The Fife derby is a
football
Football is a family of team sports that involve, to varying degrees, kick (football), kicking a football (ball), ball to score a goal (sports), goal. Unqualified, football (word), the word ''football'' generally means the form of football t ...
rivalry that is based in
Fife
Fife ( , ; ; ) is a council areas of Scotland, council area and lieutenancy areas of Scotland, lieutenancy area in Scotland. A peninsula, it is bordered by the Firth of Tay to the north, the North Sea to the east, the Firth of Forth to the s ...
, Scotland. Matches are contested between any two
SPFL
The Scottish Professional Football League (SPFL) is the national men's association football league in Scotland. The league was formed in June 2013 following a merger between the Scottish Premier League and the Scottish Football League. As well ...
clubs from
Dunfermline Athletic
Dunfermline Athletic Football Club is a Scottish professional football club based in the city of Dunfermline, Fife. Founded in 1885, the club currently compete in the after winning the 2022–23 Scottish League One title. Dunfermline play at ...
,
Raith Rovers
Raith Rovers Football Club is a Scottish professional football club based in the town of Kirkcaldy, Fife. The club was founded in 1883 and currently competes in the as a member of the Scottish Professional Football League.
The club has won f ...
(based in
Kirkcaldy
Kirkcaldy ( ; ; ) is a town and former royal burgh in Fife, on the east coast of Scotland. It is about north of Edinburgh and south-southwest of Dundee. The town had a recorded population of 49,460 in 2011, making it Fife's second-largest s ...
),
East Fife (representing the
Levenmouth
Levenmouth is a conurbation comprising a network of settlements on the north side of the Firth of Forth, in Fife on the east coast of Scotland. It consists of three principal coastal towns; Leven, Fife, Leven, Buckhaven, and Methil, and a number ...
area) and
Cowdenbeath
Cowdenbeath () is a town and burgh in west Fife, Scotland. It is north-east of Dunfermline and north of the capital, Edinburgh. The town grew up around the extensive coalfields of the area and became a police burgh in 1890. According to a 20 ...
. As of 2021, a fifth Fife side,
Kelty Hearts, entered the SPFL.
Overview
The two best-supported clubs in the region are Dunfermline and Raith Rovers, and in general their meetings attract the most interest, however any match between the five clubs is referred to as a 'Fife derby'. A sixth local club,
Lochgelly United, competed in the
Scottish Football League
The Scottish Football League (SFL) is a defunct league featuring professional and semi-professional football clubs mostly from Scotland.One club, Berwick Rangers, is based in the town of Berwick-upon-Tweed, which is located approximately 4&nbs ...
for five seasons (1921 to 1926).
None of the clubs have won the
Scottish League title or finished runners-up. Aside from Kelty Hearts, all have played in the top division at one point in their history (although never all at the same time). East Fife were
Scottish League Cup
The Scottish League Cup, also known as the Premier Sports Cup for sponsorship reasons, is a football competition open to all Scottish Professional Football League (SPFL) clubs. First held in 1946–47, it is the oldest national League cup in ...
winners three times in six years between 1947 and 1953, while Dunfermline won the
Scottish Cup
The Scottish Football Association Challenge Cup,[Hampden Park
Hampden Park ( ; Scottish Gaelic: ''Pàirc Hampden'') is a association football, football stadium in the Mount Florida area of Glasgow, Scotland, which is the national stadium of football in Scotland and home of the Scotland national football ...](_blank)
to win the
1949–50 League Cup; the crowd of 39,744 is a record for a Fife derby match.
Raith Rovers are the only Fife team to have won the
Scottish Challenge Cup
The Scottish Professional Football League Challenge Cup,[2014
The year 2014 was marked by the surge of the Western African Ebola epidemic, West African Ebola epidemic, which began in 2013, becoming the List of Ebola outbreaks, most widespread outbreak of the Ebola, Ebola virus in human history, resul ...](_blank)
with a win over
Rangers
A ranger is typically someone in a law enforcement or military/paramilitary role specializing in patrolling a given territory, called "ranging" or "scouting". The term most often refers to:
* Park ranger or forest ranger, a person charged with prot ...
. Perhaps the most important Fife derby meeting of the early 21st century came a month after the Raith cup win, when Cowdenbeath overcame Dunfermline 4–1 on aggregate in the
2013–14 Championship play-off final to preserve their status in Scotland's second tier at their neighbours' expense.
Dunfermline Athletic had their first sellout crowd in 15 years for a Fife derby played against
First Division 1st Division or First Division may refer to:
Military
Airborne divisions
*1st Parachute Division (Germany)
*1st Airborne Division (United Kingdom)
* 1st Airmobile Division (Ukraine)
* 1st Guards Airborne Division
Armoured divisions
*1st Armoure ...
title rivals Raith Rovers in April 2011. East Fife's record attendance at their old
Bayview Park ground was also against Raith, attracting a 22,515 crowd in 1950.
Senior non-league and Juniors
Prior to 2017, most of the Fife clubs outwith the SPFL played in the
Junior setup's
East Region, with both
Kelty Hearts and
Tayport
Tayport, also known as Ferry-Port-on-Craig, is a town in Fife, Scotland. It lies on the Firth of Tay opposite Broughty Ferry, a suburb of Dundee. The two were linked by a ferry service until 1939. To the east of Tayport is the vast Tentsmuir ...
having won the
East Superleague on two occasions.
Burntisland Shipyard were the sole senior team, playing in the
East of Scotland Football League
The East of Scotland Football League (EoSFL) is a senior association football, football league based in the east and south-east of Scotland. The league sits at levels 6–9 on the Scottish football league system, acting as a feeder to the Lowlan ...
.
In 2017 Kelty left the Juniors and joined the East of Scotland League (which is part of the senior pyramid) with the aim of rising through the divisions and becoming an
SPFL
The Scottish Professional Football League (SPFL) is the national men's association football league in Scotland. The league was formed in June 2013 following a merger between the Scottish Premier League and the Scottish Football League. As well ...
club. A year later several other teams from Fife followed suit, including Kelty's local rivals
Hill of Beath Hawthorn, plus
Crossgates Primrose,
Dundonald Bluebell,
Inverkeithing Hillfield Swifts,
Oakley United, and
St Andrews United, with
Glenrothes
Glenrothes ( ; ; , ) is a town situated in the heart of Fife, in east-central Scotland. It had a population of 39,277 in the 2011 census, making it the third largest settlement in Fife and the 18th most populous locality in Scotland. Glenroth ...
following a year later.
Meanwhile, Kelty were successful in achieving their ambition. In 2018 they were promoted to the
Lowland Football League
The Scottish Lowland Football League (SLFL, commonly known as the Lowland League) and the Park’s Motor Group Scottish Lowland League for sponsorship reasons is a senior football league based in central and southern Scotland. The league sits a ...
, and were subsequently promoted to the SPFL in 2021, becoming the fifth Fife club in the league.
With the exception of Tayport who compete against teams in the Tayside area due to their proximity to Dundee via the
Tay Road Bridge
The Tay Road Bridge carries the A92 road across the Firth of Tay from Newport-on-Tay in Fife to Dundee in Scotland, just downstream of the Tay Rail Bridge. At around , it is one of the longest road bridges in Europe, and was opened in 1966, rep ...
, the remainder of the Fife Junior clubs—
Kennoway Star Hearts,
Kirkcaldy & Dysart,
Lochgelly Albert,
Lochore Welfare,
Newburgh,
Rosyth
Rosyth () is a town and Garden City in Fife, Scotland, on the coast of the Firth of Forth.
Scotland's first Garden city movement, Garden City, Rosyth is part of the Greater Dunfermline Area and is located 3 miles south of Dunfermline city cen ...
, and
Thornton Hibs—moved across to the East of Scotland League for the 2020–21 season.
Results tables
Dunfermline v Raith Rovers
*First meeting: 7 September 1889,
1889–90 Scottish Cup
The 1889–90 Scottish Cup was the 17th season of Scotland's most prestigious football knockout competition. Queen's Park defeated rivals Vale of Leven
2–1 in a replayed final.
Calendar
Teams
All 158 teams entered the competition in the ...
*Next meeting: To be confirmed,
2025–26 Scottish Championship
''As of: 14 March 2025.''
Dunfermline v East Fife
*First meeting: 24 September 1921,
1921–22 Scottish Division Two
The 1921–22 Scottish Division Two was the first season of play in the Scottish Football League Division Two, Scottish Division Two after World War I. It was also the first season of automatic promotion and relegation in the Scottish Football Leag ...
*Next meeting: To be confirmed.
''As of: 7 September 2024.''
East Fife v Raith Rovers
*First meeting: 21 August 1926,
1926–27 Scottish Division Two
The 1926–27 Scottish Second Division was won by Bo'ness who, along with second placed Raith Rovers, were promoted to the First Division. Nithsdale Wanderers finished bottom.
Table
References
Scottish Football Archive
{{DEFAULTSORT:1926- ...
*Next meeting: To be confirmed.
''As of: 9 October 2021.''
Cowdenbeath v Dunfermline
*First meeting: 22 August 1888,
1888–89 Scottish Cup
The 1888–89 Scottish Cup was the 16th season of Scotland's most prestigious Association football, football knockout competition. Third Lanark A.C., 3rd Lanark RV beat Glasgow rivals Celtic F.C., Celtic (making their Cup début) 2–1 in a repla ...
*Next meeting: To be confirmed.
''As of: end of
2017–18 season.''
Cowdenbeath v East Fife
*First meeting: 16 November 1921,
1921–22 Scottish Division Two
The 1921–22 Scottish Division Two was the first season of play in the Scottish Football League Division Two, Scottish Division Two after World War I. It was also the first season of automatic promotion and relegation in the Scottish Football Leag ...
*Next meeting: To be confirmed.
''As of: 10 October 2020.''
Cowdenbeath v Raith Rovers
*First meeting: 14 October 1905,
1905–06 Scottish Division Two
The 1905–06 Scottish Division Two was won by Leith Athletic with East Stirlingshire finishing bottom.
Due to expansion next season there are eighteen teams in Division One and twelve teams in Division Two. This meant Clyde and Hamilton Acade ...
*Next meeting: To be confirmed.
''As of: 10 July 2021.''
Totals for four clubs
''As of: 14 March 2025.''
[
]
Notes
Kelty Hearts
Upon being promoted to the SPFL
The Scottish Professional Football League (SPFL) is the national men's association football league in Scotland. The league was formed in June 2013 following a merger between the Scottish Premier League and the Scottish Football League. As well ...
in 2021, Kelty Hearts became the fifth member from the Kingdom of Fife. Playing in the 2021–22 Scottish League Two
The 2021–22 Scottish League Two (known as cinch League Two for sponsorship reasons) was the ninth season of Scottish League Two, the fourth tier of Scottish football. The season began on 31 July.
Ten teams contested the league: Albion Rovers ...
, they will play against Cowdenbeath, with the two teams separated by just 2.7 miles.
Achievements by Fife clubs
''Up to and including season 2022–23
The dash is a punctuation mark consisting of a long horizontal line. It is similar in appearance to the hyphen but is longer and sometimes higher from the baseline. The most common versions are the endash , generally longer than the hyphen ...
.''
References
External links
1949 League Cup Final Video highlights
from official Pathé News
Pathé News was a producer of newsreels and documentaries from 1910 to 1970 in the United Kingdom. Its founder, Charles Pathé, was a pioneer of moving pictures in the silent era. The Pathé News archive is known today as "British Pathé". I ...
archive
{{Football in Fife
Football derbies in Scotland
Football in Fife
Dunfermline Athletic F.C.
Raith Rovers F.C.
East Fife F.C.
Cowdenbeath F.C.
Recurring sporting events established in 1888