Geirfuglasker (, "Great Auk Rock") was a small islet near Reykjanes, Iceland. It was volcanic rock with steep sides except for two landing places. The rough surf around the island usually made it inaccessible to humans, and one of the last refuges for the flightless bird the

great auk The great auk (''Pinguinus impennis'') is a species of flightless alcid that became extinct in the mid-19th century. It was the only modern species in the genus ''Pinguinus''. It is not closely related to the birds now known as penguins, wh ...

(which was also called "garefowl" — "geirfugl" in Icelandic). In a volcanic eruption in 1830 this rock submerged. The surviving great auks moved to a nearby island called Eldey and were wiped out by humans several years later. Later a new Geirfuglasker appeared on the site. Another island named Geirfuglasker is east of Surtsey in the Vestmannaeyjar.

In literature

It, and the fate of the great auk, is mentioned (spelled "Gairfowlskerry") in '' The Water-Babies, A Fairy Tale for a Land Baby'' by

Charles Kingsley Charles Kingsley (12 June 1819 – 23 January 1875) was a broad church priest of the Church of England, a university professor, social reformer, historian, novelist and poet. He is particularly associated with Christian socialism, the working ...

References

Islands of Iceland Former islands Uninhabited islands of Iceland Southwest Iceland Volcanoes of Iceland {{Iceland-geo-stub

In literature

See also

References