Gamma-Hydroxyvaleric Acid
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γ-Hydroxyvaleric acid (GHV), also known as 4-methyl-GHB, is a
designer drug A designer drug is a structural or functional analog of a controlled substance that has been designed to mimic the pharmacological effects of the original drug, while avoiding classification as illegal and/or detection in standard drug tests. Des ...
related to γ-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB). It is sometimes seen on the
grey market A grey market or dark market (sometimes confused with the similar term " parallel market") is the trade of a commodity through distribution channels that are not authorized by the original manufacturer or trade mark proprietor. Grey market p ...
as a
legal Law is a set of rules that are created and are law enforcement, enforceable by social or governmental institutions to regulate behavior,Robertson, ''Crimes against humanity'', 90. with its precise definition a matter of longstanding debate. ...
alternative to GHB, but with lower potency and higher toxicity, properties which have tended to limit its recreational use.
γ-Valerolactone γ-Valerolactone (GVL) is an organic compound with the formula C5H8O2. This colourless liquid is one of the more common lactones. GVL is chiral but is usually used as the racemate. It is readily obtained from cellulosic biomass and is a poten ...
(GVL) acts as a prodrug to GHV, analogously to how γ-butyrolactone (GBL) is a prodrug to GHB.


See also

*
1,4-Butanediol 1,4-Butanediol, colloquially known as BD or BDO, is a primary alcohol, and an organic compound, with the formula HOCH2CH2CH2CH2OH. It is a colorless viscous liquid. It is one of four stable isomers of butanediol. Synthesis In industrial syn ...
(1-4-BD) * Aceburic acid * Valerenic acid *
Valeric acid Valeric acid or pentanoic acid is a straight-chain alkyl carboxylic acid with the chemical formula . Like other low-molecular-weight carboxylic acids, it has an unpleasant odor. It is found in the perennial flowering plant ''Valeriana officin ...


References

Hydroxy acids GABAB receptor agonists GHB receptor agonists Designer drugs Euphoriants Hypnotics {{nervous-system-drug-stub