Francis Augustus Nelson
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Francis Augustus Nelson (1878–1950) was an American architect from
Montclair, New Jersey Montclair is a Township (New Jersey), township in Essex County, New Jersey, Essex County in the U.S. state of New Jersey. Situated on the cliffs of the Watchung Mountains, Montclair is a commercial and cultural hub of North Jersey and a diverse ...
.


Early life and education

Francis A. Nelson was born on February 2, 1878, at
Honolulu Honolulu ( ; ) is the List of capitals in the United States, capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Hawaii, located in the Pacific Ocean. It is the county seat of the Consolidated city-county, consolidated City and County of Honol ...
, Hawaii, the son of Dr. Henry Clay Nelson, a US Navy surgeon. In 1893, the year his father died, Nelson was boarding at St. Paul's School,
Concord, New Hampshire Concord () is the capital city of the U.S. state of New Hampshire and the county seat, seat of Merrimack County, New Hampshire, Merrimack County. As of the 2020 United States census the population was 43,976, making it the List of municipalities ...
. On June 5, 1900, he married Helen Ackerman at the Memorial Presbyterian Church,
Park Slope Park Slope is a neighborhood in South Brooklyn, New York City, within the area once known as South Brooklyn. Park Slope is roughly bounded by Prospect Park (Brooklyn), Prospect Park and Eighth Avenue (Brooklyn), Prospect Park West to the east, ...
,
Brooklyn Brooklyn is a Boroughs of New York City, borough of New York City located at the westernmost end of Long Island in the New York (state), State of New York. Formerly an independent city, the borough is coextensive with Kings County, one of twelv ...
, and on June 10, he graduated from
Columbia University Columbia University in the City of New York, commonly referred to as Columbia University, is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Churc ...
with a Bachelor of Science in Architecture. In 1903, Nelson won a McKim Fellowship of $900, administered by
Columbia University Columbia University in the City of New York, commonly referred to as Columbia University, is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Churc ...
, for travel abroad.


Career

Beginning about 1905, Nelson taught architectural design at
Columbia University Columbia University in the City of New York, commonly referred to as Columbia University, is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Churc ...
, remaining on the faculty until at least 1917. During the same period, he practiced architecture in partnership with Hubert Van Wagenen, a Columbia graduate of the class of 1899. The partnership ended with Wagenen's death in 1915. In 1920, Nelson's office was located at 15 West 38th Street, New York City, but by 1915 he was living in
Upper Montclair, New Jersey Upper Montclair is a census-designated place (CDP), Local government in New Jersey#Unincorporated communities, unincorporated community and neighborhood within Montclair, New Jersey, Montclair in Essex County, New Jersey, Essex County, in the U. ...
, where about 1916 he built a house for himself and his family at 303 Highland Avenue. Nelson lived there until his death in March 1950.


Architectural works of Nelson & Van Wagenen

* Fort Washington Collegiate Church, New York City (completed 1909). * Bethany Memorial Church Mission Building, 400 E. 67th Street, New York City (completed 1910; demolished 2002). * Second Congregational Church,
Lynn, Massachusetts Lynn is the eighth-largest List of municipalities in Massachusetts, municipality in Massachusetts, United States, and the largest city in Essex County, Massachusetts, Essex County. Situated on the Atlantic Ocean, north of the Boston city line ...
(completed 1911). * Women's University Club, 106 East 52nd Street, New York City (completed 1914). *
Montclair Public Library The Montclair Public Library is the public library for the township of Montclair located in Essex County, New Jersey, United States. It serves the residents from two buildings, the Main Library and the Bellevue Avenue Branch. It is a member o ...
, Bellevue Avenue Branch,
Montclair, New Jersey Montclair is a Township (New Jersey), township in Essex County, New Jersey, Essex County in the U.S. state of New Jersey. Situated on the cliffs of the Watchung Mountains, Montclair is a commercial and cultural hub of North Jersey and a diverse ...
(completed 1914). * Mrs. James P. Olney Residence,
Rome, New York Rome is a city in Oneida County, New York, United States, located in the central part of the state. The population was 32,127 at the 2020 census. Rome is one of two principal cities in the Utica–Rome Metropolitan Statistical Area, which lie ...
(completed about 1916). * John H. J. Stewart Residence,
Cold Spring Harbor, New York Cold Spring Harbor is a Hamlet (New York), hamlet and census-designated place (CDP) in the Huntington, New York, Town of Huntington, in Suffolk County, New York, Suffolk County, on the North Shore (Long Island), North Shore of Long Island in New ...
(completed about 1916). * Mrs. S. J. Chase Residence,
Cold Spring Harbor, New York Cold Spring Harbor is a Hamlet (New York), hamlet and census-designated place (CDP) in the Huntington, New York, Town of Huntington, in Suffolk County, New York, Suffolk County, on the North Shore (Long Island), North Shore of Long Island in New ...
(completed about 1916). * Mrs. Edward Trenchard Residence,
Babylon, New York The Town of Babylon is one of ten towns in Suffolk County, New York, United States. Its population was 218,223 as of the 2020 census. Parts of Jones Beach Island, Captree Island and Fire Island are in the southernmost part of the town. It borde ...
(completed about 1916 with Theodore Crane, Associate). * Congregational Church of the Evangel, Bedford Avenue,
Brooklyn, New York Brooklyn is a Boroughs of New York City, borough of New York City located at the westernmost end of Long Island in the New York (state), State of New York. Formerly an independent city, the borough is coextensive with Kings County, one of twelv ...
(completed 1917).


Architectural works of Francis A. Nelson

* 303 Highland Avenue (Francis A. Nelson Residence),
Montclair, New Jersey Montclair is a Township (New Jersey), township in Essex County, New Jersey, Essex County in the U.S. state of New Jersey. Situated on the cliffs of the Watchung Mountains, Montclair is a commercial and cultural hub of North Jersey and a diverse ...
(completed about 1916). * 310 Highland Avenue (Residence), Montclair, New Jersey (completed 1929) * 301 Highland Avenue (Residence),
Montclair, New Jersey Montclair is a Township (New Jersey), township in Essex County, New Jersey, Essex County in the U.S. state of New Jersey. Situated on the cliffs of the Watchung Mountains, Montclair is a commercial and cultural hub of North Jersey and a diverse ...
(completed 1916). * Music Studio, Northview Avenue,
Montclair, New Jersey Montclair is a Township (New Jersey), township in Essex County, New Jersey, Essex County in the U.S. state of New Jersey. Situated on the cliffs of the Watchung Mountains, Montclair is a commercial and cultural hub of North Jersey and a diverse ...
(completed about 1918). * Post Office Building,
Montclair, New Jersey Montclair is a Township (New Jersey), township in Essex County, New Jersey, Essex County in the U.S. state of New Jersey. Situated on the cliffs of the Watchung Mountains, Montclair is a commercial and cultural hub of North Jersey and a diverse ...
(completed 1918). * The Huguenot Memorial Church,
Pelham Manor, New York Pelham Manor is an affluent village located in Westchester County, New York, United States. As of the 2020 census, the village had a total population of 5,752. It is located in the town of Pelham. History The Bolton Priory, Edgewood House, an ...
(completed 1919). * Tower, St. James Church,
Montclair, New Jersey Montclair is a Township (New Jersey), township in Essex County, New Jersey, Essex County in the U.S. state of New Jersey. Situated on the cliffs of the Watchung Mountains, Montclair is a commercial and cultural hub of North Jersey and a diverse ...
(dedicated December 1919). * 159 Upper Mountain Avenue (Residence),
Montclair, New Jersey Montclair is a Township (New Jersey), township in Essex County, New Jersey, Essex County in the U.S. state of New Jersey. Situated on the cliffs of the Watchung Mountains, Montclair is a commercial and cultural hub of North Jersey and a diverse ...
(completed 1919). * 162 Upper Mountain Avenue (Residence),
Montclair, New Jersey Montclair is a Township (New Jersey), township in Essex County, New Jersey, Essex County in the U.S. state of New Jersey. Situated on the cliffs of the Watchung Mountains, Montclair is a commercial and cultural hub of North Jersey and a diverse ...
. * Chevy Chase Presbyterian Church, Washington DC (completed 1922), winner of Architecture League of America's 1921 gold medal. * L. Bamberger & Co. Model Home, Vassar Ave. at Elizabeth Ave.,
Newark, New Jersey Newark ( , ) is the List of municipalities in New Jersey, most populous City (New Jersey), city in the U.S. state of New Jersey, the county seat of Essex County, New Jersey, Essex County, and a principal city of the New York metropolitan area. ...
(completed 1923). * Woman's Club of Upper Montclair, Clubhouse (completed 1924). * 117 Bellevue Avenue (Residence),
Montclair, New Jersey Montclair is a Township (New Jersey), township in Essex County, New Jersey, Essex County in the U.S. state of New Jersey. Situated on the cliffs of the Watchung Mountains, Montclair is a commercial and cultural hub of North Jersey and a diverse ...
(completed about 1924). * 273 Upper Mountain Avenue (Residence),
Montclair, New Jersey Montclair is a Township (New Jersey), township in Essex County, New Jersey, Essex County in the U.S. state of New Jersey. Situated on the cliffs of the Watchung Mountains, Montclair is a commercial and cultural hub of North Jersey and a diverse ...
(completed 1927). * 320 Upper Mountain Avenue (Residence),
Montclair, New Jersey Montclair is a Township (New Jersey), township in Essex County, New Jersey, Essex County in the U.S. state of New Jersey. Situated on the cliffs of the Watchung Mountains, Montclair is a commercial and cultural hub of North Jersey and a diverse ...
, (completed about 1927). * The Anchorage (Residence),
Montclair, New Jersey Montclair is a Township (New Jersey), township in Essex County, New Jersey, Essex County in the U.S. state of New Jersey. Situated on the cliffs of the Watchung Mountains, Montclair is a commercial and cultural hub of North Jersey and a diverse ...
(completed 1930). * Hayfield Farm (Residence), Lehman Twp., Pennsylvania (completed 1934), with interior decoration by Oscar Widmann. * 88 Upper Mountain Avenue (Residence),
Montclair, New Jersey Montclair is a Township (New Jersey), township in Essex County, New Jersey, Essex County in the U.S. state of New Jersey. Situated on the cliffs of the Watchung Mountains, Montclair is a commercial and cultural hub of North Jersey and a diverse ...
(completed 1946).


Gallery

File:Fort Wash Collegiate Ch jeh.JPG, Fort Washington Collegiate Church, built 1909, as Nelson & Van Wagenen. File:185_Bellevue_Ave_Montclair_NJ-SWM-TLW-_2012-09-23.jpg, Montclair Public Library, Bellevue Avenue Branch, completed in 1914, as Nelson & Van Wagenen. File:Post_Office_Building,_Upper_Montclair,_New_Jersey.jpg, Post Office Building, Upper Montclair, New Jersey, completed in 1918. File:Chevy Chase Presbyterian DC.JPG, Chevy Chase Presbyterian Church, Washington DC, completed in 1922. File:200 Cooper Avenue Montclair NJ-SWM-TLW- 2012-09-23.jpg, Woman's Club of Upper Montclair Clubhouse, completed in 1924.Elizabeth Shepard and Royal F. Shepard, Jr, ''Images of America - Montclair'' (Arcadia Publishing, 2003). File:The_Anchorage,_Montclair,_New_Jersey.jpg, The Anchorage,
Montclair, New Jersey Montclair is a Township (New Jersey), township in Essex County, New Jersey, Essex County in the U.S. state of New Jersey. Situated on the cliffs of the Watchung Mountains, Montclair is a commercial and cultural hub of North Jersey and a diverse ...
, completed in 1930. File:Hayfield_House,_Penn_State_Wilkes-Barre,_August_2012.jpg, Hayfield Farm, Lehman Twp., Pennsylvania, completed in 1934.


References


External links

* Images of Hayfield Farm are held in th
Gottscho-Schleisner collection
at the U.S.
Library of Congress The Library of Congress (LOC) is a research library in Washington, D.C., serving as the library and research service for the United States Congress and the ''de facto'' national library of the United States. It also administers Copyright law o ...
. {{DEFAULTSORT:Nelson, Francis Augustus 1878 births Architects from New Jersey People from Montclair, New Jersey 20th-century American architects 1950 deaths American neoclassical architects