Firestorm (EP)
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''Firestorm'' is the second EP by American
metallic hardcore Metalcore is a broadly defined fusion genre combining elements of extreme metal and hardcore punk, originating in the 1990s United States and becoming popular in the 2000s. Metalcore typically has aggressive verses and melodic choruses, combined ...
band
Earth Crisis Earth Crisis is an American metallic hardcore band from Syracuse, New York, active from 1989 until 2001, reuniting in 2007. Since 1993, the band's longest-tenured members include vocalist Karl Buechner, lead guitarist Scott Crouse, bassist Ia ...
. It was released in 1993 and marked the band's first release through
Victory Records Victory Records is a Chicago-based record label founded by Tony Brummel. It operates a music publishing company called "Another Victory, Inc." and is the distributor of several record labels. It has featured many prominent artists including Thu ...
. ''Firestorm'' has been described as a landmark release in
hardcore punk Hardcore punk (commonly abbreviated to hardcore or hXc) is a punk rock music genre#subtypes, subgenre and subculture that originated in the late 1970s. It is generally faster, harder, and more aggressive than other forms of punk rock. Its roots ...
for its
metal A metal () is a material that, when polished or fractured, shows a lustrous appearance, and conducts electrical resistivity and conductivity, electricity and thermal conductivity, heat relatively well. These properties are all associated wit ...
influences and political, militant lyrics, along with helping "pioneer what would become both a signature sound for the band, as well as
metalcore Metalcore is a broadly defined fusion genre combining elements of extreme metal and hardcore punk, originating in the 1990s United States and becoming popular in the 2000s. Metalcore typically has aggressive verses and melodic choruses, combined ...
as a whole – right alongside the likes of
Integrity Integrity is the quality of being honest and having a consistent and uncompromising adherence to strong moral and ethical principles and values. In ethics, integrity is regarded as the honesty and Honesty, truthfulness or of one's actions. Integr ...
." The title track is considered Earth Crisis' best-known song.


Background and recording

After recording Earth Crisis' debut EP, ''All Out War'' (1992), drummer Mike Riccardi was unable to commit himself to touring and was replaced by Dennis Merrick. In 1993, the band recorded a demo of ''Firestorm'' and sent it to several labels, some of which praised it but were afraid of a possible backlash due to its lyrics. After
Victory Records Victory Records is a Chicago-based record label founded by Tony Brummel. It operates a music publishing company called "Another Victory, Inc." and is the distributor of several record labels. It has featured many prominent artists including Thu ...
head Tony Brummel had dismissed it, there were plans to release it on the newly formed Incision Records but following a very successful show at More Than Music Fest in Dayton, Ohio, Brummel changed his mind and approached Earth Crisis for a multiple-record contract. Vocalist Karl Buechner had, by the time of the deal, been two years in college with the intention of becoming a history teacher, but ultimately left it to focus on his music career. Likewise, guitarists Scott Crouse and Benjamin Read, who were around fifteen years old, dropped out of high school at the time for the same reason. In the summer of 1993, at the beginning of the national ''All Out War'' tour, Earth Crisis recorded ''Firestorm'' with music engineer Bill Korecky in his Mars Studios (Cleveland, Ohio). Bassist Ian Edwards could not travel because he was attending his senior year in high school. The band recruited a temporary bassist with the requirement that he has to be vegan straight edge, but after realizing that the player was not as good as they expected, Crouse and Read recorded the instrument. Buechner affirms that the band had better chemistry than on their previous EP, which was made when they were only around five months together. During the recording of ''Firestorm'', Crouse said that Buechner "lost" his voice. Some songs from the ''Firestorm'' demo have been re-released: "The Order That Shall Be" ended up on the 1995's benefit compilation album '' Stones to Mark a Fire'' for an
Animal Liberation Front The Animal Liberation Front (ALF) is a Far-left politics, far-left international, Leaderless resistance, leaderless, decentralized movement that emerged in Britain in the 1970s, evolving from the Bands of Mercy. It operates without a formal lead ...
prisoner; "Forced To Kill" and "Behind the Mask" on the 2009 vinyl ''Forced to Kill'' ( Seventh Dagger Records); and "Behind the Mask" and "Time of Strife" on the 2015 EP ''The Discipline'' ( Bullet Tooth Records).


Music and lyrics

''Firestorm'' is characterized by palm muted, staccato guitar riffs without solos, screaming vocals and militant, political lyrics. Although their previous EP already exhibited metallic influences, these were considerably more prominent on ''Firestorm'' and the production improved. This
metallic hardcore Metalcore is a broadly defined fusion genre combining elements of extreme metal and hardcore punk, originating in the 1990s United States and becoming popular in the 2000s. Metalcore typically has aggressive verses and melodic choruses, combined ...
sound would be the basis for their next albums which further developed it. "Firestorm", the first track, starts with E open chords and "a focused, unrelenting tone" which anticipates the arrangements of "extended mosh parts" during the EP. Its lyrics call for a purging of drug gangs and
cartels A cartel is a group of independent market participants who collaborate with each other as well as agreeing not to compete with each other in order to improve their profits and dominate the market. A cartel is an organization formed by producers ...
as well as corrupt politicians and law enforcement in a neighborhood submerged in drug addiction and crime, declaring "violence against violence". Other authors state that its militancy is also directed at
animal abuse Cruelty to animals, also called animal abuse, animal neglect or animal cruelty, is the infliction of suffering or harm by humans upon animals, either by omission (neglect) or by commission. More narrowly, it can be the causing of harm or suffe ...
rs. Vocalist Karl Buechner said that he composed it following the drug-fueled crimes and violence that escalated through the first half of the 1990s in northern
Syracuse Syracuse most commonly refers to: * Syracuse, Sicily, Italy; in the province of Syracuse * Syracuse, New York, USA; in the Syracuse metropolitan area Syracuse may also refer to: Places * Syracuse railway station (disambiguation) Italy * Provi ...
, where his nephew, girlfriend and previously himself had lived. He put the song in line with books by the original
Black Panther Party The Black Panther Party (originally the Black Panther Party for Self-Defense) was a Marxism–Leninism, Marxist–Leninist and Black Power movement, black power political organization founded by college students Bobby Seale and Huey P. Newto ...
, such as '' Seize the Time'' or '' Will You Die with Me?'', and in further interviews revealed that "Firestorm" was also inspired by Scott Cody, a Black Panther from South Los Angeles who ended up in jail after fighting drug dealers. "Forged in the Flames" (which is connected to "Firestorm" on the same track) concerns personal and spiritual strength achieved through
straight edge Straight edge (sometimes abbreviated as sXe or signified by XXX or simply X) is a subculture of hardcore punk whose adherents refrain from using alcohol, tobacco, and other recreational drugs in reaction to the punk subculture's excesses. Some ...
. "Unseen Holocaust" addresses the colonization and genocide of indigenous cultures by European Christian conquerors, a topic that "horrifies" the band. The last track, "Eden's Demise", describes an
ecological collapse An ecosystem, short for ecological systems theory, system, is defined as a collection of interacting Organism, organisms within a biophysical environment. Ecosystems are never static, and are continually subject to both stabilizing and destabiliz ...
caused by humanity, anthropomorphizing the Earth as being tortured and stating that
veganism Veganism is the practice of abstaining from the use of animal products and the consumption of animal source foods, and an associated philosophy that rejects the commodity status of animals. A person who practices veganism is known as a vega ...
is the solution. Throughout the EP, Earth Crisis likens drug dealers and powerful people who damage the ecosystem to "demons". ''Live High Five'' described the screamed lyrics as "idealistic, passionate, and incredibly pissed off".


Reception and impact

The song "Firestorm" drew controversy for its extremist lyrics. As stated by Greg Bennick, "''
Maximum Rocknroll ''Maximumrocknroll'', often written as ''Maximum Rocknroll'' and usually abbreviated as ''MRR'', is a not-for-profit monthly online zine of punk subculture and radio show of punk music. Based in San Francisco, ''MRR'' focuses on punk rock and ...
'' and other people on the scene got upset. ..Was Earth Crisis saying they were going to round up drug dealers, block by block? You would imagine them walking down the streets in
jackboots A jackboot is a military boot such as the cavalry jackboot or the hobnailed jackboot. The hobnailed jackboot has a different design and function from the former type. It is a combat boot designed for marching. It rises to mid-calf or higher with ...
hich are often associated with totalitarianism">totalitarianism.html" ;"title="hich are often associated with totalitarianism">hich are often associated with totalitarianism But in no way is that what they were suggesting. To me, they were on the path of righteousness and compassion, and that appealed to me." Some people criticized its simple structure as well; according to guitarist Scott Crouse they "alluded to us not being able to play or write anything with substance," which "subconscious[ly]" led the band to write more complex music on the next album. By the same token, others acclaimed its straightforwardness, including ''MetalSucks'' who regarded it as "a Piet Mondrian, Mondrian/ Mark Rothko, Rothko-like masterpiece of restraint" and Brian Cook stating that its "mosh-tastic songwriting" was "genius". The track has since been called a straight edge anthem and become Earth Crisis' best-known song. Several authors describe ''Firestorm'' as a landmark release in
hardcore punk Hardcore punk (commonly abbreviated to hardcore or hXc) is a punk rock music genre#subtypes, subgenre and subculture that originated in the late 1970s. It is generally faster, harder, and more aggressive than other forms of punk rock. Its roots ...
for its introduction of metal elements and militant eco-political lyrics, which in turn inspired numerous bands. In 2000, it was chosen as one of the "Best Hardcore Punk Singles of the 90s" by ''Maximumrocknroll'', with columnist Max Ward proclaiming: "I think that record changed everything in hardcore. Good recording, confrontational." According to ''MetalSucks'', the title song "defined 90s hardcore" and has one of the best breakdowns of all time. Reba Meyers of Code Orange called ''Firestorm'' the record that changed her life. The ring name of late professional wrestler Adam Firestorm was based on the song. "Firestorm" has been covered by
Refused Refused (also known as the Refused) is a Swedish hardcore punk band originating from Umeå and formed in 1991. Refused is composed of vocalist Dennis Lyxzén, guitarist Kristofer Steen, drummer David Sandström, and bassist Magnus Flagge. Guita ...
, and
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. Maroon quotes it in their animal liberation song "24HourHate" of 2006. Other bands parodied the over-the-top militance of "Firestorm", including the songs "Firestorm, My Ass" by
Propagandhi Propagandhi is a Canadian punk rock and metal band formed in Portage la Prairie, Manitoba in 1986 by guitarist Chris Hannah and drummer Jord Samolesky. The band is currently located in Winnipeg, Manitoba and completed by bassist Todd Kowalski ...
(which compares it to ''
Kristallnacht ( ) or the Night of Broken Glass, also called the November pogrom(s) (, ), was a pogrom against Jews carried out by the Nazi Party's (SA) and (SS) paramilitary forces along with some participation from the Hitler Youth and German civilia ...
''), "In Defense of All Life" by Good Clean Fun and "Get the Kid with the Sideburns" by Reversal of Man. In retrospective interviews, Propagandhi vocalist Chris Hannah expressed admiration for the uncompromising animal liberation message of Earth Crisis and the
vegan straight edge Straight edge (sometimes abbreviated as sXe or signified by XXX or simply X) is a subculture of hardcore punk whose adherents refrain from using alcohol, tobacco, and other recreational drugs in reaction to the punk subculture's excesses. Some ...
scene.


Track listing


Personnel

Earth Crisis * Karl Buechner - vocals *Benjamin Read - guitar *Scott Crouse - guitar *Dennis Merrick - drums Production *Earth Crisis - production *Bill Korecky - engineering, production


References


Bibliography

* {{Earth Crisis Earth Crisis albums 1993 EPs Victory Records EPs