Gareth Andrew Bacon (born 7 April 1972) is a British politician who has served as the
Member of Parliament (MP) for
Orpington
Orpington is a town in Greater London, England, within the London Borough of Bromley. It is 13.4 miles (21.6 km) south east of Charing Cross.
On the south-eastern edge of the Greater London Built-up Area, it is south of St Mary Cray, sou ...
since
2019
This was the year in which the first known human case of COVID-19 was documented, preceding COVID-19 pandemic, the pandemic which was declared by the World Health Organization the following year.
Up to that point, 2019 had been described as ...
.
He was
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Sentencing from November 2023 to July 2024.
He has been
Shadow Minister for London since July 2024 and
Shadow Transport Secretary since November 2024.
A member of the
Conservative Party, he was a member of the
London Assembly
The London Assembly is a 25-member elected body, part of the Greater London Authority, that scrutinises the activities of the Mayor of London and has the power, with a two-thirds supermajority, to amend the Mayor's annual budget and to reject t ...
from
2008
2008 was designated as:
*International Year of Languages
*International Year of Planet Earth
*International Year of the Potato
*International Year of Sanitation
The Great Recession, a worldwide recession which began in 2007, continued throu ...
until he stood down in
2021
Like the year 2020, 2021 was also heavily defined by the COVID-19 pandemic, due to the emergence of multiple Variants of SARS-CoV-2, COVID-19 variants. The major global rollout of COVID-19 vaccines, which began at the end of 2020, continued ...
after his election as an MP.
Early life and career
Bacon was born in
Hong Kong
Hong Kong)., Legally Hong Kong, China in international treaties and organizations. is a special administrative region of China. With 7.5 million residents in a territory, Hong Kong is the fourth most densely populated region in the wor ...
in 1972, the son of Robert and Helen Bacon.
He studied at St. Mary's and St. Joseph's School in
Sidcup
Sidcup is an area of south-east London, England, primarily in the London Borough of Bexley. It is south-east of Charing Cross, bordering the London Boroughs of London Borough of Bromley, Bromley and Royal Borough of Greenwich, Greenwich. It was ...
, then at the
University of Kent at Canterbury, where he was awarded a
Bachelor of Arts
A Bachelor of Arts (abbreviated B.A., BA, A.B. or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is the holder of a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the liberal arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts deg ...
honours degree in Politics and Government in 1996. This was followed by a
Master of Arts
A Master of Arts ( or ''Artium Magister''; abbreviated MA or AM) is the holder of a master's degree awarded by universities in many countries. The degree is usually contrasted with that of Master of Science. Those admitted to the degree have ...
degree in European Studies in 1997. He worked as head of the public sector division of Martin Ward Anderson from 2004 to 2012.
Political career
Bacon joined the
Conservative Party in 1987. Prior to his election as the Member of Parliament for Orpington, he had a long career in local government, serving as a
London Assembly
The London Assembly is a 25-member elected body, part of the Greater London Authority, that scrutinises the activities of the Mayor of London and has the power, with a two-thirds supermajority, to amend the Mayor's annual budget and to reject t ...
Member since 2008 and as a local councillor since 1998.
Following his election as a Member of Parliament in 2019, Bacon announced that he would stand down from
Bexley Council and the London Assembly ahead of the upcoming local elections. Due to the
coronavirus outbreak, the English local elections were postponed for a year.
Member of the London Assembly
Bacon stood for
Greenwich and Lewisham on the
Greater London Authority
The Greater London Authority (GLA), colloquially known by the Metonymy, metonym City Hall, is the Devolution in the United Kingdom, devolved Regions of England, regional governance body of Greater London, England. It consists of two political ...
in
2004
2004 was designated as an International Year of Rice by the United Nations, and the International Year to Commemorate the Struggle Against Slavery and Its Abolition (by UNESCO).
Events January
* January 3 – Flash Airlines Flight 60 ...
, but was unsuccessful.
In the
2008 London Assembly election, he was elected as the third Conservative London-wide Assembly Member.
In
2012
2012 was designated as:
*International Year of Cooperatives
*International Year of Sustainable Energy for All
Events January
*January 4 – The Cicada 3301 internet hunt begins.
* January 12 – Peaceful protests begin in the R ...
, Bacon, who was ranked second on the Conservative Party top-up list, went on to be re-elected to the
London Assembly
The London Assembly is a 25-member elected body, part of the Greater London Authority, that scrutinises the activities of the Mayor of London and has the power, with a two-thirds supermajority, to amend the Mayor's annual budget and to reject t ...
. In June 2010, Bacon was appointed by the
Mayor of London
The mayor of London is the chief executive of the Greater London Authority. The role was created in 2000 after the Greater London devolution referendum in 1998, and was the first directly elected mayor in the United Kingdom.
The current ...
,
Boris Johnson
Alexander Boris de Pfeffel Johnson (born 19 June 1964) is a British politician and writer who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and Leader of the Conservative Party (UK), Leader of the Conservative Party from 2019 to 2022. He wa ...
, to serve on the
London Fire & Emergency Planning Authority. He became chairman of the authority in 2015, and held this position until the following year, remaining a member of the authority until 2018.
In September 2015, Bacon was selected to be the Conservative candidate for the London Assembly constituency of
Bexley and Bromley. At the
following election, he was duly elected to the London Assembly with 87,460 votes (46.1%) and a majority of 41,699. He succeeded
James Cleverly
Sir James Spencer Cleverly (born 4 September 1969) is a British politician and Army Reserve (United Kingdom), Army Reserve Commissioned officer, officer who served as Home Secretary from November 2023 to July 2024 and as Foreign Secretary (Unit ...
, who had been elected to Parliament at the
2015 general election. In October 2015, Bacon succeeded
Andrew Boff as the Leader of the GLA Conservative Group at City Hall, a position he held until 2019.
In the London Assembly, Bacon was Chairman of the Assembly Budget and Performance Committee (from 2016 onwards), Chairman of the Budget Monitoring Subcommittee and vice-chairman of the Oversight Committee.
Bexley Council
Bacon was a long-standing councillor on
Bexley Council, representing Sidcup West from 1998 to 2002, and then Longlands ward, centred on the
area of the same name, from 2002 to 2021. He was Deputy Mayor of the borough from 2001 to 2002.
After the Conservatives won control of Bexley Council in 2006, Bacon served as the Cabinet Member for the Environment from 2006 to 2014.
In 2012, his portfolio was widened to include the Public Realm.
Bacon was elected Deputy Leader of Bexley Council in 2014, a position he left in January 2015 after his appointment to the London Fire & Emergency Planning Authority.
Bacon stood down from Bexley Council on 15 March 2021.
Member of Parliament
On 8 November 2019, Bacon was selected by Orpington Conservatives to be their candidate for the
upcoming general election, after incumbent
Jo Johnson
Joseph Edmund Johnson, Baron Johnson of Marylebone, (born 23 December 1971) is a British politician and peer who was Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy, Minister of State for Universities, Science, Research and Innovation ...
, the younger brother of Prime Minister
Boris Johnson
Alexander Boris de Pfeffel Johnson (born 19 June 1964) is a British politician and writer who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and Leader of the Conservative Party (UK), Leader of the Conservative Party from 2019 to 2022. He wa ...
, chose not to seek re-election.
On 12 December 2019, Bacon was elected as the
Member of Parliament for
Orpington
Orpington is a town in Greater London, England, within the London Borough of Bromley. It is 13.4 miles (21.6 km) south east of Charing Cross.
On the south-eastern edge of the Greater London Built-up Area, it is south of St Mary Cray, sou ...
. Despite a fall in his numerical vote share, Bacon was elected with the highest Conservative vote share in the seat since 1955, winning the seat with 30,882 votes, a majority of 22,378.
Bacon made his maiden speech in Parliament on 5 February 2020. He became a member of the
House of Commons
The House of Commons is the name for the elected lower house of the Bicameralism, bicameral parliaments of the United Kingdom and Canada. In both of these countries, the Commons holds much more legislative power than the nominally upper house of ...
Public Accounts Committee
A public accounts committee (PAC) is a committee within a legislature whose role is to study public audits, invite ministers, permanent secretaries or other ministry officials to the committee for questioning, and report on their findings subseque ...
on 2 March 2020.
Following an interim report on the connections between
colonialism
Colonialism is the control of another territory, natural resources and people by a foreign group. Colonizers control the political and tribal power of the colonised territory. While frequently an Imperialism, imperialist project, colonialism c ...
and properties now in the care of the
National Trust
The National Trust () is a heritage and nature conservation charity and membership organisation in England, Wales and Northern Ireland.
The Trust was founded in 1895 by Octavia Hill, Sir Robert Hunter and Hardwicke Rawnsley to "promote the ...
, including links with
historic slavery, Bacon was among the signatories of a letter to ''
The Telegraph
''The Telegraph'', ''Daily Telegraph'', ''Sunday Telegraph'' and other variant names are often names for newspapers. Newspapers with these titles include:
Australia
* The Telegraph (Adelaide), ''The Telegraph'' (Adelaide), a newspaper in Adelaid ...
'' in November 2020 from the "
Common Sense Group" of Conservative Parliamentarians. The letter accused the National Trust of being "coloured by
cultural Marxist dogma, colloquially known as the '
woke
''Woke'' is an adjective derived from African-American English used since the 1930s or earlier to refer to awareness of racial prejudice and Racial discrimination, discrimination, often in the construction ''stay woke''. The term acquired p ...
agenda'".
Bacon was appointed as a
Parliamentary Private Secretary (PPS) for the
Department for Work and Pensions
The Department for Work and Pensions (DWP) is a Departments of the Government of the United Kingdom, ministerial department of the Government of the United Kingdom. It is responsible for welfare spending, welfare, pensions and child maintenance ...
in September 2021. On 15 March 2022, he was appointed as PPS to the
,
Jacob Rees-Mogg, within the Cabinet Office. On 7 July 2022, he was appointed as PPS to the
Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster
The Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster is a ministerial office in the Government of the United Kingdom. Excluding the prime minister, the chancellor is the highest ranking minister in the Cabinet Office, immediately after the prime minister ...
Kit Malthouse
Christopher Laurie "Kit" Malthouse (born 27 October 1966) is a British Conservative Party politician and businessman who has served as Member of Parliament (MP) for North West Hampshire since 2015. He served as Secretary of State for Education ...
. Following the reshuffle after
Liz Truss
Mary Elizabeth Truss (born 26 July 1975) is a British politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and Leader of the Conservative Party (UK), Leader of the Conservative Party from September to October 2022. On her fiftieth da ...
's election as Leader of the Conservative Party, he was appointed as PPS to the new
Secretary of State for Justice
The secretary of state for justice is a secretary of state in the Government of the United Kingdom, with responsibility for the Ministry of Justice. The incumbent is a member of the Cabinet of the United Kingdom. Since the office's inception ...
Brandon Lewis
Sir Brandon Kenneth Lewis (born 20 June 1971) is a British politician who served as Secretary of State for Justice and Lord Chancellor from September to October 2022. He previously served as Chairman of the Conservative Party from 2018 to 201 ...
on 26 September 2022.
On 13 November 2023, Bacon was appointed as
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State in the
Ministry of Justice
A justice ministry, ministry of justice, or department of justice, is a ministry or other government agency in charge of the administration of justice. The ministry or department is often headed by a minister of justice (minister for justice in a ...
by Prime Minister
Rishi Sunak
Rishi Sunak (born 12 May 1980) is a British politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and Leader of the Conservative Party (UK), Leader of the Conservative Party from 2022 to 2024. Following his defeat to Keir Starmer's La ...
.
Personal life
In 2004, he married Cheryl Cooley, a fellow Conservative councillor in Bexley. She also works for
Kemi Badenoch
Olukemi Olufunto Adegoke Badenoch (' Adegoke; born 2 January 1980) is a British politician who has served as Leader of the Opposition (United Kingdom), Leader of the Opposition and Leader of the Conservative Party (UK), Leader of the Conservati ...
, the Conservative MP for
North West Essex. Bacon and his wife have a daughter.
He is a former rugby player, a current squash player and a
season ticket holder at
Manchester United Football Club.
References
External links
*
*
Gareth Baconat the London Assembly
as a Councillor at Bexley
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bacon, Gareth
1972 births
Councillors in the London Borough of Bexley
Living people
Conservative Members of the London Assembly
Alumni of the University of Kent
Hong Kong emigrants to the United Kingdom
UK MPs 2019–2024
UK MPs 2024–present
Conservative Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies
London AMs 2008–2012
London AMs 2012–2016
London AMs 2016–2021
Shadow cabinet of Kemi Badenoch