Fusobacteriales-1 RNA Motif
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The Fusobacteriales-1 RNA motif is a conserved
RNA Ribonucleic acid (RNA) is a polymeric molecule that is essential for most biological functions, either by performing the function itself (non-coding RNA) or by forming a template for the production of proteins (messenger RNA). RNA and deoxyrib ...
structure that was discovered by bioinformatics. Fusobacteriales-1 motif RNAs are found in Fusobacteriales. Most Fusobacteriales-1 RNAs are located upstream of
gene In biology, the word gene has two meanings. The Mendelian gene is a basic unit of heredity. The molecular gene is a sequence of nucleotides in DNA that is transcribed to produce a functional RNA. There are two types of molecular genes: protei ...
s homologous to the locus FSAG_00736, which encodes a hypothetical protein in ''Fusobacterium peridonticum''. However, some Fusobacteriales-1 RNAs are located upstream of genes that do not appear to be homologous to FSAG_00736. Additionally 1 Fusobacteriales-1 RNAs is not found upstream of a
protein Proteins are large biomolecules and macromolecules that comprise one or more long chains of amino acid residue (biochemistry), residues. Proteins perform a vast array of functions within organisms, including Enzyme catalysis, catalysing metab ...
-coding gene. In view of this information, it is ambiguous whether Fusobacteriales-1 RNAs function as
cis-regulatory element ''Cis''-regulatory elements (CREs) or ''cis''-regulatory modules (CRMs) are regions of non-coding DNA which regulate the transcription of neighboring genes. CREs are vital components of genetic regulatory networks, which in turn control morpho ...
s or whether they operate in ''trans''.


References

{{reflist Non-coding RNA