Flexible Shaft
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A flexible shaft, often referred to as a flex shaft, is a device for transmitting rotary motion between two objects which are not fixed relative to one another. It consists of a rotating
wire rope Steel wire rope (right hand lang lay) Wire rope is composed of as few as two solid, metal wires twisted into a helix that forms a composite ''rope'', in a pattern known as ''laid rope''. Larger diameter wire rope consists of multiple strands of ...
or coil which is flexible but has some torsional stiffness. It may or may not have a covering, which also bends but does not rotate. It may transmit considerable power, or only motion, with negligible power. Flexible shafts are commonly used in plumber's snakes. They are popular accessories for handheld
rotary tool A die grinder or rotary tool is a handheld power tool and multitool used for grinding (abrasive cutting), grinding, sanding, honing (metalworking), honing, polishing, or machining material (typically metal, but also plastic or wood). All such t ...
s, and integral parts of rotary tools with a remote motor, which are called "flexible shaft tools". They are used to transmit power to some sheep shears. They are also sold to connect panel knobs to remote
potentiometer A potentiometer is a three- terminal resistor with a sliding or rotating contact that forms an adjustable voltage divider. If only two terminals are used, one end and the wiper, it acts as a variable resistor or rheostat. The measuring instrum ...
s or other variable electronic components. Flexible shaft tools are used frequently in the dental and jewelry industry, as well as other industrial applications.


See also

*
Driveshaft A drive shaft, driveshaft, driving shaft, tailshaft (Australian English), propeller shaft (prop shaft), or Cardan shaft (after Girolamo Cardano) is a component for transmitting mechanical power, torque, and rotation, usually used to connect ...
* John K. Stewart *
Bowden cable A Bowden cable ( ) is a type of flexible Wire rope, cable used to transmit mechanics, mechanical force or energy by the movement of an inner cable relative to a hollow outer cable housing. The housing is generally of composite construction, ...


References

* Mechanical power transmission Tools {{Mech-engineering-stub