The fixed-dose procedure (FDP), proposed in 1992 by the
British Toxicology Society, is a method to assess a substance's acute oral
toxicity.
In comparison to the older test developed in 1927, this procedure produces similar results while using fewer animals and causing less pain and suffering. As a result, in 1992 this test was proposed as an alternative to the LD50 test by the
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD; french: Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques, ''OCDE'') is an intergovernmental organization, intergovernmental organisation with 38 member countries ...
under OECD Test Guideline 420. However, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration has begun to approve non-animal alternatives in response to research cruelty concerns and the lack of validity/sensitivity of animal tests as they relate to humans.
See also
*
Up-and-down procedure
References
Further reading
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
{{Toxicology
Toxicology tests