Erroll Prior-Palmer
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Major General George Erroll Prior-Palmer, (20 February 1903 – 18 August 1977) was a senior
British Army The British Army is the principal Army, land warfare force of the United Kingdom. the British Army comprises 73,847 regular full-time personnel, 4,127 Brigade of Gurkhas, Gurkhas, 25,742 Army Reserve (United Kingdom), volunteer reserve perso ...
officer and businessman of
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origins. He saw service in the
Second World War World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
and later was
military attaché A military attaché or defence attaché (DA),Defence Attachés
''Geneva C ...
at the
British Embassy This is a list of diplomatic missions of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, excluding honorary consulates. The UK has one of the largest global networks of diplomatic missions. UK diplomatic missions to capitals of other Co ...
in Washington, D.C., and
General Officer Commanding General officer commanding (GOC) is the usual title given in the armies of the United Kingdom and the Commonwealth (and some other nations, such as Ireland) to a general officer who holds a command appointment. Thus, a general might be the GOC ...
the 6th Armoured Division. In civilian life he entered the world of commercial shipping and was successively a director of the
Union-Castle Line The Union-Castle Line was a British shipping line that operated a fleet of passenger liners and cargo ships between Europe and Africa from 1900 to 1977. It was formed from the merger of the Union Line and Castle Shipping Line. It merged with ...
, manager of Cayzer Irvine, and managing director of
Overseas Containers Limited Overseas Containers Limited (OCL) was a container shipping company formed by a consortium of British shipping companies in 1965. It was taken over by P&O in 1986. History In the early days of containerisation considerable investment was still ...
, before retiring in 1969.


Early life

The son of Prior Spunner Prior-Palmer, of
County Sligo County Sligo ( , ) is a Counties of Ireland, county in Republic of Ireland, Ireland. It is in the Northern and Western Region and is part of the Provinces of Ireland, province of Connacht. Sligo is the administrative capital and largest town in ...
and 32
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, Dublin, and Anne Leslie Gason, of Kilteelagh,
County Tipperary County Tipperary () is a Counties of Ireland, county in Republic of Ireland, Ireland. It is in the Provinces of Ireland, province of Munster and the Southern Region, Ireland, Southern Region. The county is named after the town of Tipperary (tow ...
,Peter Beauclerk Dewar, ed., ''Burke's Landed Gentry of Great Britain'' (2001), p. 682 Prior-Palmer was educated in England at Wellington College and at the
Royal Military College, Sandhurst The Royal Military College (RMC) was a United Kingdom, British military academy for training infantry and cavalry Officer (armed forces), officers of the British Army, British and British Indian Army, Indian Armies. It was founded in 1801 at Gre ...
.'PRIOR-PALMER, Maj.-Gen. George Erroll', in '' Who Was Who 1971–1980'' (London: A. & C. Black, 1989 reprint, )


Military career

From Sandhurst, Prior-Palmer was in August 1923 commissioned as a second lieutenant into the
9th Lancers The 9th Queen's Royal Lancers was a cavalry regiment of the British Army, first raised in 1715. It saw service for three centuries, including the First and Second World Wars. The regiment survived the immediate post-war reduction in forces, ...
, in which his elder brother Otho Prior-Palmer was already serving. He was promoted
captain Captain is a title, an appellative for the commanding officer of a military unit; the supreme leader or highest rank officer of a navy ship, merchant ship, aeroplane, spacecraft, or other vessel; or the commander of a port, fire or police depa ...
in 1930, and in November 1933 was seconded as adjutant in the Territorial Army. After the outbreak of war, in 1940 he saw active service in North West Europe, where he was
mentioned in despatches To be mentioned in dispatches (or despatches) describes a member of the armed forces whose name appears in an official report written by a superior officer and sent to the high command, in which their gallant or meritorious action in the face of t ...
, and in 1944 took part in the
Normandy landings The Normandy landings were the landing operations and associated airborne operations on 6 June 1944 of the Allies of World War II, Allied invasion of Normandy in Operation Overlord during the Second World War. Codenamed Operation Neptune and ...
as commander of the 27th Armoured Brigade, serving on the continent until 1945. He was promoted to lieutenant colonel in 1941,
colonel Colonel ( ; abbreviated as Col., Col, or COL) is a senior military Officer (armed forces), officer rank used in many countries. It is also used in some police forces and paramilitary organizations. In the 17th, 18th, and 19th centuries, a colon ...
in 1946, and
brigadier Brigadier ( ) is a military rank, the seniority of which depends on the country. In some countries, it is a senior rank above colonel, equivalent to a brigadier general or commodore (rank), commodore, typically commanding a brigade of several t ...
in 1948. In 1946 he went to Washington, D.C., as
military attaché A military attaché or defence attaché (DA),Defence Attachés
''Geneva C ...
at the
British Embassy This is a list of diplomatic missions of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, excluding honorary consulates. The UK has one of the largest global networks of diplomatic missions. UK diplomatic missions to capitals of other Co ...
, a two-year posting. In 1951 he was promoted major general and given command of the newly reformed 6th Armoured Division. In 1953 he returned to Washington, D.C., as Commander, British Army Staff, and Military Member, British Joint Services Mission, this time remaining for three years. He was President of the
Regular Commissions Board Army Officer Selection Board (AOSB) is an assessment centre used by the British Army as part of the Military officer, officer selection process for the regular army and Territorial Army (United Kingdom), Army Reserve and related scholarship sche ...
from 1956 to 1957 and retired from the service in 1958. Prior-Palmer was awarded the
Distinguished Service Order The Distinguished Service Order (DSO) is a Military awards and decorations, military award of the United Kingdom, as well as formerly throughout the Commonwealth of Nations, Commonwealth, awarded for operational gallantry for highly successful ...
, French
Legion of Honour The National Order of the Legion of Honour ( ), formerly the Imperial Order of the Legion of Honour (), is the highest and most prestigious French national order of merit, both military and Civil society, civil. Currently consisting of five cl ...
and Belgian
Croix de Guerre The (, ''Cross of War'') is a military decoration of France. It was first created in 1915 and consists of a square-cross medal on two crossed swords, hanging from a ribbon with various degree pins. The decoration was first awarded during World ...
in 1945, and appointed a
Companion of the Order of the Bath Companion may refer to: Relationships Currently * Any of several interpersonal relationships such as friend or acquaintance * A domestic partner, akin to a spouse * Sober companion, an addiction treatment coach * Companion (caregiving), a caregi ...
in 1952.


Business career

In 1958 Prior-Palmer joined the British & Commonwealth Shipping Company. From 1959 to 1964 he was the Southampton area director of the
Union-Castle Line The Union-Castle Line was a British shipping line that operated a fleet of passenger liners and cargo ships between Europe and Africa from 1900 to 1977. It was formed from the merger of the Union Line and Castle Shipping Line. It merged with ...
, manager of Cayzer Irvine and special adviser to the British and Commonwealth Group from 1964 to 1965, and from 1965 to 1969 managing director of Overseas Containers Ltd. He retired in 1969, but from 1973 until his death was a director of J. A. Peden Ltd.


Other appointments

*President, Wessex Rehabilitation Association, 1962–1977 *Patron, League of Venturers, 1972–1977


Private life

In 1935, Prior-Palmer married Katherine Edith, daughter of Frank Bibby, and with her had one daughter, Anne. In 1948, he married Lady Doreen Hersey Winifred Hope, the younger daughter of
Victor Hope, 2nd Marquess of Linlithgow The name Victor or Viktor may refer to: * Victor (name), including a list of people with the given name, mononym, or surname Arts and entertainment Film * ''Victor'' (1951 film), a French drama film * ''Victor'' (1993 film), a French shor ...
, and they had one son, Simon Erroll, and one daughter, Lucinda Jane.''Debrett's peerage, baronetage, knightage, and companionage'' (Kelly's Directories, 1963), p. 748 Prior-Palmer was a member of the
Cavalry and Guards Club The Cavalry and Guards Club is a Private members' club, located in London at 127 Piccadilly, Its membership consists of current and former officers of Guards and Cavalry regiments of the British Army. It is situated next door to the Royal A ...
and the
Royal Ocean Racing Club The Royal Ocean Racing Club is a club in London with a further clubhouse and office in Cowes, Isle of Wight. It was established in 1925 as the Ocean Racing Club, as a result of a race to the Fastnet Rock from Cowes, finishing in Plymouth. It re ...
and in retirement lived at Appleshaw House,
Andover, Hampshire Andover ( ) is a town in the Test Valley district of Hampshire, England. The town is on the River Anton, a major tributary of the River Test, Test, and lies alongside the major A303 road, A303 trunk road at the eastern end of Salisbury Plain, ...
. He died on 18 August 1977.


References


External links


Generals of World War II
{{DEFAULTSORT:Prior-Palmer, George Erroll 1903 births 1977 deaths 9th Queen's Royal Lancers officers British Army brigadiers British Army brigadiers of World War II Graduates of the Royal Military College, Sandhurst Companions of the Distinguished Service Order Companions of the Order of the Bath People educated at Wellington College, Berkshire Recipients of the Croix de guerre (Belgium) British military attachés
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