
The Gelmer Funicular is a
cable railway in the
canton of Bern
The canton of Bern or Berne (german: Kanton Bern; rm, Chantun Berna; french: canton de Berne; it, Canton Berna) is one of the 26 cantons forming the Swiss Confederation. Its capital city, Bern, is also the ''de facto'' capital of Switzerland. ...
,
Switzerland
). Swiss law does not designate a ''capital'' as such, but the federal parliament and government are installed in Bern, while other federal institutions, such as the federal courts, are in other cities (Bellinzona, Lausanne, Luzern, Neuchâtel ...
. It links a lower terminus at
Handegg, in the
Haslital (the valley of the upper
Aar River
The Aare () or Aar () is a tributary of the High Rhine and the longest river that both rises and ends entirely within Switzerland.
Its total length from its source to its junction with the Rhine comprises about , during which distance it descen ...
), with an upper terminus at the
Gelmersee lake.
The Gelmerbahn was the steepest funicular in Switzerland and Europe, until the opening of the new
Stoos Funicular
The Stoosbahn, also known as the Schwyz–Stoos funicular or ''Standseilbahn Schwyz–Stoos'', is a funicular railway in the Swiss canton of Schwyz. It connects the Hintere Schlattli in the municipalities of Muotatal, Morschach, and Schwyz with th ...
in 2017. The Handegg terminus of the line is close to the road over the
Grimsel Pass. It is accessible by car and by an infrequent
PostBus
A postbus is a public bus service that is operated as part of local mail delivery as a means of providing public transport in rural areas with lower levels of patronage, where a normal bus service would be uneconomic or inefficient. Postbus servi ...
service.
It is technically not a funicular, which has two cars that counterbalance each other, but is propelled by a winch.
History
The funicular was originally built to facilitate the construction of the Gelmersee, a reservoir, constructed in 1926 in order to exploit the hydroelectric resources of the area and was not opened for public use until 2001. The line is owned and operated by Kraftwerke Oberhasli AG (KWO) which owns the power station.[
]
Operation
The line operates from the beginning of June through to mid-October, in daylight hours only. It has the following parameters:[
]
See also
* List of funicular railways
* List of funiculars in Switzerland
This is a list of all funiculars in Switzerland, commercially operated according to a timetable.
See also
*List of funicular railways
*List of heritage railways and funiculars in Switzerland
*List of aerial tramways in Switzerland
*List of moun ...
References
External links
The Gelmerbahn on KWO's web site
The Gelmerbahn's entry on the Swiss Inventory of Ropeways
Images
{{coord, 46, 36, 49, N, 08, 18, 31, E, region:CH_type:landmark, display=title
Funicular railways in Switzerland
Metre gauge railways in Switzerland
Transport in the canton of Bern