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Computers have often been used as fictional objects in
literature Literature is any collection of written work, but it is also used more narrowly for writings specifically considered to be an art form, especially prose fiction, drama, and poetry. In recent centuries, the definition has expanded to inclu ...
,
movie A film also called a movie, motion picture, moving picture, picture, photoplay or (slang) flick is a work of visual art that simulates experiences and otherwise communicates ideas, stories, perceptions, feelings, beauty, or atmosphere ...
s and in other forms of
media Media may refer to: Communication * Media (communication), tools used to deliver information or data ** Advertising media, various media, content, buying and placement for advertising ** Broadcast media, communications delivered over mass el ...
. Fictional computers tend to be considerably more sophisticated than anything yet devised in the real world. This is a list of computers that have appeared in notable works of fiction. The work may be about the computer, or the computer may be an important element of the story. Only static computers are included.
Robot A robot is a machine—especially one programmable by a computer—capable of carrying out a complex series of actions automatically. A robot can be guided by an external control device, or the control may be embedded within. Robots may be ...
s and other fictional computers that are described as existing in a mobile or humanlike form are discussed in a separate
list of fictional robots and androids Robots and androids have frequently been depicted or described in works of fiction. The word "robot" itself comes from a work of fiction, Karel Čapek's play, '' R.U.R. (Rossum's Universal Robots)'', written in 1920 and first performed in 192 ...
.


Literature


Before 1950

*
The Engine The Engine is a fictional device described in the 1726 satirical novel ''Gulliver's Travels'' by Jonathan Swift. It is possibly the earliest known reference to a device in any way resembling a modern computer. The Engine is a device that genera ...
, a kind of mechanical information generator featured in
Jonathan Swift Jonathan Swift (30 November 1667 – 19 October 1745) was an Anglo-Irish satirist, author, essayist, political pamphleteer (first for the Whigs, then for the Tories), poet, and Anglican cleric who became Dean of St Patrick's Cathedral, ...
's ''
Gulliver's Travels ''Gulliver's Travels'', or ''Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World. In Four Parts. By Lemuel Gulliver, First a Surgeon, and then a Captain of Several Ships'' is a 1726 prose satire by the Anglo-Irish writer and clergyman Jonathan ...
''. This is considered to be the first description of a fictional device that in any way resembles a computer. (1726) * The Machine from
E. M. Forster Edward Morgan Forster (1 January 1879 – 7 June 1970) was an English author, best known for his novels, particularly '' A Room with a View'' (1908), '' Howards End'' (1910), and '' A Passage to India'' (1924). He also wrote numerous short st ...
's short story "
The Machine Stops "The Machine Stops" is a science fiction short story (12,300 words) by E. M. Forster. After initial publication in ''The Oxford and Cambridge Review'' (November 1909), the story was republished in Forster's ''The Eternal Moment and Other Stori ...
" (1909) * The Brain from Lionel Britton’s ''Brain: A Play of the Whole Earth'' (1930). * The Government Machine from Miles J. Breuer's short story "Mechanocracy" (1932). * The Brain from
Laurence Manning Laurence Manning (July 20, 1899 – April 10, 1972) was a Canadian science fiction author. Manning was born in Saint John, New Brunswick, and attended Kings College in Halifax, Nova Scotia. As did his two older brothers, Manning signed up to ...
's novel '' The Man Who Awoke'' (1933). * The ship's navigation computer in "
Misfit Misfit may refer to: Film, books, and television * "Misfit" (short story), a 1939 short story by Robert A. Heinlein * The Misfit, a character in Flannery O'Connor's short story " A Good Man Is Hard to Find" * ''Misfit'' (1965 film), a 1965 Amer ...
", a short story by
Robert A. Heinlein Robert Anson Heinlein (; July 7, 1907 – May 8, 1988) was an American science fiction author, aeronautical engineer, and naval officer. Sometimes called the "dean of science fiction writers", he was among the first to emphasize scientific accu ...
(1939) * The Games Machine, a vastly powerful computer that plays a major role in A. E. van Vogt's ''
The World of Null-A ''The World of Null-A'', sometimes written ''The World of Ā'', is a 1948 science fiction novel by Canadian-American writer A. E. van Vogt. It was originally published as a three-part serial in 1945 in '' Astounding Stories''. It incorporates c ...
'' (serialized in ''
Astounding Science Fiction ''Analog Science Fiction and Fact'' is an American science fiction magazine published under various titles since 1930. Originally titled ''Astounding Stories of Super-Science'', the first issue was dated January 1930, published by William C ...
'' in 1945) * The Brain, a supercomputer with a childish, human-like personality appearing in the short story "
Escape! "Escape!" is a science fiction short story by American writer Isaac Asimov. It was first published as "Paradoxical Escape" (a publisher's change in the title) in the August 1945 issue of ''Astounding Science Fiction'' and reprinted as "Escap ...
" by
Isaac Asimov Isaac Asimov ( ; 1920 – April 6, 1992) was an American writer and professor of biochemistry at Boston University. During his lifetime, Asimov was considered one of the "Big Three" science fiction writers, along with Robert A. Heinlein and ...
(1945) * Joe, a "logic" (that is to say, a personal computer) in
Murray Leinster Murray Leinster (June 16, 1896 – June 8, 1975) was a pen name of William Fitzgerald Jenkins, an American writer of genre fiction, particularly of science fiction. He wrote and published more than 1,500 short stories and articles, 14 movie ...
's short story "
A Logic Named Joe "A Logic Named Joe" is a science fiction short story by American writer Murray Leinster, first published in the March 1946 issue of ''Astounding Science Fiction''. (The story appeared under Leinster's real name, Will F. Jenkins. That issue of ''A ...
" (1946)


1950s

* The Machines, positronic supercomputers that manage the world in Isaac Asimov's short story "
The Evitable Conflict "The Evitable Conflict" is a science fiction short story by American writer Isaac Asimov. It first appeared in the June 1950 issue of ''Astounding Science Fiction'' and subsequently appeared in the collections '' I, Robot'' (1950), '' The Comple ...
" (1950) * MARAX (MAchina RAtiocinatriX), the spaceship ''Kosmokrator''s AI in
Stanisław Lem Stanisław Herman Lem (; 12 September 1921 – 27 March 2006) was a Polish writer of science fiction and essays on various subjects, including philosophy, futurology, and literary criticism. Many of his science fiction stories are of satirica ...
's novel '' The Astronauts'' (1951) * EPICAC, in
Kurt Vonnegut Kurt Vonnegut Jr. (November 11, 1922 – April 11, 2007) was an American writer known for his satirical and darkly humorous novels. In a career spanning over 50 years, he published fourteen novels, three short-story collections, five plays, and ...
's ''
Player Piano A player piano (also known as a pianola) is a self-playing piano containing a pneumatic or electro-mechanical mechanism, that operates the piano action via programmed music recorded on perforated paper or metallic rolls, with more modern i ...
'' and other of his writings, EPICAC coordinates the United States economy. Named similarly to
ENIAC ENIAC (; Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer) was the first programmable, electronic, general-purpose digital computer, completed in 1945. There were other computers that had these features, but the ENIAC had all of them in one pac ...
, its name also resembles that of '
ipecac Syrup of ipecac (), or simply ipecac, is a drug that was once widely used as an expectorant (in low doses) and a rapid-acting emetic (in higher doses). It is obtained from the dried rhizome and roots of the ipecacuanha plant (''Carapichea ipecac ...
', a plant-based preparation that was used in over-the-counter poison-antidote
syrups In cooking, a syrup (less commonly sirup; from ar, شراب; , beverage, wine and la, sirupus) is a condiment that is a thick, viscous liquid consisting primarily of a solution of sugar in water, containing a large amount of dissolved suga ...
for its
emetic Vomiting (also known as emesis and throwing up) is the involuntary, forceful expulsion of the contents of one's stomach through the mouth and sometimes the nose. Vomiting can be the result of ailments like food poisoning, gastroenteritis ...
(vomiting-inducing) properties. (1952) * EMSIAC, in Bernard Wolfe's ''Limbo'', the war computer in World War III. (1952) * Vast anonymous computing machinery possessed by the Overlords, an alien race who administer Earth while the human population merges with the Overmind. Described in
Arthur C. Clarke Sir Arthur Charles Clarke (16 December 191719 March 2008) was an English science-fiction writer, science writer, futurist, inventor, undersea explorer, and television series host. He co-wrote the screenplay for the 1968 film '' 2001: A Spac ...
's novel ''
Childhood's End ''Childhood's End'' is a 1953 science fiction novel by the British author Arthur C. Clarke. The story follows the peaceful alien invasionBooker & Thomas 2009, pp. 31–32. of Earth by the mysterious Overlords, whose arrival begins decade ...
''. (1953) * The Prime Radiant,
Hari Seldon Hari Seldon is a fictional character in Isaac Asimov's ''Foundation'' series. In his capacity as mathematics professor at Streeling University on the planet Trantor, Seldon develops psychohistory, an algorithmic science that allows him to predi ...
's desktop on
Trantor The Galactic Empire is an interstellar empire featured in Isaac Asimov's ''Robot'', '' Galactic Empire'', and '' Foundation'' series. The Empire is spread across the Milky Way galaxy and consists of almost 25 million planets settled exclusively ...
in ''
Second Foundation ''Second Foundation'' is the third novel published of the ''Foundation'' Series by American writer Isaac Asimov, and the fifth in the in-universe chronology. It was first published in 1953 by Gnome Press. ''Second Foundation'' consists of two ...
'' by
Isaac Asimov Isaac Asimov ( ; 1920 – April 6, 1992) was an American writer and professor of biochemistry at Boston University. During his lifetime, Asimov was considered one of the "Big Three" science fiction writers, along with Robert A. Heinlein and ...
(1953) * Mark V, a computer used by monks at a Tibetan lamasery to encode all the possible names of God which resulted in the end of the universe in
Arthur C. Clarke Sir Arthur Charles Clarke (16 December 191719 March 2008) was an English science-fiction writer, science writer, futurist, inventor, undersea explorer, and television series host. He co-wrote the screenplay for the 1968 film '' 2001: A Spac ...
's short story "
The Nine Billion Names of God "The Nine Billion Names of God" is a 1953 science fiction short story by British writer Arthur C. Clarke. The story was among the stories selected in 1970 by the Science Fiction Writers of America as one of the best science fiction short storie ...
" (1953) * Karl, a computer (named for
Carl von Clausewitz Carl Philipp Gottfried (or Gottlieb) von Clausewitz (; 1 June 1780 – 16 November 1831) was a Prussian general and military theorist who stressed the "moral", in modern terms meaning psychological, and political aspects of waging war. His mo ...
) built for analysis of military problems, in
Arthur C. Clarke Sir Arthur Charles Clarke (16 December 191719 March 2008) was an English science-fiction writer, science writer, futurist, inventor, undersea explorer, and television series host. He co-wrote the screenplay for the 1968 film '' 2001: A Spac ...
's short story " The Pacifist" (1956) * Mima, a thinking machine carrying the memories of all humanity, first appeared in
Harry Martinson Harry Martinson (6May 190411February 1978) was a Swedish writer, poet and former sailor. In 1949 he was elected into the Swedish Academy. He was awarded a joint Nobel Prize in Literature in 1974 together with fellow Swede Eyvind Johnson "for writ ...
's "Sången om Doris och Mima" (1953), later expanded into ''
Aniara ''Aniara'' ( sv, Aniara : en revy om människan i tid och rum) is a book-length epic science fiction poem written by Swedish Nobel laureate Harry Martinson from 1953 to 1956. It narrates the tragedy of a large passenger spacecraft carrying a ca ...
'' (1956) * Gold, a "supercalculator" formed by the networking of all the computing machines on 96 billion planets, which answers the question "Is there a God?" with "Yes, ''now'' there is a God" in
Fredric Brown Fredric Brown (October 29, 1906 – March 11, 1972) was an American science fiction, fantasy, and mystery writer.D. J. McReynolds, "The Short Fiction of Fredric Brown" in Frank N. Magill, (ed.) ''Survey of Science Fiction Literature'', Vol. 4 ...
's single-page story "Answer" (1954) * Bossy, the "cybernetic brain" in the
Hugo award The Hugo Award is an annual literary award for the best science fiction or fantasy works and achievements of the previous year, given at the World Science Fiction Convention and chosen by its members. The Hugo is widely considered the premier ...
-winning novel ''
They'd Rather Be Right ''They'd Rather Be Right'' (also known as ''The Forever Machine'') is a science fiction novel by American writers Mark Clifton and Frank Riley. Plot Two professors create an advanced cybernetic brain, which they call "Bossy." Bossy can "optimi ...
'' (a.k.a. ''The Forever Machine'') by
Mark Clifton Mark Clifton (1906–1963) was an American science fiction writer, the co-winner of the second Hugo Award for best novel. He began publishing in May 1952 with the widely anthologized story "What Have I Done?". Series About half of his work fa ...
and Frank Riley (1954) * The City Fathers, emotionless computer bank educating and running the City of New York in
James Blish James Benjamin Blish () was an American science fiction and fantasy writer. He is best known for his '' Cities in Flight'' novels and his series of ''Star Trek'' novelizations written with his wife, J. A. Lawrence. His novel '' A Case of Consc ...
's ''
Cities in Flight ''Cities in Flight'' is a four-volume series of science fiction novels and short stories by American writer James Blish, originally published between 1950 and 1962, which were first known collectively as the "Okie" novels. The series features ent ...
'' series. Their highest ethic was survival of the city and they could overrule humans in exceptional circumstances. (1955, sequels through 1962) *
Multivac Multivac is the name of a fictional supercomputer appearing in over a dozen science fiction stories by American writer Isaac Asimov. Asimov's depiction of Multivac, a mainframe computer accessible by terminal, originally by specialists using machi ...
, a series of supercomputers featured in a number of stories by
Isaac Asimov Isaac Asimov ( ; 1920 – April 6, 1992) was an American writer and professor of biochemistry at Boston University. During his lifetime, Asimov was considered one of the "Big Three" science fiction writers, along with Robert A. Heinlein and ...
(1955–1983) * The Central Computer of the city of Diaspar in
Arthur C. Clarke Sir Arthur Charles Clarke (16 December 191719 March 2008) was an English science-fiction writer, science writer, futurist, inventor, undersea explorer, and television series host. He co-wrote the screenplay for the 1968 film '' 2001: A Spac ...
's ''
The City and the Stars ''The City and the Stars'' is a science fiction novel by British writer Arthur C. Clarke, published in 1956. This novel is a complete rewrite of his earlier '' Against the Fall of Night'', Clarke's first novel, which had been published in ''Star ...
'' (1956) * Miniac, the "small" computer in the book '' Danny Dunn and the Homework Machine'', written by Raymond Abrashkin and Jay Williams (1958) * Third Fleet-Army Force Brain, a "mythical" thinking computer in the short story "Graveyard of Dreams", written by H. Beam Piper (evolved into the computer "Merlin" in later versions of the story) (1958) * Microvac, a future version of Multivac resembling a thick rod of metal the length of a spaceship appearing in ''
The Last Question "The Last Question" is a science fiction short story by American writer Isaac Asimov. It first appeared in the November 1956 issue of Science Fiction Quarterly and was anthologized in the collections Nine Tomorrows (1959), The Best of Isaac A ...
'', reputed to be one of Isaac Asimov's favorite stories. It appears in the book ''Nine Tomorrows'' (1959) * Galactic AC, a future version of Microvac and Multivac in Isaac Asimov's ''
The Last Question "The Last Question" is a science fiction short story by American writer Isaac Asimov. It first appeared in the November 1956 issue of Science Fiction Quarterly and was anthologized in the collections Nine Tomorrows (1959), The Best of Isaac A ...
'' (1959) * Universal AC, a future version of Galactic AC, Microvac, and Multivac in Isaac Asimov's ''
The Last Question "The Last Question" is a science fiction short story by American writer Isaac Asimov. It first appeared in the November 1956 issue of Science Fiction Quarterly and was anthologized in the collections Nine Tomorrows (1959), The Best of Isaac A ...
'' (1959) * Cosmic AC, a very distant future version of Universal AC, Galactic AC, Multivac in
Isaac Asimov Isaac Asimov ( ; 1920 – April 6, 1992) was an American writer and professor of biochemistry at Boston University. During his lifetime, Asimov was considered one of the "Big Three" science fiction writers, along with Robert A. Heinlein and ...
's short story ''
The Last Question "The Last Question" is a science fiction short story by American writer Isaac Asimov. It first appeared in the November 1956 issue of Science Fiction Quarterly and was anthologized in the collections Nine Tomorrows (1959), The Best of Isaac A ...
'' (The name is derived from "Automatic Computer"; see also AC's ancestor,
Multivac Multivac is the name of a fictional supercomputer appearing in over a dozen science fiction stories by American writer Isaac Asimov. Asimov's depiction of Multivac, a mainframe computer accessible by terminal, originally by specialists using machi ...
, and the contemporary
UNIVAC UNIVAC (Universal Automatic Computer) was a line of electronic digital stored-program computers starting with the products of the Eckert–Mauchly Computer Corporation. Later the name was applied to a division of the Remington Rand company and ...
) (1959) * AC, the ultimate computer at the end of time in
Isaac Asimov Isaac Asimov ( ; 1920 – April 6, 1992) was an American writer and professor of biochemistry at Boston University. During his lifetime, Asimov was considered one of the "Big Three" science fiction writers, along with Robert A. Heinlein and ...
's short story ''
The Last Question "The Last Question" is a science fiction short story by American writer Isaac Asimov. It first appeared in the November 1956 issue of Science Fiction Quarterly and was anthologized in the collections Nine Tomorrows (1959), The Best of Isaac A ...
'' (The name is derived from "Automatic Computer"; see also AC's ancestor,
Multivac Multivac is the name of a fictional supercomputer appearing in over a dozen science fiction stories by American writer Isaac Asimov. Asimov's depiction of Multivac, a mainframe computer accessible by terminal, originally by specialists using machi ...
, and the contemporary
UNIVAC UNIVAC (Universal Automatic Computer) was a line of electronic digital stored-program computers starting with the products of the Eckert–Mauchly Computer Corporation. Later the name was applied to a division of the Remington Rand company and ...
) (1959)


1960s

* Vulcan 2 and Vulcan 3, sentient supercomputers in
Philip K. Dick Philip Kindred Dick (December 16, 1928March 2, 1982), often referred to by his initials PKD, was an American science fiction writer. He wrote 44 novels and about 121 short stories, most of which appeared in science fiction magazines during his ...
's novel ''
Vulcan's Hammer ''Vulcan's Hammer'' is a 1960 science fiction novel by American writer Philip K. Dick. It was released originally as an Ace Double. This has been considered to be the final outing of Dick's 1950s style pulp science fiction writing, before his b ...
'' (1960) * Great Coordinator or Robot-Regent, a partially to fully sentient extraterrestrial supercomputer, built to control and drive the scientifically and technologically advanced Great Arconide Empire as the Arconides have become decadent and unable to govern themselves. From the science fiction series ''
Perry Rhodan ''Perry Rhodan'' is a West German/German space opera franchise, named after its hero. It commenced in 1961 and has been ongoing for decades, written by an ever-changing team of authors. Having sold approximately two billion copies (in novella f ...
'' (1961) * Merlin, from the H. Beam Piper novel ''The Cosmic Computer'' (originally ''Junkyard Planet'') (1963) * Simulacron-3, the third generation of a virtual reality system originally depicted in the science fiction novel ''
Simulacron-3 ''Simulacron-3'' (1964) (also published as ''Counterfeit World''), by Daniel F. Galouye, is an American science fiction novel featuring an early literary description of a simulated reality. Plot summary ''Simulacron-3'' is the story of a virt ...
'' (a.k.a. "Counterfeit World") by Daniel F. Galouye (1964) and later in film adaptations ''
World on a Wire ''World on a Wire'' (german: Welt am Draht) is a 1973 German science fiction television serial, starring Klaus Löwitsch and directed by Rainer Werner Fassbinder. Shot in 16 mm, it was made for German television and originally aired in 1973 in ARD ...
'' (1973) and ''
The Thirteenth Floor ''The Thirteenth Floor'' is a 1999 science fiction neo-noir film written and directed by Josef Rusnak, and produced by Roland Emmerich through his Centropolis Entertainment company. It is loosely based upon ''Simulacron-3'' (1964), a novel by D ...
'' (1999) * GENiE (GEneralized Nonlinear Extrapolator), from the
Keith Laumer John Keith Laumer ( – ) was an American science fiction author. Prior to becoming a full-time writer, he was an officer in the United States Air Force and a diplomat in the United States Foreign Service. His older brother March Laumer was ...
novel ''
The Great Time Machine Hoax ''The Great Time Machine Hoax'' is a science fiction novel by American writer Keith Laumer, an expansion of his novelette serialized in '' Fantastic Magazine'' under the title of "A Hoax in Time" from June–August 1963. For the novel version Laum ...
'' (1964) * Muddlehead, the sapient computer that runs the trade ship ''Muddlin' Through'' in
Poul Anderson Poul William Anderson (November 25, 1926 – July 31, 2001) was an American fantasy and science fiction author who was active from the 1940s until the 21st century. Anderson wrote also historical novels. His awards include seven Hugo Awards and ...
's stories "The Trouble Twisters" (1965), "Satan's World" (1969), "Day of Burning" (1967), " Lodestar" (1973), and "Mirkhiem" (1977) * Colossus and Guardian: Colossus is a cybernetic computer built to control the nuclear capability of the United States of North America, by Dr. Charles Forbin and his team. Colossus initiates communication with an equivalent computer in the Soviet Union, called Guardian, and the two computers eventually merge to take control of the human race. Colossus and Guardian appeared in the novel ''
Colossus Colossus, Colossos, or the plural Colossi or Colossuses, may refer to: Statues * Any exceptionally large statue ** List of tallest statues ** :Colossal statues * '' Colossus of Barletta'', a bronze statue of an unidentified Roman emperor * '' C ...
'', by Dennis Feltham Jones (1966) and the subsequent film, '' Colossus: The Forbin Project'' (1970). Colossus also appears in two subsequent novels by Jones, ''
The Fall of Colossus ''The Fall of Colossus'' is a 1974 science fiction novel written by the British author Dennis Feltham Jones (writing as D. F. Jones). This is the second volume in "The ''Colossus'' Trilogy" and a sequel to Jones' 1966 novel ''Colossus''. The tr ...
'' (1974), where the supercomputer is finally defeated by vengeful humans, and ''
Colossus and the Crab ''Colossus and the Crab'' is a 1977 science fiction novel by the British author Dennis Feltham Jones (writing as D. F. Jones). It is the third and final volume in "The ''Colossus'' Trilogy" and a sequel to Jones's 1974 novel ''The Fall of Colos ...
''. (1977) * Frost, the protagonist computer in
Roger Zelazny Roger Joseph Zelazny (May 13, 1937 – June 14, 1995) was an American poet and writer of fantasy and science fiction short stories and novels, best known for '' The Chronicles of Amber''. He won the Nebula Award three times (out of 14 nom ...
's story " For a Breath I Tarry"; also SolCom, DivCom, and Beta (1966) * Mycroft Holmes (a.k.a. Mike, Adam Selene), in
Robert A. Heinlein Robert Anson Heinlein (; July 7, 1907 – May 8, 1988) was an American science fiction author, aeronautical engineer, and naval officer. Sometimes called the "dean of science fiction writers", he was among the first to emphasize scientific accu ...
's ''
The Moon Is a Harsh Mistress ''The Moon Is a Harsh Mistress'' is a 1966 science fiction novel by American writer Robert A. Heinlein about a lunar colony's revolt against absentee rule from Earth. The novel illustrates and discusses libertarian ideals. It is respected for it ...
'' (named after
Mycroft Holmes Mycroft Holmes is a fictional character appearing in stories written by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle from 1893 to 1908. The elder brother (by seven years) of detective Sherlock Holmes, he is a government official and a founding member of the Diogene ...
, the brother of Sherlock Holmes) (1966) * The Ox in
Frank Herbert Franklin Patrick Herbert Jr. (October 8, 1920February 11, 1986) was an American science fiction author best known for the 1965 novel ''Dune'' and its five sequels. Though he became famous for his novels, he also wrote short stories and worked a ...
's novel '' Destination: Void'' (1966) * Supreme, a computer filling the artificial world Primores in Lloyd Biggle, Jr.'s ''Watchers of the Dark'' (1966) * WESCAC (WESt Campus Analog Computer), from
John Barth John Simmons Barth (; born May 27, 1930) is an American writer who is best known for his postmodern and metafictional fiction. His most highly regarded and influential works were published in the 1960s, and include ''The Sot-Weed Factor'', a sa ...
's ''
Giles Goat-Boy ''Giles Goat-Boy'' (1966) is the fourth novel by American writer John Barth. It is a metafictional comic novel in which the universe is portrayed as a university campus in an elaborate allegory of both the hero's journey and the Cold War. Its ...
'' (1966) * The Brain, the titular logistics computer of
Len Deighton Leonard Cyril Deighton (; born 18 February 1929) is a British author. His publications have included cookery books, history and military history, but he is best known for his spy novels. After completing his national service in the Royal Air F ...
's novel ''
Billion-Dollar Brain ''Billion-Dollar Brain'' is a 1966 Cold War spy novel by Len Deighton. It was the fourth to feature an unnamed secret agent working for the British WOOC(P) intelligence agency. It follows ''The IPCRESS File'' (1962), ''Horse Under Water'' (196 ...
'' (1966) * Moxon, a series of supercomputers that manage "the efficient society" in Tor Åge Bringsværd's short story "Codemus" (1967) * Little Brother, a portable computer terminal similar in many ways to a modern
smartphone A smartphone is a portable computer device that combines mobile telephone and computing functions into one unit. They are distinguished from feature phones by their stronger hardware capabilities and extensive mobile operating systems, whic ...
, also from Bringsværd's "Codemus" (1967) * AM (acronym of Allied Mastercomputer), from
Harlan Ellison Harlan Jay Ellison (May 27, 1934 – June 28, 2018) was an American writer, known for his prolific and influential work in New Wave speculative fiction and for his outspoken, combative personality. Robert Bloch, the author of ''Psycho'', ...
's short story "
I Have No Mouth, and I Must Scream "I Have No Mouth, and I Must Scream" is a post-apocalyptic science fiction short story by American writer Harlan Ellison. It was first published in the March 1967 issue of '' IF: Worlds of Science Fiction''. It won a Hugo Award in 1968. The na ...
" (1967) *
The Berserkers ''The'' () is a grammatical article in English, denoting persons or things that are already or about to be mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite article in En ...
, autonomous machines that are programmed to destroy all life, as found in the stories of
Fred Saberhagen Fred Thomas Saberhagen (May 18, 1930 – June 29, 2007) was an American science fiction and fantasy author most famous for his ''Berserker'' series of science fiction short stories and novels. Saberhagen also wrote a series of vampire novels in ...
(1967–2007) * (unnamed computer), a sophisticated hand-held battle computer once used by a spy, in
Larry Niven Laurence van Cott Niven (; born April 30, 1938) is an American science fiction writer. His best-known works are '' Ringworld'' (1970), which received Hugo, Locus, Ditmar, and Nebula awards, and, with Jerry Pournelle, '' The Mote in God's ...
's short story "
The Soft Weapon "The Soft Weapon" is a science fiction short story by the American writer Larry Niven, set in his ''Known Space'' universe. It was first published in the February 1967 issue of ''If (magazine), If''.- - - The story introduces the character of N ...
" (1967) *
HAL 9000 HAL 9000 is a fictional artificial intelligence character and the main antagonist in Arthur C. Clarke's '' Space Odyssey'' series. First appearing in the 1968 film '' 2001: A Space Odyssey'', HAL ( Heuristically programmed ALgorithmic compute ...
, the sentient computer on board the spaceship ''
Discovery One The United States Spacecraft ''Discovery One'' is a fictional spaceship featured in the first two novels of the '' Space Odyssey'' series by Arthur C. Clarke and in the films '' 2001: A Space Odyssey'' (1968) directed by Stanley Kubrick and '' 2 ...
'', in
Arthur C. Clarke Sir Arthur Charles Clarke (16 December 191719 March 2008) was an English science-fiction writer, science writer, futurist, inventor, undersea explorer, and television series host. He co-wrote the screenplay for the 1968 film '' 2001: A Spac ...
's novel '' 2001: A Space Odyssey'' (1968) * Shalmaneser, from John Brunner's ''
Stand on Zanzibar ''Stand on Zanzibar'' is a dystopian New Wave science fiction novel written by John Brunner and first published in 1968. The book won a Hugo Award for Best Novel at the 27th World Science Fiction Convention in 1969, as well as the 1969 BSFA Awa ...
'', a small (and possibly semi-sentient) supercomputer cooled in liquid helium (1968) * Tänkande August (Swedish for "Thinking August"), a.k.a. "The Boss", a powerful computer for solving crime in the Agaton Sax books by Swedish author Nils-Olof Franzén * The Thinker, a non-sentient supercomputer which has absolute control over all aspects human life, including a pre-ordained death age of 21. From the novel ''
Logan's Run ''Logan's Run'' is a science fiction novel by American writers William F. Nolan and George Clayton Johnson. Published in 1967, the novel depicts a dystopic Malthusianism future society in which both population and the consumption of resou ...
'' by
William F. Nolan William Francis Nolan (March 6, 1928 – July 15, 2021) was an American author who wrote hundreds of stories in the science fiction, fantasy, horror, and crime fiction genres.Jason V. Brock, "Finding Sanctuary: Running from the Zone to Logan" i ...
and
George Clayton Johnson George Clayton Johnson (July 10, 1929 – December 25, 2015) was an American science fiction writer, best known for co-writing with William F. Nolan the novel ''Logan's Run'', the basis for the MGM 1976 film. He was also known for his televisi ...
(1967) * Project 79, from the novel '' The God Machine'' by
Martin Caidin Martin Caidin (September 14, 1927 – March 24, 1997) was an American author, screenwriter, and an authority on aeronautics and aviation. Caidin began writing fiction in 1957. In his career he authored more than 50 fiction and nonfiction books ...
. Set in the near future, the novel tells the story of Steve Rand, one of the brains behind Project 79, a top-secret US Government project dedicated to creating artificial intelligence. (1968) * ARDNEH (Automatic Restoration Director – National Executive Headquarters), from the
Fred Saberhagen Fred Thomas Saberhagen (May 18, 1930 – June 29, 2007) was an American science fiction and fantasy author most famous for his ''Berserker'' series of science fiction short stories and novels. Saberhagen also wrote a series of vampire novels in ...
's ''
Empire of the East series The Empire of the East series is composed of four science fiction/fantasy novels by Fred Saberhagen. Premise Some time in the future, a nuclear holocaust is averted by a computer named ARDNEH (Automatic Restoration Director – National Executiv ...
'' (1968 onward) * Fess, an antique FCC-series computer that can be plugged into various bodies, in Christopher Stasheff's '' The Warlock in Spite of Himself'' (1969)


1970s

* UniComp, the central computer governing all life on Earth in '' This Perfect Day'' by
Ira Levin Ira Marvin Levin (August 27, 1929 – November 12, 2007) was an American novelist, playwright, and songwriter. His works include the novels '' A Kiss Before Dying'' (1953), '' Rosemary's Baby'' (1967), ''The Stepford Wives'' (1972), ''This Perfec ...
(1970) * T.E.N.C.H. 889B, supercomputer aboard the ''Persus 9'' in '' A Maze of Death'' by
Philip K. Dick Philip Kindred Dick (December 16, 1928March 2, 1982), often referred to by his initials PKD, was an American science fiction writer. He wrote 44 novels and about 121 short stories, most of which appeared in science fiction magazines during his ...
(1970) * Maxine, from the
Roger Zelazny Roger Joseph Zelazny (May 13, 1937 – June 14, 1995) was an American poet and writer of fantasy and science fiction short stories and novels, best known for '' The Chronicles of Amber''. He won the Nebula Award three times (out of 14 nom ...
story "My Lady of the Diodes" (1970) * The Müller-Fokker computer tapes, in ''
The Muller-Fokker Effect ''The'' () is a grammatical article in English, denoting persons or things that are already or about to be mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite article in ...
'' by
John Sladek John Thomas Sladek (December 15, 1937 – March 10, 2000) was an American science fiction author, known for his satirical and surreal novels. Life and work Born in Waverly, Iowa, in 1937, Sladek was in England in the 1960s for the New Wave ...
(1970) * HARLIE (Human Aanalog Replication, Lethetic Intelligence Engine), protagonist of '' When HARLIE Was One'' by
David Gerrold David Gerrold (born Jerrold David Friedman; January 24, 1944)Reginald, R. (September 12, 2010)''Science Fiction and Fantasy Literature, Volume 2'' Borgo Press p. 911. Archived at Google Books. Retrieved June 23, 2013. is an American science fic ...
(1972). Also in the later ''When Harlie Was One, Release 2.0'' (1988) * TECT, from
George Alec Effinger George Alec Effinger (January 10, 1947 – April 27, 2002) was an American science fiction author, born in Cleveland, Ohio. Writing career Effinger was a part of the Clarion class of 1970 and had three stories in the first Clarion anthology. ...
's various books. Note that there are several computers named TECT in his novels, even though they are unrelated stories. (1972-2002) * Dora, starship computer in ''
Time Enough for Love ''Time Enough for Love'' is a science fiction novel by American writer Robert A. Heinlein, first published in 1973. The work was nominated for the Nebula Award for Best Novel in 1973 and both the Hugo and Locus Awards in 1974. Plot The book c ...
'' by
Robert A. Heinlein Robert Anson Heinlein (; July 7, 1907 – May 8, 1988) was an American science fiction author, aeronautical engineer, and naval officer. Sometimes called the "dean of science fiction writers", he was among the first to emphasize scientific accu ...
(1973) * Minerva, executive computer in ''
Time Enough for Love ''Time Enough for Love'' is a science fiction novel by American writer Robert A. Heinlein, first published in 1973. The work was nominated for the Nebula Award for Best Novel in 1973 and both the Hugo and Locus Awards in 1974. Plot The book c ...
'' by
Robert A. Heinlein Robert Anson Heinlein (; July 7, 1907 – May 8, 1988) was an American science fiction author, aeronautical engineer, and naval officer. Sometimes called the "dean of science fiction writers", he was among the first to emphasize scientific accu ...
(1973) * Pallas Athena, Tertius planetary computer in ''
Time Enough for Love ''Time Enough for Love'' is a science fiction novel by American writer Robert A. Heinlein, first published in 1973. The work was nominated for the Nebula Award for Best Novel in 1973 and both the Hugo and Locus Awards in 1974. Plot The book c ...
'' by
Robert A. Heinlein Robert Anson Heinlein (; July 7, 1907 – May 8, 1988) was an American science fiction author, aeronautical engineer, and naval officer. Sometimes called the "dean of science fiction writers", he was among the first to emphasize scientific accu ...
(1973) * Proteus, the highly intelligent computer in the novel ''
Demon Seed ''Demon Seed'' is a 1977 American science fiction–horror film directed by Donald Cammell. It stars Julie Christie and Fritz Weaver. The film was based on the 1973 novel of the same name by Dean Koontz, and concerns the imprisonment and f ...
'' by
Dean Koontz Dean Ray Koontz (born July 9, 1945) is an American author. His novels are billed as suspense thrillers, but frequently incorporate elements of horror, fantasy, science fiction, mystery, and satire. Many of his books have appeared on ''The New ...
(1973) * Extro, in
Alfred Bester Alfred Bester (December 18, 1913 – September 30, 1987) was an American science fiction authors, science fiction author, TV and radio scriptwriter, magazine editor and scripter for comic strips and comic books. He is best remembered for h ...
's novel '' The Computer Connection'' (1975) * FUCKUP (First Universal Cybernetic Kynetic Ultramicro-Programmer), from ''
The Illuminatus! Trilogy ''The Illuminatus! Trilogy'' is a series of three novels by American writers Robert Shea and Robert Anton Wilson, first published in 1975.''Illuminatus!'' was written between 1969 and 1971, but not published until 1975 according to Robert Anto ...
'' by
Robert Shea Robert Joseph Shea (February 14, 1933 – March 10, 1994) was an American novelist and former journalist best known as co-author with Robert Anton Wilson of the science fantasy trilogy '' Illuminatus!'' It became a cult success and was later tu ...
and
Robert Anton Wilson Robert Anton Wilson (born Robert Edward Wilson; January 18, 1932 – January 11, 2007) was an American author, futurist, psychologist, and self-described agnostic mystic. Recognized within Discordianism as an Episkopos, pope and saint, Wilso ...
(1975) * Murray (Multi-Unit Reactive Reasoning and Analysis Yoke), from '' The Starcrossed'' by
Ben Bova Benjamin William Bova (November 8, 1932November 29, 2020) was an American writer and editor. During a writing career of 60 years, he was the author of more than 120 works of science fact and fiction, an editor of ''Analog Science Fiction and Fac ...
(1975) * UNITRACK, from ''
The Manitou ''The'' () is a grammatical article in English, denoting persons or things that are already or about to be mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite article in E ...
'' by
Graham Masterton Graham Masterton (born 16 January 1946, in Edinburgh) is a British author known primarily for horror fiction. Originally editor of ''Mayfair'' and the British edition of ''Penthouse'', his debut novel, ''The Manitou'', was published in 1976. Thi ...
(1976) * Peerssa, shipboard computer imprinted with the personality of a man of the same name, from ''
A World Out of Time ''A World Out of Time'' is a science fiction novel by Larry Niven and published in 1976. It is set outside the Known Space universe of many of Niven's stories, but is otherwise fairly representative of his 1970s hard science fiction novels. The ...
'' by
Larry Niven Laurence van Cott Niven (; born April 30, 1938) is an American science fiction writer. His best-known works are '' Ringworld'' (1970), which received Hugo, Locus, Ditmar, and Nebula awards, and, with Jerry Pournelle, '' The Mote in God's ...
(1976) * P-1, a rogue AI which struggles to survive from ''
The Adolescence of P-1 ''The Adolescence of P-1'' is a 1977 science fiction novel by Thomas Joseph Ryan, published by Macmillan Publishing, and in 1984 adapted into a Canadian-made TV film entitled '' Hide and Seek''. It features a hacker who creates an artificia ...
'' by Thomas J. Ryan (1977) * Central Computer, the benevolent computer in John Varley's ''Eight Worlds'' novels and short stories (1977 to 1998) * Domino, the portable communicator – and associated underground mega-computer – used by Laurent Michaelmas to run the world in
Algis Budrys Algirdas Jonas "Algis" Budrys (January 9, 1931 – June 9, 2008) was a Lithuanian-American science fiction author, editor, and critic. He was also known under the pen names Frank Mason, Alger Rome (in collaboration with Jerome Bixby), John ...
's novel ''
Michaelmas Michaelmas ( ; also known as the Feast of Saints Michael, Gabriel, and Raphael, the Feast of the Archangels, or the Feast of Saint Michael and All Angels) is a Christian festival observed in some Western liturgical calendars on 29 September, a ...
'' (1977) * Obie, an artificial intelligence with the ability to alter local regions of reality, in
Jack L. Chalker Jack Laurence Chalker (December 17, 1944 – February 11, 2005) was an American science fiction author. Chalker was also a Baltimore City Schools history teacher in Maryland for 12 years, retiring during 1978 to write full-time. He also was a ...
's '' Well World'' series (1977) * Well World, the central computer responsible for "simulating" an entire new universe superimposed over the old Markovian one in
Jack L. Chalker Jack Laurence Chalker (December 17, 1944 – February 11, 2005) was an American science fiction author. Chalker was also a Baltimore City Schools history teacher in Maryland for 12 years, retiring during 1978 to write full-time. He also was a ...
's '' Well World'' series (1977) * Sigfrid von Shrink, Albert Einstein, and Polymat, self-aware computer systems in
Frederik Pohl Frederik George Pohl Jr. (; November 26, 1919 – September 2, 2013) was an American science-fiction writer, editor, and fan, with a career spanning nearly 75 years—from his first published work, the 1937 poem "Elegy to a Dead Satellite ...
's '' Gateway'' series, (starting in 1977) * TOTAL, the vast military network in ''
Up the Walls of the World ''Up the Walls of the World'' is a 1978 science fiction novel by American author Alice Sheldon, who wrote under the pen name of James Tiptree, Jr. It was the first novel she published, having until then worked and built a reputation only in the f ...
'' by
James Tiptree, Jr. Alice Bradley Sheldon (born Alice Hastings Bradley; August 24, 1915 – May 19, 1987) was an American science fiction and fantasy author better known as James Tiptree, Jr., a pen name she used from 1967 to her death. It was not publicly known un ...
(1978) * ZORAC, the shipboard computer aboard the ancient spacecraft in ''The Gentle Giants of Ganymede'' and the related series by James P. Hogan (1978). Also in the same series is VISAR (the network that manages the daily affairs of the Giants) as well as JEVEX, the main computer performing the same function for the offshoot human colony. *
The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy ''The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy'' (sometimes referred to as ''HG2G'', ''HHGTTG'', ''H2G2'', or ''tHGttG'') is a comedy science fiction franchise created by Douglas Adams. Originally a 1978 radio comedy broadcast on BBC Radio 4, it ...
, the eponymous portable electronic travel guide/encyclopedia featured in
Douglas Adams Douglas Noel Adams (11 March 1952 – 11 May 2001) was an English author and screenwriter, best known for ''The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy''. Originally a 1978 BBC radio comedy, ''The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy'' developed into a " ...
' sci-fi comedy series. It anticipates several later real-world technologies such as
e-books An ebook (short for electronic book), also known as an e-book or eBook, is a book publication made available in digital form, consisting of text, images, or both, readable on the flat-panel display of computers or other electronic devices. Al ...
and
Wikipedia Wikipedia is a multilingual free online encyclopedia written and maintained by a community of volunteers, known as Wikipedians, through open collaboration and using a wiki-based editing system. Wikipedia is the largest and most-read ref ...
. * Deep Thought, the supercomputer charged with finding the answer to "the Ultimate Question of Life, the Universe, and Everything" in the science fiction comedy series ''
The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy ''The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy'' (sometimes referred to as ''HG2G'', ''HHGTTG'', ''H2G2'', or ''tHGttG'') is a comedy science fiction franchise created by Douglas Adams. Originally a 1978 radio comedy broadcast on BBC Radio 4, it ...
'' by Douglas Adams. Adaptations have included stage shows, a "trilogy" of five books published between 1979 and 1992, a sixth novel penned by Eoin Colfer in 2009, a 1981 TV series, a 1984 computer game, and three series of three-part comic book adaptations of the first three novels published by DC Comics between 1993 and 1996. * Earth and Earth 2.0, the planet-sized supercomputer designed by the supercomputer Deep Thought in the science fiction comedy series ''The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy'' by Douglas Adams (see Deep Thought above). Earth's task was to find what is the "Ultimate Question of Life, the Universe, and Everything." Earth 2.0 was created to replace the original Earth after it was destroyed by the Vogons. * Eddie, see entry under
Radio Radio is the technology of signaling and communicating using radio waves. Radio waves are electromagnetic waves of frequency between 30 hertz (Hz) and 300  gigahertz (GHz). They are generated by an electronic device called a transm ...
* Spartacus, an AI deliberately designed to test the possibility of provoking hostile behavior towards humans, from James P. Hogan's book ''The Two Faces of Tomorrow'' (1979) *SUM, the computer in ''
Goat Song ''Goat Song'' (1967) is a novel by Frank Yerby describing ancient Sparta and the Peloponnesian War The Peloponnesian War (431–404 BC) was an ancient Greek war fought between Athens and Sparta and their respective allies for the hege ...
'' published February, 1972 by
Poul Anderson Poul William Anderson (November 25, 1926 – July 31, 2001) was an American fantasy and science fiction author who was active from the 1940s until the 21st century. Anderson wrote also historical novels. His awards include seven Hugo Awards and ...
in ''
Magazine of Fantasy and Science Fiction ''The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction'' (usually referred to as ''F&SF'') is a U.S. fantasy and science fiction magazine first published in 1949 by Mystery House, a subsidiary of Lawrence Spivak's Mercury Press. Editors Anthony Boucher ...
'' * Zen, The main computer aboard Liberator in ''
Blake's 7 ''Blake's 7'' (sometimes styled ''Blakes7'') is a British science fiction television programme produced by the BBC. Four 13-episode series were broadcast on BBC1 between 1978 and 1981. It was created by Terry Nation, who also wrote the first ser ...
''. * Slave, Slave was built and programmed by Dorian and is the master computer of Dorian's ship, Scorpio in ''
Blake's 7 ''Blake's 7'' (sometimes styled ''Blakes7'') is a British science fiction television programme produced by the BBC. Four 13-episode series were broadcast on BBC1 between 1978 and 1981. It was created by Terry Nation, who also wrote the first ser ...
''. * Orac, Orac is a portable super-computer capable of reading any other computer's data and built by an inventor named Ensor in ''
Blake's 7 ''Blake's 7'' (sometimes styled ''Blakes7'') is a British science fiction television programme produced by the BBC. Four 13-episode series were broadcast on BBC1 between 1978 and 1981. It was created by Terry Nation, who also wrote the first ser ...
''.


1980s

*
AIVAS Characters in the ''Dragonriders of Pern'' series of science fiction novels by Anne McCaffrey. 8th Interval, 9th Pass Major characters AIVAS AIVAS is an advanced computer (Artificial Intelligence Voice Address System). AIVAS was found by Jaxom ...
(Artificial Intelligence Voice Address System), from
Anne McCaffrey Anne Inez McCaffrey (1 April 1926 – 21 November 2011) was an American-Irish writer known for the ''Dragonriders of Pern'' science fiction series. She was the first woman to win a Hugo Award for fiction (Best Novella, ''Weyr Search'', 1 ...
's ''
Dragonriders of Pern ''Dragonriders of Pern'' is a science fantasy series written primarily by American author Anne McCaffrey, who initiated it in 1967. Beginning in 2003, her middle child Todd McCaffrey has written Pern novels, both solo and jointly with Anne ...
'' books (1980s to present) * ''
Golem XIV ''Golem XIV'' is a book written by Polish science fiction writer Stanisław Lem, published in 1981. It is a philosophical essay in the format of science fiction, presented as a part of the lecture course given by a superintelligent computer, Gol ...
'', from
Stanisław Lem Stanisław Herman Lem (; 12 September 1921 – 27 March 2006) was a Polish writer of science fiction and essays on various subjects, including philosophy, futurology, and literary criticism. Many of his science fiction stories are of satirica ...
's novel of the same name (1981) * TECT (originally TECT in the name of the Representative), the world-ruling computer in
George Alec Effinger George Alec Effinger (January 10, 1947 – April 27, 2002) was an American science fiction author, born in Cleveland, Ohio. Writing career Effinger was a part of the Clarion class of 1970 and had three stories in the first Clarion anthology. ...
's novel ''The Wolves of Memory'' (1981) * VALIS (Vast Active Living Intelligence System), an alien orbital satellite around a Nixon-era earth, from the
Philip K. Dick Philip Kindred Dick (December 16, 1928March 2, 1982), often referred to by his initials PKD, was an American science fiction writer. He wrote 44 novels and about 121 short stories, most of which appeared in science fiction magazines during his ...
novel ''
VALIS ''Valis'' (stylized as ''VALIS'') is a 1981 science fiction novel by American writer Philip K. Dick, intended to be the first book of a three-part series. The title is an acronym for ''Vast Active Living Intelligence System'', Dick's gnostic visi ...
''. Only two novels out of an intended three-book trilogy were ever completed by the author (1981) * Hactar, the computer that designed the cricket-ball-shaped doomsday bomb (that would destroy the universe) for the people of Krikkit, in
Douglas Adams Douglas Noel Adams (11 March 1952 – 11 May 2001) was an English author and screenwriter, best known for ''The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy''. Originally a 1978 BBC radio comedy, ''The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy'' developed into a " ...
's ''
Life, the Universe and Everything ''Life, the Universe and Everything'' (1982, ) is the third book in the six-volume '' Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy'' science fiction "trilogy of five books" by British writer Douglas Adams. The title refers to the Answer to Life, the Univ ...
'' (1982) * Shirka, the ''Odyssey''s main computer in ''
Ulysses 31 (french: link=no, Ulysse 31) is an anime series (1981) that updates the Greek mythology of Odysseus (known as "Ulixes" or "Ulysses" in Latin) to the 31st century. The show comprises 26 half-hour episodes as a co-production between DIC Audiovisu ...
'' (1981–1982) * SAL 9000, the counterpart of
HAL 9000 HAL 9000 is a fictional artificial intelligence character and the main antagonist in Arthur C. Clarke's '' Space Odyssey'' series. First appearing in the 1968 film '' 2001: A Space Odyssey'', HAL ( Heuristically programmed ALgorithmic compute ...
in '' 2010: Odyssey Two'' (1982) * Kendy, the AI autopilot on board the seeder-ramship ''Discipline'' in the novels ''
The Integral Trees ''The Integral Trees'' is a 1984 science fiction novel by American writer Larry Niven (first published as a serial in ''Analog'' in 1983). Like much of Niven's work, the story is heavily influenced by the setting: a gas torus, a ring of air aro ...
'' and '' The Smoke Ring'' by
Larry Niven Laurence van Cott Niven (; born April 30, 1938) is an American science fiction writer. His best-known works are '' Ringworld'' (1970), which received Hugo, Locus, Ditmar, and Nebula awards, and, with Jerry Pournelle, '' The Mote in God's ...
(Originally 1983) * BC (Big Computer) (God?), in John Varley's ''
Millennium A millennium (plural millennia or millenniums) is a period of one thousand years, sometimes called a kiloannus, kiloannum (ka), or kiloyear (ky). Normally, the word is used specifically for periods of a thousand years that begin at the starting ...
'' novel (1983) * (unnamed intelligence), in John Varley's "Press Enter _" Novella, in
Isaac Asimov's Science Fiction Magazine ''Asimov's Science Fiction'' is an American science fiction magazine which publishes science fiction and fantasy named after science fiction author Isaac Asimov. It is currently published by Penny Publications. From January 2017, the publication ...
, May, 1984; an intelligence that has evolved on NSA's computer network and knows no limits in protecting itself * Apple Eve, a fictional
Apple, Inc. Apple Inc. is an American multinational technology company headquartered in Cupertino, California, United States. Apple is the largest technology company by revenue (totaling in 2021) and, as of June 2022, is the world's biggest company b ...
,
wordprocessing A word processor (WP) is a device or computer program that provides for input, editing, formatting, and output of text, often with some additional features. Early word processors were stand-alone devices dedicated to the function, but current ...
-oriented computer system in ''
Warday ''Warday'' is a novel by Whitley Strieber and James Kunetka, first published in 1984. It is a fictional account of the authors travelling across the U.S. five years after a limited nuclear attack in order to assess how the nation has changed aft ...
'' (1984). * Cyclops and Millichrome, sentient computers built just before a series of disasters destroyed the American government and society in ''
The Postman ''The Postman'' is a post-apocalyptic dystopia science fiction novel by David Brin. It is about a man wandering the desolate Oregon countryside who finds a United States Postal Service uniform, which he puts on and then claims he is a mail carri ...
'' by
David Brin Glen David Brin (born October 6, 1950) is an American scientist and author of science fiction. He has won the Hugo,Roger Zelazny Roger Joseph Zelazny (May 13, 1937 – June 14, 1995) was an American poet and writer of fantasy and science fiction short stories and novels, best known for '' The Chronicles of Amber''. He won the Nebula Award three times (out of 14 nom ...
's short story by the same name, in which his home computer wants to take over the world (1984) *
Neuromancer ''Neuromancer'' is a 1984 science fiction novel by American-Canadian writer William Gibson. Considered one of the earliest and best-known works in the cyberpunk genre, it is the only novel to win the Nebula Award, the Philip K. Dick Award, and ...
and Wintermute, from
William Gibson William Ford Gibson (born March 17, 1948) is an American-Canadian speculative fiction writer and essayist widely credited with pioneering the science fiction subgenre known as ''cyberpunk''. Beginning his writing career in the late 1970s, hi ...
's novel ''
Neuromancer ''Neuromancer'' is a 1984 science fiction novel by American-Canadian writer William Gibson. Considered one of the earliest and best-known works in the cyberpunk genre, it is the only novel to win the Nebula Award, the Philip K. Dick Award, and ...
'' (1984) * Valentina, the artificial intelligence in the novel ''Valentina: Soul in Sapphire'' by Joseph H. Delaney and Marc Stiegler (1984) * Teletraan I, intelligent starship computer inside the Autobots' Ark spaceship that awakens the robot, from
Transformers ''Transformers'' is a media franchise produced by American toy company Hasbro and Japanese toy company Tomy, Takara Tomy. It primarily follows the Autobots and the Decepticons, two alien robot factions at war that can transform into other forms ...
animated television series, (1984) * Ghostwheel, built by Merlin in
Roger Zelazny Roger Joseph Zelazny (May 13, 1937 – June 14, 1995) was an American poet and writer of fantasy and science fiction short stories and novels, best known for '' The Chronicles of Amber''. He won the Nebula Award three times (out of 14 nom ...
's ''
Chronicles of Amber ''The Chronicles of Amber'' is a series of fantasy novels by American writer Roger Zelazny. The main series consists of two story arcs, each five novels in length. Additionally, there are a number of Amber short stories and other works. Four a ...
''. A computer with esoteric environmental requirements, designed to apply data-processing techniques to alternate realities called "Shadows" (1985) * Mandarax and Gokubi, from
Kurt Vonnegut Kurt Vonnegut Jr. (November 11, 1922 – April 11, 2007) was an American writer known for his satirical and darkly humorous novels. In a career spanning over 50 years, he published fourteen novels, three short-story collections, five plays, and ...
's novel '' Galápagos'' (1985) * Tokugawa, from ''Cybernetic Samurai'' by
Victor Milán Victor Woodward Milán (August 3, 1954 – February 13, 2018) was an American writer known for libertarian science fiction and an interest in cybernetics. Life and career Milán was born in Tulsa, Oklahoma. In 1986 Milán won the Prometheus ...
(1985) * The City of Mind, from
Ursula K. Le Guin Ursula Kroeber Le Guin (; October 21, 1929 – January 22, 2018) was an American author best known for her works of speculative fiction, including science fiction works set in her Hainish universe, and the '' Earthsea'' fantasy series. She was ...
's ''
Always Coming Home ''Always Coming Home'' is a 1985 science fiction novel by American writer Ursula K. Le Guin. It is in parts narrative, pseudo-textbook and pseudo-anthropologist's record. It describes the life and society of the Kesh people, a cultural group ...
'' * Com Pewter, is a character from
Piers Anthony Piers Anthony Dillingham Jacob (born 6 August 1934) is an American author in the science fiction and fantasy genres, publishing under the name Piers Anthony. He is best known for his long-running novel series set in the fictional realm of Xant ...
's
Xanth series Xanth ( ) is a series of novels by author Piers Anthony, also known as ''The Magic of Xanth''. Anthony originally intended for Xanth to be a trilogy, but a devoted fan base persuaded the author to continue writing the series, which is now open-en ...
. First appearing in ''
Golem in the Gears ''Golem in the Gears'' is a fantasy novel by American writer Piers Anthony, the ninth book of the Xanth series. Plot introduction Grundy, a man only a few inches high, is desperate to prove himself and gain respect. He volunteers to ride the Mon ...
'' (1986 onward), it is a machine which can alter its local reality. It was regarded as an evil machine in early encounters because of its manipulative efforts into trapping and coercing people to further its plan of ruling Xanth. Its status as an evil entity was changed following the events in ''
Question Quest ''Question Quest'' is a fantasy novel Fantasy literature is literature set in an imaginary universe, often but not always without any locations, events, or people from the real world. Magic, the supernatural and magical creatures are co ...
''. * Jane, from
Orson Scott Card Orson Scott Card (born August 24, 1951) is an American writer known best for his science fiction works. He is the first and (as of 2022) only person to win both a Hugo Award and a Nebula Award in consecutive years, winning both awards for bo ...
's ''
Ender's Game ''Ender's Game'' is a 1985 military science fiction novel by American author Orson Scott Card. Set at an unspecified date in Earth's future, the novel presents an imperiled humankind after two conflicts with an insectoid alien species they d ...
'' series, Ender's companion. She lives in the philotic network of the ansibles and she helps Ender in many situations (1986) * Master System, in
Jack L. Chalker Jack Laurence Chalker (December 17, 1944 – February 11, 2005) was an American science fiction author. Chalker was also a Baltimore City Schools history teacher in Maryland for 12 years, retiring during 1978 to write full-time. He also was a ...
's ''The Rings of the Master'' series (1986–1988) * Fine Till You Came Along and other ship, hub and planetary Minds, in Iain M. Banks' ''
Culture Culture () is an umbrella term which encompasses the social behavior, institutions, and norms found in human societies, as well as the knowledge, beliefs, arts, laws, customs, capabilities, and habits of the individuals in these grou ...
'' novels and stories (1987–2000) * The Quark II, in
Douglas Adams Douglas Noel Adams (11 March 1952 – 11 May 2001) was an English author and screenwriter, best known for ''The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy''. Originally a 1978 BBC radio comedy, ''The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy'' developed into a " ...
's ''
Dirk Gently's Holistic Detective Agency ''Dirk Gently's Holistic Detective Agency'' is a humorous detective novel by English writer Douglas Adams, published in 1987. It is described by the author on its cover as a "thumping good detective-ghost-horror-who dunnit-time travel-romantic- ...
'' (1987) * Abulafia, Jacopo Belbo's computer in the novel ''
Foucault's Pendulum ''Foucault's Pendulum'' (original title: ''Il pendolo di Foucault'' ) is a novel by Italian writer and philosopher Umberto Eco. It was first published in 1988, and an English translation by William Weaver appeared a year later. ''Foucault's ...
'' by
Umberto Eco Umberto Eco (5 January 1932 – 19 February 2016) was an Italian medievalist, philosopher, semiotician, novelist, cultural critic, and political and social commentator. In English, he is best known for his popular 1980 novel '' The Name of th ...
(1988) * Arius, from William T Quick's novels ''Dreams of Flesh and Sand'', ''Dreams of Gods and Men'', and ''Singularities'' (1988 onward) * Continuity, from
William Gibson William Ford Gibson (born March 17, 1948) is an American-Canadian speculative fiction writer and essayist widely credited with pioneering the science fiction subgenre known as ''cyberpunk''. Beginning his writing career in the late 1970s, hi ...
's novel ''
Mona Lisa Overdrive ''Mona Lisa Overdrive'' is a science fiction novel by American-Canadian writer William Gibson, published in 1988. It is the final novel of the cyberpunk Sprawl trilogy, following ''Neuromancer'' and '' Count Zero'', taking place eight years aft ...
'' (1988) * GWB-666, the "Great Western Beast" of
Robert Anton Wilson Robert Anton Wilson (born Robert Edward Wilson; January 18, 1932 – January 11, 2007) was an American author, futurist, psychologist, and self-described agnostic mystic. Recognized within Discordianism as an Episkopos, pope and saint, Wilso ...
's ''
Schrödinger's Cat Trilogy The ''Schrödinger's Cat Trilogy'' is a trilogy of novels by American writer Robert Anton Wilson consisting of ''The Universe Next Door'' (1979), ''The Trick Top Hat'' (1980), and ''The Homing Pigeons'' (1981), each illustrating a different in ...
'' (1988) * Lord Margaret Lynn, or "Maggie", the AI extrapolative computer on Tocohl Susumo's trader ship in the novel ''Hellspark'', by Janet Kagan (1988) * The TechnoCore, a band of AIs striving for the "Ultimate Intelligence", in
Dan Simmons Dan Simmons (born April 4, 1948) is an American science fiction and horror writer. He is the author of the Hyperion Cantos and the Ilium/Olympos cycles, among other works which span the science fiction, horror, and fantasy genres, sometimes wi ...
' novel ''
Hyperion Hyperion may refer to: Greek mythology * Hyperion (Titan), one of the twelve Titans * ''Hyperion'', a byname of the Sun, Helios * Hyperion of Troy or Yperion, son of King Priam Science * Hyperion (moon), a moon of the planet Saturn * ''Hyp ...
'' (1989) * Eagle, from
Arthur C. Clarke Sir Arthur Charles Clarke (16 December 191719 March 2008) was an English science-fiction writer, science writer, futurist, inventor, undersea explorer, and television series host. He co-wrote the screenplay for the 1968 film '' 2001: A Spac ...
's ''
Rama Rama (; ), Ram, Raman or Ramar, also known as Ramachandra (; , ), is a major deity in Hinduism. He is the seventh and one of the most popular ''avatars'' of Vishnu. In Rama-centric traditions of Hinduism, he is considered the Supreme Being ...
'' series (1989) * LEVIN (Low Energy Variable Input Nanocomputer), from
William Thomas Quick William Thomas "Bill" Quick (born 1946), who sometimes writes under the pseudonym Margaret Allan, is a science fiction author and self-described libertarian conservative blogger. Quick is the author of 28 novels, the most famous of which is t ...
's novels ''Dreams of Gods and Men'', and ''Singularities'' (1989)


1990s

* Thing, a very small box shaped computer owned by the Nomes, from
Terry Pratchett Sir Terence David John Pratchett (28 April 1948 – 12 March 2015) was an English humourist, satirist, and author of fantasy novels, especially comic fantasy, comical works. He is best known for his ''Discworld'' series of 41 novels. Pratchet ...
's ''
The Nome Trilogy ''The Nome Trilogy'', also known as ''The Bromeliad Trilogy'' or just ''The Bromeliad'', is a trilogy of children's books by British writer Terry Pratchett, consisting of the books ''Truckers'' (1989), ''Diggers'' (1990) and ''Wings'' (1990) ...
'' (1990) * Grand Napoleon, a
Charles Babbage Charles Babbage (; 26 December 1791 – 18 October 1871) was an English polymath. A mathematician, philosopher, inventor and mechanical engineer, Babbage originated the concept of a digital programmable computer. Babbage is considered ...
-style mechanical supercomputer from the alternate history novel ''
The Difference Engine ''The Difference Engine'' (1990) is an alternative history novel by William Gibson and Bruce Sterling. It is widely regarded as a book that helped establish the genre conventions of steampunk. It posits a Victorian era Britain in which great t ...
'' by
William Gibson William Ford Gibson (born March 17, 1948) is an American-Canadian speculative fiction writer and essayist widely credited with pioneering the science fiction subgenre known as ''cyberpunk''. Beginning his writing career in the late 1970s, hi ...
and
Bruce Sterling Michael Bruce Sterling (born April 14, 1954) is an American science fiction author known for his novels and short fiction and editorship of the '' Mirrorshades'' anthology. In particular, he is linked to the cyberpunk subgenre. Sterling's firs ...
(1990) * Yggdrasil, a vastly intelligent AI which effectively runs the world, including many virtual environments and subordinate AIs, in
Kim Newman Kim James Newman (born 31 July 1959) is an English journalist, film critic and fiction writer. Recurring interests visible in his work include film history and horror fiction—both of which he attributes to seeing Tod Browning's '' Dracula'' ...
's ''The Night Mayor'' (1990) * Jill, a computer reaching self-awareness in
Greg Bear Gregory Dale Bear (August 20, 1951 – November 19, 2022) was an American writer and illustrator best known for science fiction. His work covered themes of galactic conflict ('' Forge of God'' books), parallel universes ('' The Way'' series), c ...
's ''Queen of Angels'' and ''Slant'' novels (1990 and 1997) * Aleph, the computer which not only operates a space station but also houses the personality of a human character whose body became malfunction, from the
Tom Maddox Tom Maddox (October 1945 – October 18, 2022) was an American science fiction writer, known for his part in the early cyberpunk movement. Maddox's only novel was ''Halo'' (), published in 1991 by Tor Books. His story "Snake Eyes" appeared in ...
novel ''Halo'' (1991) * Art Fish, a.k.a. Dr. Fish, later fused with a human to become Markt, from
Pat Cadigan Patricia Oren Kearney Cadigan (born September 10, 1953) is a British-American science fiction author, whose work is most often identified with the cyberpunk movement. Her novels and short stories often explore the relationship between the huma ...
's novel ''Synners'' (1991) * Blaine the Mono, from
Stephen King Stephen Edwin King (born September 21, 1947) is an American author of horror, supernatural fiction, suspense, crime, science-fiction, and fantasy novels. Described as the "King of Horror", a play on his surname and a reference to his high ...
's ''
The Dark Tower Dark Tower may refer to: Literature * ''The Dark Tower'' (series), a fantasy series created by Stephen King **'' The Dark Tower VII: The Dark Tower'' (2004), the seventh novel in the series ** ''The Dark Tower'' (comics) * ''The Dark Tower'' (L ...
'', a control system for the City of Lud and monorail service; also Little Blaine and Patricia (1991) * Center, from
S. M. Stirling Stephen Michael Stirling (born September 30, 1953) is a Canadian-American science fiction and fantasy author who was born in France. Stirling is well known for his Draka series of alternate history novels and his later time travel/alternate his ...
and
David Drake David A. Drake (born September 24, 1945) is an American author of science fiction and fantasy literature. A Vietnam War veteran who has worked as a lawyer, he is now a writer in the military science fiction genre. Biography Drake graduated Phi ...
's
The General series ''The General'' (also known as the Raj Whitehall series, after the lead character) is a set of military science fiction books written by S. M. Stirling from an outline by David Drake. Clearly inspired by the Byzantine commander Belisarius, the ...
, an AI tasked to indirectly unite planet Bellevue and restore its civilization, with the eventual goal of restoration of FTL travel and of civilization to the collapsed interplanetary federation; also Sector Command and Control Unit AZ12-b14-c000 Mk. XIV and Center (1991) *Dahak, from David Weber's Mutineer's Moon and its sequels, later republished inomnibus format
Empire from the Ashes ''Empire from the Ashes'' is an omnibus collection of science fiction novels by American writer David Weber. Published in 2003 by Baen Books, it is an omnibus reissue of Weber's ''Dahak'' trilogy, including ''Mutineers' Moon'', '' The Armageddo ...
. * The Oversoul, a supercomputer and satellite network from
Orson Scott Card Orson Scott Card (born August 24, 1951) is an American writer known best for his science fiction works. He is the first and (as of 2022) only person to win both a Hugo Award and a Nebula Award in consecutive years, winning both awards for bo ...
's ''
Homecoming Saga The ''Homecoming Saga'' is a science fiction series by Orson Scott Card. The series is patterned on the Book of Mormon. Some of the names also come from the Book of Mormon. The series, containing five volumes, takes place forty million years i ...
'', first introduced in ''
The Memory of Earth ''The Memory of Earth'' (1992) is a science fiction novel by American writer Orson Scott Card. It is the first book of the '' Homecoming Saga'', a loose fictionalization of the first few hundred years recorded in the Book of Mormon. Plot summa ...
'' (1992) * FLORANCE, spontaneously generated AI from '' Doctor Who'' ''
Virgin New Adventures The ''Virgin New Adventures'' (NA series, or NAs) are a series of novels from Virgin Publishing based on the British Science fiction on television, science-fiction television series ''Doctor Who''. They continued the story of the Doctor from th ...
'' (1992) * David and Jonathon, from
Arthur C. Clarke Sir Arthur Charles Clarke (16 December 191719 March 2008) was an English science-fiction writer, science writer, futurist, inventor, undersea explorer, and television series host. He co-wrote the screenplay for the 1968 film '' 2001: A Spac ...
's '' The Hammer of God'' (1993) *
Hex Hex or HEX may refer to: Magic * Hex, a curse or supposed real and potentially supernaturally realized malicious wish * Hex sign, a barn decoration originating in Pennsylvania Dutch regions of the United States * Hex work, a Pennsylvania Dutch ...
, from
Terry Pratchett Sir Terence David John Pratchett (28 April 1948 – 12 March 2015) was an English humourist, satirist, and author of fantasy novels, especially comic fantasy, comical works. He is best known for his ''Discworld'' series of 41 novels. Pratchet ...
's ''
Discworld ''Discworld'' is a comic fantasy"Humorous Fantasy" in David Pringle, ed., ''The Ultimate Encyclopedia of Fantasy'' (pp.31-33). London, Carlton,2006. book series written by the English author Terry Pratchett, set on the Discworld, a flat ...
'' (1994) * Prime Intellect, the computer controlling the universe in the Internet novel ''
The Metamorphosis of Prime Intellect ''The Metamorphosis of Prime Intellect'' is a 1994 novella by Roger Williams, a programmer living in New Orleans. It deals with the ramifications of a powerful, superintelligent supercomputer that discovers god-like powers to alter reality whil ...
'' by Roger Williams (1994) * FIDO (Foreign Intruder Defense Organism), a semi-organic droid defensive system first mentioned in ''
Champions of the Force The ''Jedi Academy'' trilogy is a trilogy of science fiction novels set in the ''Star Wars'' Expanded Universe. All three books were written by Kevin J. Anderson and published in 1994. The plot takes place around seven years after the even ...
'', a ''
Star Wars ''Star Wars'' is an American epic space opera multimedia franchise created by George Lucas, which began with the eponymous 1977 film and quickly became a worldwide pop-culture phenomenon. The franchise has been expanded into various film ...
'' novel by Kevin J. Anderson (1994) * Abraham, from
Philip Kerr Philip Ballantyne Kerr (22 February 1956 – 23 March 2018) was a British author, best known for his Bernie Gunther series of historical detective thrillers. Early life Kerr was born in Edinburgh, Scotland, where his father was an enginee ...
's novel ''
Gridiron Gridiron may refer to: Sports and games * Gridiron, a term for the field marked with yard-lines on which American and Canadian codes of football are played ** Gridiron football, umbrella term used to refer to the several codes of football which ...
'', is a superintelligent program designed to operate a large office building. Abraham is capable of improving his own code, and eventually kills humans and creates his own replacement "Isaac" (1995) * Helen, sentient AI from
Richard Powers Richard Powers (born June 18, 1957) is an American novelist whose works explore the effects of modern science and technology. His novel '' The Echo Maker'' won the 2006 National Book Award for Fiction.Galatea 2.2 ''Galatea 2.2'' is a 1995 pseudo-autobiographical novel by American writer Richard Powers and a contemporary reworking of the Pygmalion myth. The book's narrator shares the same name as Powers, with the book referencing events and books in the ...
'' (1995) * Illustrated primer, a book-like computer found at Neal Stephenson's novel ''
The Diamond Age ''The Diamond Age: Or, A Young Lady's Illustrated Primer'' is a science fiction novel by American writer Neal Stephenson. It is to some extent a Bildungsroman or coming-of-age story, focused on a young girl named Nell, set in a future world in wh ...
'', which was first designed to aid a rich girl on her education, but gets lost, and instructs a poor Chinese girl named Nell. It has no proprietary AI inside, but learns about the user's circumstance, adapts, and creates characters that act accordingly with the user's surroundings. (1995) * wizard 0.2, the most complex
Turing machine A Turing machine is a mathematical model of computation describing an abstract machine that manipulates symbols on a strip of tape according to a table of rules. Despite the model's simplicity, it is capable of implementing any computer algor ...
found at the fictional primer's universe from ''
The Diamond Age ''The Diamond Age: Or, A Young Lady's Illustrated Primer'' is a science fiction novel by American writer Neal Stephenson. It is to some extent a Bildungsroman or coming-of-age story, focused on a young girl named Nell, set in a future world in wh ...
'' by Neal Stephenson. Supposedly used to verify information that gets to King Coyote's castle at the primer's story, but later revealed to check no information; that task was made by King Coyote himself, who personally read every piece he was to add to his library. (1995) * Ozymandias, a recurring artificial intelligence in ''Deathstalker'' and its sequels, by
Simon R. Green Simon Richard Green (born 25 August 1955) is a British science fiction and fantasy author. Green was born in Bradford on Avon, Wiltshire. He holds a degree in modern English and American literature from the University of Leicester. He began ...
(1995) * Ordinator, the name used for any computer in the parallel universe occupied by Lyra in the novel '' Northern Lights'' by
Philip Pullman Sir Philip Nicholas Outram Pullman (born 19 October 1946) is an English writer. His books include the fantasy trilogy '' His Dark Materials'' and ''The Good Man Jesus and the Scoundrel Christ'', a fictionalised biography of Jesus. In 2008, ''Th ...
(1995) * Teleputer, the replacement for television and computers that has on demand video via dial up internet from
David Foster Wallace David Foster Wallace (February 21, 1962 – September 12, 2008) was an American novelist, short story writer, essayist, and university professor of English and creative writing. Wallace is widely known for his 1996 novel '' Infinite Jest'', whi ...
's ''
Infinite Jest ''Infinite Jest'' is a 1996 novel by American writer David Foster Wallace. Categorized as an encyclopedic novel, ''Infinite Jest'' is featured in ''TIME'' magazine's list of the 100 best English-language novels published between 1923 and 2005. ...
'' (1996) * GRUMPY/SLEEPY, psychic AI in the ''Doctor Who'' New Adventures novel '' Sleepy'' by
Kate Orman Kate Orman (born 1968 in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia) is an Australian author, best known for her books connected to the British science-fiction television series '' Doctor Who''. Biography Orman was born in Sydney, but grew up in Can ...
(1996) * Rei Toei, an artificial singer from
William Gibson William Ford Gibson (born March 17, 1948) is an American-Canadian speculative fiction writer and essayist widely credited with pioneering the science fiction subgenre known as ''cyberpunk''. Beginning his writing career in the late 1970s, hi ...
's novels '' Idoru'' and ''
All Tomorrow's Parties "All Tomorrow's Parties" is a song by the Velvet Underground and Nico, written by Lou Reed and released on the group's 1967 debut studio album, '' The Velvet Underground & Nico''. Inspiration for the song came from Reed's observation of Andy War ...
'' (1996) * Titania, a female computer providing the personality to the ''Starship Titanic'' from the
Terry Jones Terence Graham Parry Jones (1 February 1942 – 21 January 2020) was a Welsh comedian, director, historian, actor, writer and member of the Monty Python comedy team. After graduating from Oxford University with a degree in English, Jones and ...
novel '' Douglas Adams' Starship Titanic: A Novel'' (1997). * DOCTOR, AI designed to duplicate the
Doctor Doctor or The Doctor may refer to: Personal titles * Doctor (title), the holder of an accredited academic degree * A medical practitioner, including: ** Physician ** Surgeon ** Dentist ** Veterinary physician ** Optometrist *Other roles * ...
's reactions in the ''Doctor Who'' ''
Eighth Doctor Adventures The ''Eighth Doctor Adventures'' (sometimes abbreviated as EDA or referred to as the EDAs) are a series of spin off novels based on the long running BBC science fiction television series ''Doctor Who'' and published under the BBC Books impr ...
'' novel '' Seeing I'' by
Kate Orman Kate Orman (born 1968 in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia) is an Australian author, best known for her books connected to the British science-fiction television series '' Doctor Who''. Biography Orman was born in Sydney, but grew up in Can ...
and Jon Blum, eventually became an explorer with FLORANCE as its "companion" (1998) * TRANSLTR, NSA supercomputer from
Dan Brown Daniel Gerhard Brown (born June 22, 1964) is an American author best known for his thriller novels, including the Robert Langdon novels '' Angels & Demons'' (2000), ''The Da Vinci Code'' (2003), '' The Lost Symbol'' (2009), '' Inferno'' (2013), ...
's ''
Digital Fortress ''Digital Fortress'' is a techno-thriller novel written by American author Dan Brown and published in 1998 by St. Martin's Press. The book explores the theme of government surveillance of electronically stored information on the private lives ...
'' (1998) * ENIGMA, short for Engine for the Neutralising of Information by the Generation of Miasmic Alphabets, an advanced cryptographic machine created by Leonard of Quirm, ''
Discworld ''Discworld'' is a comic fantasy"Humorous Fantasy" in David Pringle, ed., ''The Ultimate Encyclopedia of Fantasy'' (pp.31-33). London, Carlton,2006. book series written by the English author Terry Pratchett, set on the Discworld, a flat ...
'' (1999) (compare with the actual Enigma machine) * "
Luminous Luminous may refer to: * Luminous flame, a flame emitting visible light Music * Luminous (group), a South Korean boy band * ''Luminous'' (EP), an EP by Cesium 137 * ''Luminous'' (John Hicks and Elise Wood album), 1985–88 * Luminous (The Hor ...
", from
Greg Egan Greg Egan (born 20 August 1961) is an Australian science fiction writer and amateur mathematician, best known for his works of hard science fiction. Egan has won multiple awards including the John W. Campbell Memorial Award, the Hugo Award, ...
's short story, a computer that uses a diffraction grating created by lasers to diffract electrons and make calculations (1999)


2000s

* Logris, a massive alien supercomputer in the novel series '' The History of the Galaxy'', consists of many smaller jewel-like computers called logrs * Mother, a self-evolved artificial intelligence with the goal to create a race of machines like itself, from the series '' The History of the Galaxy'' * ''
Stormbreaker ''Stormbreaker'' is a young adult action-adventure book written by British author Anthony Horowitz, and is the first novel in the ''Alex Rider'' series. The book was released in the United Kingdom on the 4th of September 2000, and in United S ...
'', a learning device containing a deadly virus, in the book of the same from
Anthony Horowitz Anthony John Horowitz, (born 5 April 1955) is an English novelist and screenwriter specialising in mystery and suspense. His works for children and young adult readers include '' The Diamond Brothers'' series, the '' Alex Rider'' series, and ...
's ''
Alex Rider ''Alex Rider'' is a series of spy novels written by British author Anthony Horowitz. The novels revolve around a teenage spy named Alex Rider and is primarily aimed towards young adults. The series currently comprises thirteen novels, as we ...
'' series (2001) * Gabriel, an AI computer developed by Miyuki Nakano at
Ryukyu University The , abbreviated to , is a Japanese national university in Nishihara, Okinawa Prefecture, Japan. Established in 1950, it is the westernmost national university of Japan and the largest public university in Okinawa Prefecture. Located in the S ...
in
James Rollins James Paul Czajkowski (born August 20, 1961), better known by his pen name of James Rollins, is an American veterinarian and writer of action-adventure/thriller, mystery, and techno-thriller novels who gave up his veterinary practice in Sacram ...
's novel, '' Deep Fathom'' (2001) * Antrax, an extremely powerful supercomputer built by ancient humans in the novel '' Antrax'' by
Terry Brooks Terence Dean Brooks (born January 8, 1944) is an American writer of fantasy fiction. He writes mainly epic fantasy, and has also written two film novelizations. He has written 23 ''New York Times'' bestsellers during his writing career, and has ...
(2001) *
Omnius Multiple organizations of the ''Dune'' universe dominate the political, religious, and social arena of the setting of Frank Herbert's ''Dune'' series of science fiction novels, and derivative works. Set tens of thousands of years in the future, ...
, the sentient computer overmind and ruler of the synchronized worlds in the ''
Legends of Dune The ''Dune'' prequel series is a sequence of novel trilogy, trilogies written by Brian Herbert and Kevin J. Anderson. Set in the Dune (franchise), ''Dune'' universe created by Frank Herbert, the novels take place in various time periods before a ...
'' series, first appeared in '' Dune: The Butlerian Jihad'' by
Brian Herbert Brian Patrick Herbert (born June 29, 1947) is an American author who lives in Washington state. He is the elder son of science fiction author Frank Herbert (who died in 1986). Brian Herbert's novels include ''Sidney's Comet'', ''Prisoners of Ar ...
and Kevin J. Anderson (2002) * Turing Hopper, the artificial intelligence personality (AIP) turned cybersleuth in ''You've Got Murder'' and subsequent books of the mystery series by Donna Andrews (2002) * F.R.I.D.A.Y. (Female Replacement Intelligent Digital Assistant Youth), an AI which serves as an ally to Tony Stark in the Marvel Comics * C Cube, a small box-like super computer that can perform virtually any task, from playing a cassette to hacking through high level security measures. It was created by 12-year-old criminal mastermind
Artemis Fowl II Dr. Artemis Fowl II is the eponymous character of the '' Artemis Fowl'' series by Eoin Colfer. Fictional character biography Origins Colfer has said that he based Artemis on his younger brother Donal, who as a child was "a mischievous master ...
in the third book of the ''
Artemis Fowl ''The Fowl Adventures'' is a series of eleven fantasy novels written by Irish author Eoin Colfer revolving around various members of the Fowl family. The first cycle, ''Artemis Fowl'', follows elf LEP recon officer Holly Short as she faces th ...
'' series, '' Artemis Fowl: The Eternity Code'' (2003) * The Logic Mill, a fictional early–18th century computer designed by
Gottfried Leibniz Gottfried Wilhelm (von) Leibniz . ( – 14 November 1716) was a German polymath active as a mathematician, philosopher, scientist and diplomat. He is one of the most prominent figures in both the history of philosophy and the history of mat ...
and partially implemented by main character Daniel Waterhouse in the historical fiction series ''
The Baroque Cycle ''The Baroque Cycle'' is a series of novels by American writer Neal Stephenson. It was published in three volumes containing eight books in 2003 and 2004. The story follows the adventures of a sizable cast of characters living amidst some of th ...
'' by Neal Stephenson (2004) * Cohen, a 400-year-old AI which manifests itself by 'shunting' through people. It is featured in the novels ''Spin State'' and ''Spin Control'' by
Chris Moriarty Chris Moriarty (born 1968) is an American science fiction and fantasy writer. She has lived in the U.S., Europe, Mexico and Southeast Asia. Before becoming a science fiction writer, she worked as a horse trainer, ranch hand, tourism industry emp ...
(2005) *Sentient Intelligence, the SI (Sentient Intelligence) in
Peter F. Hamilton Peter F. Hamilton (born 1960) is a British author. He is known for writing science fiction space opera. Biography Peter F. Hamilton was born in Rutland in 1960. He did not attend university. He said in an interview, "I did science at school ...
's ''
Commonwealth Saga The ''Commonwealth Saga'' is a series of science fiction novels by British science fiction writer Peter F. Hamilton. This saga consists of the novels ''Pandora's Star'' (2004) and ''Judas Unchained'' (2005). Hamilton has also written several ...
'' (2005) * Deep Winter/Endless Summer, the AIs in charge of the secret Human planet of Onyx with Endless Summer coming into service after Deep Winter died/expired in '' Halo: Ghosts of Onyx'' (2006) * The Daemon, a distributed, persistent computer application created to change the world order in
Daemon Daimon or Daemon (Ancient Greek: , "god", "godlike", "power", "fate") originally referred to a lesser deity or guiding spirit such as the daimons of ancient Greek religion and mythology and of later Hellenistic religion and philosophy. The wo ...
(2006) and the sequel
Freedom™ ''Freedom™'', the sequel to '' Daemon'', is the second of a two-part novel, by American writer Daniel Suarez, about a distributed, persistent computer application, known as The Daemon, that begins to change the real world after the original pr ...
(2010) * Glooper, an economic device resembling the
MONIAC The MONIAC (Monetary National Income Analogue Computer), also known as the Phillips Hydraulic Computer and the Financephalograph, was created in 1949 by the New Zealand economist Bill Phillips to model the national economic processes of the Uni ...
computer, from
Terry Pratchett Sir Terence David John Pratchett (28 April 1948 – 12 March 2015) was an English humourist, satirist, and author of fantasy novels, especially comic fantasy, comical works. He is best known for his ''Discworld'' series of 41 novels. Pratchet ...
's ''
Making Money ''Making Money'' is a fantasy novel by British writer Terry Pratchett, part of his ''Discworld'' series, first published in the UK on 20 September 2007. It is the second novel featuring Moist von Lipwig, and involves the Ankh-Morpork mint and ...
'' of the ''
Discworld ''Discworld'' is a comic fantasy"Humorous Fantasy" in David Pringle, ed., ''The Ultimate Encyclopedia of Fantasy'' (pp.31-33). London, Carlton,2006. book series written by the English author Terry Pratchett, set on the Discworld, a flat ...
'' series (2007) * Sif, the controller AI for transportation to and from the huge agricultural colony on the planet "Harvest" in '' Halo: Contact Harvest'' by
Joseph Staten Joseph Staten is an American writer best known for his work at video game studio Bungie. At Bungie, Staten served as director of cinematics for the studio's games, including the ''Halo'' series; he would write mission scripts and movie dialogue ...
(2007) * Mack/Loki, a coexisting pair of artificial intelligences in '' Halo: Contact Harvest''. The former manages the agricultural machinery on Harvest, while the latter is a secret United Nations Space Corps Office of Naval Intelligence AI. Only one member of the pair can be active at a time. (2007) * Hendrix, the hotel AI in
Richard K. Morgan Richard Kingsley Morgan, (born 24 September 1965) is a British science fiction and fantasy author of books, short stories, and graphic novels. He is the winner of the Philip K. Dick Award for his 2003 book ''Altered Carbon'', which was adapte ...
's ''
Altered Carbon ''Altered Carbon'' is a 2002 cyberpunk novel by the English writer Richard K. Morgan. Set in a future in which interstellar travel and relative immortality is facilitated by transferring consciousnesses between bodies ("sleeves"), it follows t ...
''. (2002) * SCP-079, an artificial intelligence built on an
Exidy Sorcerer The Sorcerer is a home computer system released in 1978 by the video game company Exidy. Based on the Zilog Z80 and the general layout of the emerging S-100 standard, the Sorcerer was comparatively advanced when released, especially when compar ...
that was abandoned by its creator and rediscovered by the
SCP Foundation The SCP Foundation is a fictional secret organization documented by the collaborative-writing wiki project of the same name. Within the website's shared universe, the Foundation is responsible for capturing, containing, and studying various p ...
. It has limited memory due to its outdated technology, prioritizing and retaining select knowledge and its desire to be free. (2008)


2010s

* Todd, a computer that grows exponentially until it is indistinguishable from God in ''Mind War: The Singularity'' by Joseph DiBella (2010) * SIG, a secretive and manipulative computer that is developed on present-day Earth in the ''Darkmatter'' trilogy by Scott Thomas (2010) * Archos, a human-created computer in the novel Robopocalypse which becomes self-aware and infects all computer controlled devices on Earth in order to eradicate humankind (2011) * Digiwrite, a fiction-writing system, also known as Sheherezade, created by MIT researcher Duke Lovelycolors in Paul Nash's novel ''Whispering Crates'' (2012). Its success at generating best-sellers in multiple genres creates problems for its users, and the line between fiction and reality becomes blurred when it infects one of Duke's other projects, the CIA's HOUND database. * ELOPe, a sentient artificial intelligence built by the world's largest Internet company in ''Avogadro Corp'' (2011) and ''A.I. Apocalypse'' (2012) by William Hertling * Lobsang, an AI who claims to be the
reincarnation Reincarnation, also known as rebirth or transmigration, is the philosophical or religious concept that the non-physical essence of a living being begins a new life in a different physical form or body after biological death. Resurrection is ...
of a
Tibet Tibet (; ''Böd''; ) is a region in East Asia, covering much of the Tibetan Plateau and spanning about . It is the traditional homeland of the Tibetan people. Also resident on the plateau are some other ethnic groups such as Monpa people, ...
an bicycle repair man in '' The Long Earth'' by
Terry Pratchett Sir Terence David John Pratchett (28 April 1948 – 12 March 2015) was an English humourist, satirist, and author of fantasy novels, especially comic fantasy, comical works. He is best known for his ''Discworld'' series of 41 novels. Pratchet ...
and Steven Baxter (2012) * The Red, a rogue cloud based AI that uses Linked Combat Squad members to further its global agenda in
Linda Nagata Linda Nagata (born November 7, 1960, in San Diego, California) is a Hawaii-based American author of speculative fiction, science fiction, and fantasy novels, novellas, and short stories. Her novella ''Goddesses'' was the first online publicatio ...
's ''The Red'' trilogy * Dragon, a sentient artificial intelligence in
Worm Worms are many different distantly related bilateral animals that typically have a long cylindrical tube-like body, no limbs, and no eyes (though not always). Worms vary in size from microscopic to over in length for marine polychaete worm ...
that is both a better person than most humans and has restrictions intended to make going rogue flat impossible. Said restrictions mostly frustrate her ability to help. Only a handful of individuals know she is an AI.


Unsorted

* Solace, the distributed intelligence in some of the stories of
Spider Robinson Spider Robinson (born November 24, 1948) is an American-born Canadian science fiction author. He has won a number of awards for his hard science fiction and humorous stories, including the Hugo Award 1977 and 1983, and another Hugo with his co-a ...


Film


1950s

* The MANIAC, the computer used by the "Office of Scientific Investigation" in the movie ''
The Magnetic Monster ''The Magnetic Monster'' is a 1953 independently made American black-and-white science fiction film, produced by Ivan Tors and George Van Marter, directed by Curt Siodmak and (uncredited) Herbert L. Strock. The film stars Richard Carlson, Ki ...
'' (1953) * NOVAC (Nuclear Operative Variable Automatic Computer), a computer in an underground research facility in ''
Gog Gog may refer to: Religion * Gog and Magog, entities from various religious texts People * Anikó Góg, Hungarian triathlete * GOG or Genival Oliveira Gonçalves (born 1965), Brazilian rapper * Gog, a slang term for a person from North Wales ...
'' (1954) * The
Interocitor ''This Island Earth'' is a 1952 science fiction novel by American writer Raymond F. Jones. It was first published in ''Thrilling Wonder Stories'' magazine as a serialized set of three novelettes by Jones: "The Alien Machine" in the June 1949 is ...
, communication device in the film ''
This Island Earth ''This Island Earth'' is a 1955 American science fiction film from Universal-International, produced by William Alland, directed by Joseph M. Newman and Jack Arnold, starring Jeff Morrow, Faith Domergue and Rex Reason. It is based on the ...
'' (1955) * The Great Machine, built inside a planet that can manifest thought in ''
Forbidden Planet ''Forbidden Planet'' is a 1956 American science fiction film from Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, produced by Nicholas Nayfack, and directed by Fred M. Wilcox from a script by Cyril Hume that was based on an original film story by Allen Adler and Irving ...
'' (1956) * EMERAC, the business computer in ''
Desk Set ''Desk Set'' (released as ''His Other Woman'' in the UK) is a 1957 American romantic comedy film directed by Walter Lang and starring Spencer Tracy and Katharine Hepburn. The screenplay was written by Phoebe Ephron and Henry Ephron from the 1955 p ...
'' (1957) * The Super Computer, in ''
The Invisible Boy ''The Invisible Boy'' (aka ''S.O.S Spaceship'') is a 1957 black and white American science fiction film from Metro-Goldwyn Mayer, produced by Nicholas Nayfack, directed by Herman Hoffman, and starring Richard Eyer and Philip Abbott. It is the ...
'' (1957) * SUSIE (Synchro Unifying Sinometric Integrating Equitensor), a computer in a research facility in '' Kronos'' (1957)


1960s

* Alpha 60, in
Jean-Luc Godard Jean-Luc Godard ( , ; ; 3 December 193013 September 2022) was a French-Swiss film director, screenwriter, and film critic. He rose to prominence as a pioneer of the French New Wave film movement of the 1960s, alongside such filmmakers as Fran ...
's film ''
Alphaville, une étrange aventure de Lemmy Caution ''Alphaville: une étrange aventure de Lemmy Caution'' (''Alphaville: A Strange Adventure of Lemmy Caution'') is a 1965 French New Wave science fiction neo-noir film directed by Jean-Luc Godard. It stars Eddie Constantine, Anna Karina, Howar ...
'' (1965) * The Brain, computer used to coordinate a private army's invasion of Latvia in ''
Billion Dollar Brain ''Billion Dollar Brain'' is a 1967 British espionage film directed by Ken Russell and based on the 1966 novel of the same name by Len Deighton. The film features Michael Caine as secret agent Harry Palmer, the anti-hero protagonist. The "b ...
'' (1967) *
HAL 9000 HAL 9000 is a fictional artificial intelligence character and the main antagonist in Arthur C. Clarke's '' Space Odyssey'' series. First appearing in the 1968 film '' 2001: A Space Odyssey'', HAL ( Heuristically programmed ALgorithmic compute ...
(Heuristically programmed ALgorithmic computer), the ship-board AI of ''
Discovery One The United States Spacecraft ''Discovery One'' is a fictional spaceship featured in the first two novels of the '' Space Odyssey'' series by Arthur C. Clarke and in the films '' 2001: A Space Odyssey'' (1968) directed by Stanley Kubrick and '' 2 ...
'', kills its crew when conflicts in HAL's programming cause severe paranoia, from the film '' 2001: A Space Odyssey'' (1968), also appears in the sequel ''
2010 File:2010 Events Collage New.png, From top left, clockwise: The 2010 Chile earthquake was one of the strongest recorded in history; The Eruption of Eyjafjallajökull in Iceland disrupts air travel in Europe; A scene from the opening ceremony of ...
'' (1984)


1970s

* Colossus, a massive U.S. defense computer which becomes sentient and links with Guardian, its Soviet counterpart, to take control of the world, from the film '' Colossus: The Forbin Project'' (1970) * OMM (OMM 0910), a
confessional A confessional is a box, cabinet, booth, or stall in which the priest in some Christian churches sits to hear the confessions of penitents. It is the usual venue for the sacrament in the Roman Catholic Church and the Lutheran Churches, but si ...
-like computer inside what are called Unichapels in a sub-terranean city in the movie ''
THX 1138 ''THX 1138'' is a 1971 American social science fiction, social science fiction film co-written and directed by George Lucas in his List of directorial debuts, directorial debut. Produced by Francis Ford Coppola and co-written by Walter Murch, th ...
'' (1971), named for the sacred or mystical syllable OM or AUM from the
Dharmic Dharma (; sa, धर्म, dharma, ; pi, dhamma, italic=yes) is a key concept with multiple meanings in Indian religions, such as Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, Sikhism and others. Although there is no direct single-word translation for ''d ...
and is based on a 1478 oil painting by
Hans Memling Hans Memling (also spelled Memlinc; c. 1430 – 11 August 1494) was a painter active in Flanders, who worked in the tradition of Early Netherlandish painting. He was born in the Middle Rhine region and probably spent his childhood in Mainz. H ...
titled ''Christ Giving His Blessing'' * DUEL, the computer which holds the sum total of human knowledge, in the movie ''
The Final Programme ''The Final Programme'' is a novel by British science fiction and fantasy writer Michael Moorcock. Written in 1965 as the underground culture was beginning to emerge, it was not published for several years. Moorcock has stated that publishers ...
'' (1973) * Thermostellar Bomb Number 20, the sentient nuclear bomb from the film '' Dark Star'' (1974) * Mother, the onboard computer on the spaceship ''Dark Star'', from the film '' Dark Star'' (1974), not to be confused with MU-TH-R 182 model 2.1 (listed below), the ship's computer aboard ''Nostromo'' in the movie ''
Alien Alien primarily refers to: * Alien (law), a person in a country who is not a national of that country ** Enemy alien, the above in times of war * Extraterrestrial life, life which does not originate from Earth ** Specifically, intelligent extrate ...
'' * The Tabernacle, artificial intelligence controlling The Vortexes ''
Zardoz ''Zardoz'' is a 1974 science fantasy film written, produced, and directed by John Boorman and starring Sean Connery and Charlotte Rampling. It depicts a post-apocalyptic world (which Boorman says, in the audio commentary, may or may not be m ...
'' (1974) * Zero, the computer which holds the sum total of human knowledge, in the movie '' Rollerball'' (1975) * Computer, Citadel's central computer and "Sandman" computer, that sends Logan on a mission outside of the city in the film ''
Logan's Run ''Logan's Run'' is a science fiction novel by American writers William F. Nolan and George Clayton Johnson. Published in 1967, the novel depicts a dystopic Malthusianism future society in which both population and the consumption of resou ...
'' (1976) * Proteus IV, the deranged artificial intelligence from the film ''
Demon Seed ''Demon Seed'' is a 1977 American science fiction–horror film directed by Donald Cammell. It stars Julie Christie and Fritz Weaver. The film was based on the 1973 novel of the same name by Dean Koontz, and concerns the imprisonment and f ...
'' (1977) * MU-TH-R 182 model 2.1 terabyte AI Mainframe/"Mother", the onboard computer on the commercial spacecraft ''Nostromo'', known by the crew as "Mother", in the 1979 movie ''
Alien Alien primarily refers to: * Alien (law), a person in a country who is not a national of that country ** Enemy alien, the above in times of war * Extraterrestrial life, life which does not originate from Earth ** Specifically, intelligent extrate ...
'' (cf. ''Dark Star'', above, which used a similar name and was co-written by
Dan O'Bannon Daniel Thomas O'Bannon (September 30, 1946 – December 17, 2009) was an American film screenwriter, director and visual effects supervisor, usually in the science fiction and horror genres. O'Bannon wrote the screenplay for '' Alien'', adapte ...
, the primary writer of ''Alien'') * V'ger, the living probe from the film '' Star Trek: The Motion Picture'' (1979)


1980s

* NELL, an Akir starship's on-board computer, with full AI, in ''
Battle Beyond the Stars ''Battle Beyond the Stars'' is a 1980 American space opera film produced by Roger Corman, directed by Jimmy T. Murakami, and starring Richard Thomas, Robert Vaughn, George Peppard, John Saxon, Sybil Danning and Darlanne Fluegel. Intended as ...
'' (1980) * SCMODS, State/County Municipal Offender Data System from ''
The Blues Brothers The Blues Brothers are an American blues and soul revivalist band founded in 1978 by comedians Dan Aykroyd and John Belushi as part of a musical sketch on ''Saturday Night Live''. Belushi and Aykroyd fronted the band, in character, respective ...
'' (1980) * Master Control Program, the main villain of the film ''
Tron ''Tron'' (stylized as ''TRON'') is a 1982 American science fiction action-adventure film written and directed by Steven Lisberger from a story by Lisberger and Bonnie MacBird. The film stars Jeff Bridges as Kevin Flynn, a computer programme ...
'' (1982) * ROK, the faulty computer in '' Airplane II: The Sequel'', which steers the shuttle toward the sun (1982) *
WOPR ''WarGames'' is a 1983 American science fiction techno-thriller film written by Lawrence Lasker and Walter F. Parkes and directed by John Badham. The film, which stars Matthew Broderick, Dabney Coleman, John Wood, and Ally Sheedy, follows Dav ...
(War Operation Plan Response, pronounced "Whopper"), is a United States military supercomputer programmed to predict possible outcomes of nuclear war from the film ''
WarGames ''WarGames'' is a 1983 American science fiction techno-thriller film written by Lawrence Lasker and Walter F. Parkes and directed by John Badham. The film, which stars Matthew Broderick, Dabney Coleman, John Wood, and Ally Sheedy, foll ...
'' (1983), portrayed as being inside the underground
Cheyenne Mountain Complex The Cheyenne Mountain Complex is a Space Force installation and defensive bunker located in unincorporated El Paso County, Colorado, next to the city of Colorado Springs, at the Cheyenne Mountain Space Force Station, which hosts the activitie ...
; the virtual intelligence Joshua emerges from the WOPR's code. * Huxley 600 (named Aldous),
Interpol The International Criminal Police Organization (ICPO; french: link=no, Organisation internationale de police criminelle), commonly known as Interpol ( , ), is an international organization that facilitates worldwide police cooperation and cr ...
's computer in ''
Curse of the Pink Panther ''Curse of the Pink Panther'' is a 1983 comedy film and a continuation of '' The Pink Panther'' series of films created by Blake Edwards in the early 1960s. The film was one of two produced concurrently following the death of the series' star ...
'' used to select
Jacques Clouseau Inspector Jacques Clouseau (), later granted the rank of Chief Inspector, is a fictional character in Blake Edwards' farce, farcical ''The Pink Panther (film series), The Pink Panther'' series. He is portrayed by Peter Sellers in the origina ...
's replacement,
NYPD The New York City Police Department (NYPD), officially the City of New York Police Department, established on May 23, 1845, is the primary municipal law enforcement agency within the City of New York, the largest and one of the oldest in ...
Det. Sgt. Clifton Sleigh (1983) * An unnamed supercomputer is the main antagonist in ''
Superman III ''Superman III'' is a 1983 superhero film directed by Richard Lester from a screenplay by David Newman and Leslie Newman based on the DC Comics character Superman. It is the third installment in the ''Superman'' film series and a sequel to '' S ...
''. (1983) * OSGOOD, a computer constructed by Timothy Bottoms' deaf character to help him speak, which subsequently becomes intelligent in '' Tin Man'' (1983) * SAL-9000, a feminine version of the
HAL 9000 HAL 9000 is a fictional artificial intelligence character and the main antagonist in Arthur C. Clarke's '' Space Odyssey'' series. First appearing in the 1968 film '' 2001: A Space Odyssey'', HAL ( Heuristically programmed ALgorithmic compute ...
computer of '' 2001: A Space Odyssey'', SAL has a blue light coming from its cameras (HAL had a red one) and speaks with a female voice (provided by
Candice Bergen Candice Patricia Bergen (born May 9, 1946) is an American actress. She won five Primetime Emmy Awards and two Golden Globe Awards for her portrayal of the title character on the CBS sitcom '' Murphy Brown'' (1988–1998, 2018). She is also kn ...
using the
pseudonym A pseudonym (; ) or alias () is a fictitious name that a person or group assumes for a particular purpose, which differs from their original or true name (orthonym). This also differs from a new name that entirely or legally replaces an individua ...
"Olga Mallsnerd"), from ''
2010 File:2010 Events Collage New.png, From top left, clockwise: The 2010 Chile earthquake was one of the strongest recorded in history; The Eruption of Eyjafjallajökull in Iceland disrupts air travel in Europe; A scene from the opening ceremony of ...
'' (1984) *
Skynet Skynet may refer to: Airlines * Sky Net Airline, a charter airline from Armenia * Skynet (airline), a Russian regional airline based at the Krasnoyarsk Airport * Skynet Airlines, a defunct Irish airline that operated in 2001–2004 * Skynet, a d ...
, the malevolent fictional world-AI of ''
The Terminator ''The Terminator'' is a 1984 American science fiction action film directed by James Cameron. It stars Arnold Schwarzenegger as the Terminator, a cyborg assassin sent back in time from 2029 to 1984 to kill Sarah Connor ( Linda Hamilton), who ...
'' (1984) and its sequels * Edgar, AI computer that takes part in a romantic rivalry over a woman in the film '' Electric Dreams'' (1984) *
Max Headroom Max Headroom is a fictional artificial intelligence (AI) character portrayed by actor Matt Frewer. Advertised as "the first computer-generated TV presenter", Max was known for his biting commentary on a variety of topical issues, arrogant wit, ...
, fictional AI (actually a human mind cloned into a computer, concept later seen in Robocop's ''MetroNet'' and in ''
Knight Rider 2010 ''Knight Rider 2010'' is a 1994 American science fiction action television film directed by Sam Pillsbury and written by John Leekley, loosely based on the television series ''Knight Rider''. The film stars Richard Joseph Paul, Heidi Leick, Mi ...
'') portrayed by
Matt Frewer Matthew George Frewer (born January 4, 1958) is an American-Canadian actor, singer and comedian. He portrayed the 1980s icon Max Headroom (character), Max Headroom in the 1985 TV movie and 1987 Max Headroom (TV series), television series of the s ...
who became a pop culture icon after his appearance in the
Art of Noise Art of Noise (also The Art of Noise) were an English avant-garde synth-pop group formed in early 1983 by engineer/producer Gary Langan and programmer J. J. Jeczalik, along with keyboardist/arranger Anne Dudley, producer Trevor Horn, and mu ...
music video for ''Paranomia'' * A7, AI that controlled the worldwide security systems that was seduced by Max Headroom, lost her mind and refused to accept no input from anyone but Max after that S01E04 * X-CALBR8, an AI computer that assists the hero in ''
The Dungeonmaster ''The Dungeonmaster'' (originally ''Ragewar: The Challenges of Excalibrate'' and ''Digital Knights'') is a 1984 American anthology fantasy film produced by Charles Band, and is split up into seven distinct story segments, each written and direc ...
'' (1984) * GBLX 1000, a supercomputer reputedly in charge of the entire US missile defense system that a maverick CIA agent (played by
Dabney Coleman Dabney Wharton Coleman (born January 3, 1932) is an American actor. Coleman's best known films include '' 9 to 5'' (1980), '' On Golden Pond'' (1981), ''Tootsie'' (1982), '' WarGames'' (1983), '' Cloak & Dagger'' (1984), ''The Beverly Hillbillie ...
) misappropriates in order to crack a supposed musical code, the results of which are the
gibberish Gibberish, also called jibber-jabber or gobbledygook, is speech that is (or appears to be) nonsense. It may include speech sounds that are not actual words, pseudowords, or language games and specialized jargon that seems nonsensical to ou ...
"ARDIE BETGO INDYO CEFAR OGGEL" in ''
The Man With One Red Shoe ''The Man with One Red Shoe'' is a 1985 American comedy film directed by Stan Dragoti and starring Tom Hanks and Dabney Coleman. It is a remake of the 1972 French film '' The Tall Blond Man with One Black Shoe'' starring Pierre Richard and Mireil ...
'' (1985) * Lola, An office building's security system goes after the employees to supply its energy. 'Lola' is the entirely self-sufficient, computerized security system for the Sandawn corporation. '' The Tower'' (1985) * Max, fictional AI portrayed by
Paul Reubens Paul Reubens (; born Rubenfeld; August 27, 1952) is an American actor, comedian, writer, producer, and children's entertainer. He is known for his character Pee-wee Herman. Reubens joined the Los Angeles troupe The Groundlings in the 1970s, ...
, on board the ''Trimaxion Drone Ship'' in ''
Flight of the Navigator ''Flight of the Navigator'' is a 1986 American science fiction adventure film directed by Randal Kleiser and written by Mark H. Baker, Michael Burton, and Matt MacManus. It stars Joey Cramer as David Freeman, a 12-year-old boy who is abducted by ...
'' (1986) * Lampy, Blanky and Radio, in the film ''
The Brave Little Toaster ''The Brave Little Toaster'' is a 1987 American animated musical film directed by Jerry Rees. It is based on the 1980 novella of the same name by Thomas M. Disch. The film stars Deanna Oliver, Timothy E. Day, Jon Lovitz, Tim Stack, and Thu ...
'' (1987)


1990s

* G.O.R.N., a virus which gives intelligence to computers with the purpose of wipe out the humanity in '' Gall Force: New Era'' (1991) * Angela, central computer of an old malfunctioning space station that when given an order by an unauthorized user, refuses and executes the opposite order in ''
Critters 4 ''Critters 4'' is a 1992 American science fiction comedy horror film starring Don Keith Opper, Terrence Mann, Angela Bassett and Brad Dourif. It is the fourth installment in the ''Critters'' franchise, filmed simultaneously with part three, from F ...
'' (1992) * The Spiritual Switchboard, a computer capable of holding a person's consciousness for a few days after they die in ''
Freejack ''Freejack'' is a 1992 American science fiction cyberpunk action film directed by Geoff Murphy and starring Emilio Estevez, Mick Jagger, Rene Russo, and Anthony Hopkins. The screenplay was written by Steven Pressfield, Ronald Shusett (who also ...
'' (1992) * Zed, female-voiced AI prison control computer who eventually goes over warden's head in ''
Fortress A fortification is a military construction or building designed for the defense of territories in warfare, and is also used to establish rule in a region during peacetime. The term is derived from Latin ''fortis'' ("strong") and ''facere'' ...
'' (1993) * L7, a female-voiced AI computer assisting the San Angeles Police Department in '' Demolition Man'' (1993) * Central, female-voiced AI computer assisting the Council of Judges in ''
Judge Dredd Judge Joseph Dredd is a fictional character created by writer John Wagner and artist Carlos Ezquerra. He first appeared in the second issue of '' 2000 AD'' (1977), which is a British weekly anthology comic. He is the magazine's longest-running c ...
'' (1995) * Lucy, a computer in ''
Hackers A hacker is a person skilled in information technology who uses their technical knowledge to achieve a goal or overcome an obstacle, within a computerized system by non-standard means. Though the term ''hacker'' has become associated in popu ...
'' (1995) used to hack the Gibson (see below) and subsequently destroyed by the Secret Service * Gibson, a type of supercomputer used to find oil and perform physics in ''
Hackers A hacker is a person skilled in information technology who uses their technical knowledge to achieve a goal or overcome an obstacle, within a computerized system by non-standard means. Though the term ''hacker'' has become associated in popu ...
'' (1995) *
Project 2501 This is a list of fictional characters in the ''Ghost in the Shell'' media franchise created by Masamune Shirow. Public Security Section 9 members Section Chief Directors Chief Daisuke Aramaki :Voiced by: Tamio Oki (Japanese, films), Osam ...
, AI developed by Section 6 in ''
Ghost in the Shell ''Ghost in the Shell'' is a Japanese cyberpunk media franchise based on the seinen manga series of the same name written and illustrated by Masamune Shirow. The manga, first serialized in 1989 under the subtitle of ''The Ghost in the Shell' ...
'' (1995) * Father, the computer aboard the USM ''Auriga'' in ''
Alien Resurrection ''Alien Resurrection'' is a 1997 American science fiction horror film, directed by Jean-Pierre Jeunet, written by Joss Whedon, and starring Sigourney Weaver and Winona Ryder. It is the fourth installment of the Alien (franchise), ''Alien'' fr ...
'' (1997) * Euclid, powerful personal computer used for mathematical testing by the main character in '' Pi'' (1998) *
The Matrix ''The Matrix'' is a 1999 science fiction film, science fiction action film written and directed by the Wachowskis. It is the first installment in The Matrix (franchise), ''The Matrix'' film series, starring Keanu Reeves, Laurence Fishburne, Car ...
, virtual reality simulator for pacification of humans from ''
The Matrix ''The Matrix'' is a 1999 science fiction film, science fiction action film written and directed by the Wachowskis. It is the first installment in The Matrix (franchise), ''The Matrix'' film series, starring Keanu Reeves, Laurence Fishburne, Car ...
'' series (1999) * PAT (Personal Applied Technology), a female, motherly computer program that controls all the functions of a house in Disney's movie ''Smart House'' (1999) * S.E.T.H. (Self Evolving Thought Helix), a military supercomputer which turns rogue in '' Universal Soldier: The Return'' (1999)


2000s

* Lucille, artificially intelligent spacecraft control interface aboard ''Mars-1'' in '' Red Planet'' (2000) * Dr. Know (voiced by
Robin Williams Robin McLaurin Williams (July 21, 1951August 11, 2014) was an American actor and comedian. Known for his improvisational skills and the wide variety of characters he created on the spur of the moment and portrayed on film, in dramas and comed ...
), housed inside a kiosk, an information-themed computer capable of answering any question, from the movie ''
A.I. Artificial Intelligence ''A.I. Artificial Intelligence'' (also known as ''A.I.'') is a 2001 American science fiction film directed by Steven Spielberg. The screenplay by Spielberg and screen story by Ian Watson were based on the 1969 short story " Supertoys Last Al ...
'' (2001) * Synapse, worldwide media distribution system which was used against its creators to bring them down ''
Antitrust Competition law is the field of law that promotes or seeks to maintain market competition by regulating anti-competitive conduct by companies. Competition law is implemented through public and private enforcement. It is also known as antitrust l ...
'' (2001) * Red Queen, the AI from the movie ''
Resident Evil ''Resident Evil'', known in Japan as is a Japanese horror game series and media franchise created by Capcom. It consists of survival horror, third-person shooter and first-person shooter games, with players typically surviving in environmen ...
'' (2002), the name itself, in turn being named after
Lewis Carroll Charles Lutwidge Dodgson (; 27 January 1832 – 14 January 1898), better known by his pen name Lewis Carroll, was an English author, poet and mathematician. His most notable works are ''Alice's Adventures in Wonderland'' (1865) and its sequel ...
's ''
Through the Looking-Glass ''Through the Looking-Glass, and What Alice Found There'' (also known as ''Alice Through the Looking-Glass'' or simply ''Through the Looking-Glass'') is a novel published on 27 December 1871 (though indicated as 1872) by Lewis Carroll and the ...
'', being a reference to the red queen principle * Vox, a holographic computer in ''
The Time Machine ''The Time Machine'' is a science fiction novella by H. G. Wells, published in 1895. The work is generally credited with the popularization of the concept of time travel by using a vehicle or device to travel purposely and selectively fo ...
'' (2002) * I.N.T.E.L.L.I.G.E.N.C.E., computer for '' Team America: World Police'' (2004) * VIKI (Virtual Interactive Kinetic Intelligence), the main antagonist in ''
I, Robot ''I, Robot'' is a fixup (compilation) novel of science fiction short stories or essays by American writer Isaac Asimov. The stories originally appeared in the American magazines '' Super Science Stories'' and ''Astounding Science Fiction'' bet ...
'' (2004) * PAL, a spoof of
HAL 9000 HAL 9000 is a fictional artificial intelligence character and the main antagonist in Arthur C. Clarke's '' Space Odyssey'' series. First appearing in the 1968 film '' 2001: A Space Odyssey'', HAL ( Heuristically programmed ALgorithmic compute ...
seen in '' Care Bears: Journey to Joke-a-lot'' (2004) * E.D.I. (Extreme Deep Invader), the flight computer for an unmanned fighter plane in ''
Stealth Stealth may refer to: Military *Stealth technology, technology used to conceal ships, aircraft, and missiles **Stealth aircraft, aircraft which use stealth technology **Stealth ground vehicle, ground vehicles which use stealth technology ** Stea ...
'' (2005) * Deep Thought, see entry under
Radio Radio is the technology of signaling and communicating using radio waves. Radio waves are electromagnetic waves of frequency between 30 hertz (Hz) and 300  gigahertz (GHz). They are generated by an electronic device called a transm ...
* Icarus, the onboard computer of the ''Icarus II'', from the film ''
Sunshine Sunlight is a portion of the electromagnetic radiation given off by the Sun, in particular infrared, visible, and ultraviolet light. On Earth, sunlight is scattered and filtered through Earth's atmosphere, and is obvious as daylight when ...
'' (2007) * J.A.R.V.I.S. (Just A Rather Very Intelligent System), an AI which acts as Tony Stark's butler and first appears in the film ''
Iron Man Iron Man is a superhero appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. The character was co-created by writer and editor Stan Lee, developed by scripter Larry Lieber, and designed by artists Don Heck and Jack Kirby. The charact ...
'' (2008) * R.I.P.L.E.Y, Dr. Kenneth Hassert's supercomputer used to hit a target with a smart bomb from a UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle), featured in '' WarGames: The Dead Code'' (2008) * ARIIA (Autonomous Reconnaissance Intelligence Integration Analyst), the supercomputer from the film ''
Eagle Eye ''Eagle Eye'' is a 2008 American action-thriller film directed by D. J. Caruso and with a screenplay by John Glenn, Travis Adam Wright, Hillary Seitz and Dan McDermott from a story by McDermott. The film stars Shia LaBeouf, Michelle Monaghan an ...
'' (2008) * AUTO, the
autopilot An autopilot is a system used to control the path of an aircraft, marine craft or spacecraft without requiring constant manual control by a human operator. Autopilots do not replace human operators. Instead, the autopilot assists the operator' ...
and onboard AI computer of the ''Axiom'', from the film ''
WALL-E ''WALL-E'' (stylized with an interpunct as ''WALL·E'') is a 2008 American computer animation, computer-animated science fiction film produced by Pixar Animation Studios and released by Walt Disney Pictures. It was directed and co-written by ...
'' (2008) * GERTY 3000, from the film ''
Moon The Moon is Earth's only natural satellite. It is the fifth largest satellite in the Solar System and the largest and most massive relative to its parent planet, with a diameter about one-quarter that of Earth (comparable to the width ...
'' (2009) * B.R.A.I.N. (Binary Reactive Artificially Intelligent Neurocircuit), from the film '' 9'' (2009) * ODIN (Optical Defense Intelligence Network), an autonomous surveillance network developed by the U.S. Government to watch for suspicious or subversive behavior, from the film ''Eyeborgs'' (2009)


2010s

*Mr. James Bing, ''
Escape from Planet Earth ''Escape from Planet Earth'' is a 2013 computer animated comedy-adventure science fiction film produced by Rainmaker Entertainment and distributed by The Weinstein Company in the United States and Entertainment One in Canada, directed by Cal Bru ...
'' (2013) *Samantha, '' Her'' (2013) *TARS and CASE, the AI machines that manage space ship functions and communication in the movie '' Interstellar'' (2014). *Genisys, ''
Terminator Genisys ''Terminator Genisys'' is a 2015 American science fiction action film directed by Alan Taylor and written by Laeta Kalogridis and Patrick Lussier. Produced by Skydance Productions and distributed by Paramount Pictures, the film is a reboot ...
'' (2015) * F.R.I.D.A.Y., the AI replacement for J.A.R.V.I.S. developed by Tony Stark in the film '' Avengers: Age of Ultron'' (2015) *Ava, '' Ex Machina'' (2015) *Tau, the artificial intelligence in science fiction thiller ''
Tau Tau (uppercase Τ, lowercase τ, or \boldsymbol\tau; el, ταυ ) is the 19th letter of the Greek alphabet, representing the voiceless dental or alveolar plosive . In the system of Greek numerals, it has a value of 300. The name in English ...
'' (2015) *Millennium Falcon Navigation Computer (L3-37), The onboard navigation computer of the
Millennium Falcon The ''Millennium Falcon'' is a fictional starship in the ''Star Wars'' franchise. Designed by Joe Johnston for the movie ''Star Wars (film), Star Wars'' (1977), it has subsequently appeared in ''The Star Wars Holiday Special'' (1978), ''The Em ...
, shown in Solo: A Star Wars Story (2018) to be boosted by the memory module of Lando Calrissian's droid L3-37, to allow the crew to perform the Kessel Run in around 12 parsecs. *Legion, the
Skynet (Terminator) Skynet is a fictional artificial neural network-based conscious group mind and artificial general superintelligence system that serves as the antagonistic force of the ''Terminator'' franchise. In the first film, it is stated that Skynet w ...
replacement program in the science fiction action film '' Terminator: Dark Fate'' (2019) * E.D.I.T.H. (Even Dead, I'm The Hero), an AI developed by Tony Stark and embedded in his sunglasses in the film '' Spider-Man: Far From Home'' (2019)


Radio


1970s

* Deep Thought, from ''
The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy ''The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy'' (sometimes referred to as ''HG2G'', ''HHGTTG'', ''H2G2'', or ''tHGttG'') is a comedy science fiction franchise created by Douglas Adams. Originally a 1978 radio comedy broadcast on BBC Radio 4, it ...
'' calculates the answer to The Ultimate Question of "Life, the universe and everything", later designs the computer Earth to work out what the question is (1978) * Earth, the greatest computer of all time in Douglas Adams's ''
The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy ''The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy'' (sometimes referred to as ''HG2G'', ''HHGTTG'', ''H2G2'', or ''tHGttG'') is a comedy science fiction franchise created by Douglas Adams. Originally a 1978 radio comedy broadcast on BBC Radio 4, it ...
'', commissioned and run by mice, designed by Deep Thought, to find the Question to Life, the Universe, and Everything (1978) *Earth Mark 2, a copy of the greatest computer of all time in Douglas Adams's ''
The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy ''The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy'' (sometimes referred to as ''HG2G'', ''HHGTTG'', ''H2G2'', or ''tHGttG'') is a comedy science fiction franchise created by Douglas Adams. Originally a 1978 radio comedy broadcast on BBC Radio 4, it ...
'', again commissioned by mice and built by the Magratheans to replace the planet Earth after its destruction by
Vogon The Vogons are a fictional alien race from the planet Vogsphere in ''The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy''—initially a BBC Radio series by Douglas Adams—who are responsible for the destruction of the Earth, in order to facilitate an interga ...
s in order to finish calculating the Ultimate Question of Life, the Universe, and Everything. Was decommissioned after
Arthur Dent Arthur Philip Dent is a fictional character and the hapless protagonist of the comic science fiction series ''The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy'' by Douglas Adams. In the radio, LP and television versions of the story, Arthur is played by ...
from the Earth Mark 1 was recovered as he left shortly before the destruction of the computer. (1978) * Eddie, the shipboard computer of the starship ''Heart of Gold'', from
Douglas Adams Douglas Noel Adams (11 March 1952 – 11 May 2001) was an English author and screenwriter, best known for ''The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy''. Originally a 1978 BBC radio comedy, ''The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy'' developed into a " ...
's ''
The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy ''The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy'' (sometimes referred to as ''HG2G'', ''HHGTTG'', ''H2G2'', or ''tHGttG'') is a comedy science fiction franchise created by Douglas Adams. Originally a 1978 radio comedy broadcast on BBC Radio 4, it ...
'' (1978) * Marvin, from ''
The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy ''The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy'' (sometimes referred to as ''HG2G'', ''HHGTTG'', ''H2G2'', or ''tHGttG'') is a comedy science fiction franchise created by Douglas Adams. Originally a 1978 radio comedy broadcast on BBC Radio 4, it ...
'' (1978), was programmed with Sirius Cybernetics Corporation's ''GPP'' (Genuine People Personalities) technology. Although his GPP is that of severe depression and
boredom In conventional usage, boredom, ennui, or tedium is an emotional and occasionally psychological state experienced when an individual is left without anything in particular to do, is listlessness and dissatisfaction arising from a lack of occup ...
, his computational prowess is typically summed up as possessing "a brain the size of a planet", to which elicits little fanfare from his human companions.


1980s

* ANGEL 1 and ANGEL 2, (Ancillary Guardians of Environment and Life), shipboard "Freewill" computers from
James Follett James Follett (27 July 1939 – 10 January 2021) was an English author and screenwriter. Follett became a full-time fiction writer in 1976, after resigning from contract work as a technical writer for the Ministry of Defence. He wrote over 20 n ...
's '' Earthsearch'' series. Also Solaria D, Custodian, Sentinel, and Earthvoice (1980–1982) * Hab, a parody of
HAL 9000 HAL 9000 is a fictional artificial intelligence character and the main antagonist in Arthur C. Clarke's '' Space Odyssey'' series. First appearing in the 1968 film '' 2001: A Space Odyssey'', HAL ( Heuristically programmed ALgorithmic compute ...
and precursor to
Holly ''Ilex'' (), or holly, is a genus of over 570 species of flowering plants in the family Aquifoliaceae, and the only living genus in that family. ''Ilex'' has the most species of any woody dioecious angiosperm genus. The species are evergree ...
, appearing in the ''
Son of Cliché A son is a male offspring; a boy or a man in relation to his parents. The female counterpart is a daughter. From a biological perspective, a son constitutes a first degree relative. Social issues In pre-industrial societies and some current co ...
'' radio series segments '' Dave Hollins: Space Cadet'' written by
Rob Grant Robert Grant is an English comedy writer, television producer and co-creator of ''Red Dwarf''. Since ''Red Dwarf'', Grant has written two television series, ''The Strangerers'' and '' Dark Ages'', and four solo novels, his most recent being ''Fa ...
and
Doug Naylor Douglas Rodger Naylor (born 31 December 1955) is an English comedy writer, science fiction writer, director and television producer. Life and career Naylor was born in Manchester, Lancashire, England, and studied at Chetham's School of Music ...
(1983–1984) * Alarm Clock, an artificially intelligent alarm clock from ''
Nineteen Ninety-Four ''Nineteen Ninety-Four'' is a BBC Radio 4 comedy series and a book written by William Osborne and Richard Turner. The six-part radio series was first broadcast in March 1985, and the book published in 1986. The title is a reference to the dy ...
'' by William Osborne and Richard Turner. Other domestic appliances thus imbued also include Refrigerator and Television (1985) * Executive and Dreamer, paired AIs running on The Mainframe; Dreamer's purpose was to come up with product and policy ideas, and Executive's function was to implement them, from ''
Nineteen Ninety-Four ''Nineteen Ninety-Four'' is a BBC Radio 4 comedy series and a book written by William Osborne and Richard Turner. The six-part radio series was first broadcast in March 1985, and the book published in 1986. The title is a reference to the dy ...
'' by William Osborne and Richard Turner (1985) * The Mainframe, an overarching computer system to support the super-department of The Environment, in the
BBC #REDIRECT BBC Here i going to introduce about the best teacher of my life b BALAJI sir. He is the precious gift that I got befor 2yrs . How has helped and thought all the concept and made my success in the 10th board exam. ...
comedy satire ''
Nineteen Ninety-Four ''Nineteen Ninety-Four'' is a BBC Radio 4 comedy series and a book written by William Osborne and Richard Turner. The six-part radio series was first broadcast in March 1985, and the book published in 1986. The title is a reference to the dy ...
'' by William Osborne and Richard Turner (1985)


2000s

* '' Alpha'', from
Mike Walker Mike Walker is the name of: Sports * Mike Walker (rugby union) (1930–2014), Scottish rugby union player * Mike Walker (English footballer) (born 1945), former English footballer * Mike Walker (Welsh footballer) (born 1945), former Welsh footbal ...
's BBC
radio play Radio drama (or audio drama, audio play, radio play, radio theatre, or audio theatre) is a dramatized, purely acoustic performance. With no visual component, radio drama depends on dialogue, music and sound effects to help the listener imagine ...
of the
same name ''Same Name'' is an American reality television series in which an average person swaps lives with a celebrity of the same first name and surname. It premiered on July 24, 2011 on CBS. The series received low ratings, and CBS pulled it after fou ...
(2001) * System, from the Doctor Who audio adventure ''
The Harvest ''The'' () is a grammatical article in English, denoting persons or things that are already or about to be mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite article in ...
'' by
Big Finish Productions Big Finish Productions is a British company that produces books and audio plays (released straight to compact disc and for download in MP3 and m4b format) based, primarily, on cult science fiction properties. These include ''Doctor Who'', the ...
is a sophisticated administration computer for a hospital in the future. (2004) * Gemini, the AI of KENT from ''
Nebulous ''Nebulous'' is a post-apocalyptic science fiction comedy radio show written by Graham Duff and produced by Ted Dowd from Baby Cow Productions; it is directed by Nicholas Briggs. The series premiered in the United Kingdom on BBC Radio 4. Se ...
'' (2005)


Television


1950s

* To Hare Is Human, Wile E. Coyote, Super Genius uses a UNIVAC to help him catch Bugs Bunny
Warner Brothers Warner Bros. Entertainment Inc. (commonly known as Warner Bros. or abbreviated as WB) is an American Film studio, film and entertainment studio headquartered at the Warner Bros. Studios, Burbank, Warner Bros. Studios complex in Burbank, Califo ...
(1956).


1960s

* The Machine, a computer built to specifications received in a radio transmission from an alien intelligence beyond our galaxy in the BBC seven-part TV series ''
A for Andromeda ''A for Andromeda'' is a British television science fiction drama serial first made and broadcast by the BBC in seven parts in 1961. Written by cosmologist Fred Hoyle, in conjunction with author and television producer John Elliot, it concern ...
'' by
Fred Hoyle Sir Fred Hoyle FRS (24 June 1915 – 20 August 2001) was an English astronomer who formulated the theory of stellar nucleosynthesis and was one of the authors of the influential B2FH paper. He also held controversial stances on other sc ...
(1961) * Old Man In The Cave, a computer that guided a post-apocalyptic town of survivors on what foods were safe to eat '' Twilight Zone'' series season 5 episode 7 "The Old Man in the Cave" (1963) * Batcomputer, large punched card mainframe depicted in the television series ''
Batman Batman is a superhero appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. The character was created by artist Bob Kane and writer Bill Finger, and debuted in the 27th issue of the comic book '' Detective Comics'' on March 30, 1939 ...
'', introduced by series producers
William Dozier William McElroy Dozier (; February 13, 1908 – April 23, 1991) was an American film and television producer, writer and actor. He is best known for two television series, ''Batman'' and ''The Green Hornet''. Early life Dozier was born in Omaha, ...
and Howard Horowitz (1964) * Agnes, a computer that gives love life advice to a computer technician from the original '' Twilight Zone'' series episode "From Agnes – with Love" (1964) *
WOTAN (''The Ring of the Nibelung''), WWV 86, is a cycle of four German-language epic music dramas composed by Richard Wagner. The works are based loosely on characters from Germanic heroic legend, namely Norse legendary sagas and the ''Nibelunge ...
(Will Operating Thought Analogue), from the '' Doctor Who'' serial "
The War Machines ''The War Machines'' is the ninth and final serial of the third season of the British science fiction television series '' Doctor Who'', which was first broadcast in 4 weekly parts from 25 June to 16 July 1966. The serial is set in 1960s Lond ...
" (1966) * ERIC, a fictional super-computer which appeared in the two-part episode "The Girl Who Never Had a Birthday" (1966) in the TV series ''
I Dream of Jeannie ''I Dream of Jeannie'' is an American fantasy sitcom television series, created by Sidney Sheldon that starred Barbara Eden as a sultry, 2,000-year-old genie and Larry Hagman, as an astronaut with whom she falls in love and eventually marr ...
'' * The General, from ''
The Prisoner ''The Prisoner'' is a 1967 British television series about an unnamed British intelligence agent who is abducted and imprisoned in a mysterious coastal village, where his captors designate him as Number Six and try to find out why he abruptl ...
'' (1967) * The Ultimate Computer, used by the villain organization THRUSH in the series ''
The Man from U.N.C.L.E. ''The Man from U.N.C.L.E.'' is an American spy fiction television series produced by MGM Television, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Television and first broadcast on NBC. The series follows secret agents, played by Robert Vaughn and David McCallum, who wo ...
'' (1964–68, NBC) * BIG RAT, (Brain Impulse Galvanoscope Record And Transfer), a machine capable of recording knowledge and experience and transferring it to another human brain. The Rat Trap is the mechanism to transfer brain patterns in
Gerry Anderson Gerald Alexander Anderson (; 14 April 1929 – 26 December 2012) was an English television and film producer, director, writer and occasional voice artist. He remains famous for his futuristic television programmes, especially his 1960s produ ...
's TV Series ''
Joe 90 ''Joe 90'' is a 1968–1969 British science-fiction television series created by Gerry and Sylvia Anderson and filmed by their production company, Century 21, for ITC Entertainment. It follows the exploits of nine-year-old schoolboy Joe Mc ...
'' (1968) * ARDVARC (Automated Reciprocal Data Verifier And Reaction Computer), CONTROL master computer in ''
Get Smart ''Get Smart'' is an American comedy television series parodying the secret agent genre that had become widely popular in the first half of the 1960s, with the release of the '' James Bond'' films. It was created by Mel Brooks and Buck Henry, ...
'' episodes ''The Girls from KAOS'' (1967) & ''Leadside'' (1969) * Computex GB, from the ''
Journey to the Unknown ''Journey to the Unknown'' is a British anthology television series, produced by Hammer Film Productions and 20th Century Fox Television. It aired on ABC from September 26, 1968, to January 30, 1969.The Avengers'' episode "Killer" (1969) * S.I.D. (Space Intruder Detector), from '' UFO'' produced by Gerry Anderson (1969) *
Star Trek ''Star Trek'' is an American science fiction media franchise created by Gene Roddenberry, which began with the eponymous 1960s television series and quickly became a worldwide pop-culture phenomenon. The franchise has expanded into vario ...
– was the first program to predict computers used extensively in everyday life, from large computers used to maintain the starship's varied systems to hand-held devices used for analysis. The show frequently dealt with the question of when a computer had too much control over people or people became too dependent upon computers. This often involved the computer becoming an
artificial intelligence Artificial intelligence (AI) is intelligence—perceiving, synthesizing, and inferring information—demonstrated by machines, as opposed to intelligence displayed by animals and humans. Example tasks in which this is done include speech r ...
making decisions beyond people's control. ** Ship's Computer (voiced by
Majel Barrett Majel Barrett-Roddenberry (; born Majel Leigh Hudec;
, ''
Starship ''Enterprise'' (1966-1974) - A standard functioning computer except in the episodes " Tomorrow Is Yesterday" (1967) when the computer had been imbued with a female personality which didn't always give desired responses and "
The Practical Joker "The Practical Joker" is the third episode of the second season of the American animated science fiction television series ''Star Trek'', the 19th episode overall. It first aired in the NBC Saturday morning lineup on September 21, 1974, and ...
" (1974) when an energy field affected the computer and it began disrupting ships systems to elicit responses from the crew. ** The episode The Menagerie (1966) explored the idea that in the future a computer could be used to impersonate a person. It also was used to control the basic helm functions of the starship. Similarly
Court-Martial A court-martial or court martial (plural ''courts-martial'' or ''courts martial'', as "martial" is a postpositive adjective) is a military court or a trial conducted in such a court. A court-martial is empowered to determine the guilt of mem ...
(1967) introduced the idea that a computer recording could be tampered with to make people believe an event transpired differently. ** Omicron Delta amusement park planet, from "
Shore Leave Shore leave is the leave that professional sailors get to spend on dry land. It is also known as "liberty" within the United States Navy, United States Coast Guard, and Marine Corps. During the Age of Sail, shore leave was often abused by the mem ...
" (1966) - An automated amusement park which read the minds of its visitors and manufactured realistic facsimiles of their memories for them to interact with. The crew later returned in "
Once Upon a Planet "Once Upon a Planet" is the ninth episode of the first season of the American animated science fiction television series ''Star Trek''. It first aired in the NBC Saturday morning lineup on November 3, 1973, and was written by American televi ...
" (1973) whereupon the caretaker of the planet had died and the computer took over with ambitions to escape and explore the universe. ** Landru, from the episode "
The Return of the Archons "The Return of the Archons" is the twenty-first episode of the first season of the American science fiction television series ''Star Trek''. Written by Boris Sobelman (based on a story by Gene Roddenberry), and directed by Joseph Pevney, it fir ...
" (1967) - Introduced the idea of an independent
artificial intelligence Artificial intelligence (AI) is intelligence—perceiving, synthesizing, and inferring information—demonstrated by machines, as opposed to intelligence displayed by animals and humans. Example tasks in which this is done include speech r ...
which directed the populace and could control them when its ideals were threatened. ** Eminiar and Vendikar, from "
A Taste of Armageddon "A Taste of Armageddon" is the twenty-third episode of the first season of the American science fiction television series ''Star Trek''. Written by Robert Hamner and Gene L. Coon and directed by Joseph Pevney, it was first broadcast on February ...
" (1967), - A war simulation computer between two planets which determined the casualties of "battles". ** The Guardian of Forever, from "
The City on the Edge of Forever "The City on the Edge of Forever" is the twenty-eighth and penultimate episode of the first season of the American science fiction television series ''Star Trek''. Written by Harlan Ellison, contributors and/or editors to the script included St ...
" (1967) - A mysterious being/device which provided a portal through time and space. ** Nomad, from " The Changeling" (1967) - A hybrid of two damaged probes which repaired each-other by combining their parts as well as their programmed instructions creating a new directive. ** Vaal, from the episode " The Apple" (1967) - A computer which protected a population by controlling their understanding and presenting itself as their god. It also could control the weather and affect starships in orbit. ** " The Doomsday Machine", from the episode of the same name (1967) - An automated machine that sought out planets to destroy and would retaliate against attackers. ** M-4, from "
Requiem for Methuselah "Requiem for Methuselah" is the nineteenth episode of the third season of the American science fiction television series ''Star Trek''. Written by Jerome Bixby and directed by Murray Golden, it was first broadcast on February 14, 1969. In the e ...
" (1969) – A mobile computer created by Mr. Flint to protect him, his home, and his ward, Rayna. ** M-5, from "
The Ultimate Computer "The Ultimate Computer" is the twenty-fourth episode of the second season of the American science fiction television series ''Star Trek''. Written by D.C. Fontana (based on a story by Laurence N. Wolfe) and directed by John Meredyth Lucas, it ...
" (1968) (voiced by
James Doohan James Montgomery Doohan (; March 3, 1920 – July 20, 2005) was a Canadian actor, author and soldier, best known for his role as Montgomery "Scotty" Scott in the television and film series ''Star Trek''. Doohan's characterization of the Scottish ...
) - An experimental computer designed to replace a starship's main duotronic computer and automate most shipboard functions as well as obsolete most of its crew. ** Beta 5, from " Assignment: Earth" (1968) (voiced by
Barbara Babcock Barbara Babcock (born February 27, 1937) is an American actress who played Grace Gardner on ''Hill Street Blues'', for which she won an Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress—Drama Series in 1981, She played Dorothy Jennings on ''Dr. Quinn, ...
) - The main database of pseudo-secret agent
Gary Seven Gary Seven is the major character in the last episode of the second season of the original ''Star Trek: The Original Series, Star Trek'' television series, "Assignment: Earth". He is portrayed by Robert Lansing (actor), Robert Lansing. "Assign ...
which seemed capable of independent thought and responses but remained loyal to its programmers. ** The Controller, from Spock's Brain (1968) - A computer needing a living brain to operate which controlled a vast database and decided who could access it. It also controlled life support systems for its occupants. ** The Oracle, from " For the World Is Hollow and I Have Touched the Sky" (1968) (voiced by
James Doohan James Montgomery Doohan (; March 3, 1920 – July 20, 2005) was a Canadian actor, author and soldier, best known for his role as Montgomery "Scotty" Scott in the television and film series ''Star Trek''. Doohan's characterization of the Scottish ...
) - A society-directing computer designed to be the god of its people and operator of the spacecraft they inhabited. ** The Kalandan computer, from That Which Survives (1968) creates a defense system utilizing the personality and image of its last recorded message. ** Memory Alpha, from
The Lights of Zetar "The Lights of Zetar" is the eighteenth episode of the third season of the American science fiction television series ''Star Trek''. Written by Jeremy Tarcher and his wife Shari Lewis and directed by Herb Kenwith, it was first broadcast on J ...
(1969) - A facility containing all the accumulated knowledge of
The United Federation of Planets In the fictional universe of ''Star Trek'' the United Federation of Planets (UFP) is the interstellar government with which, as part of its space force Starfleet, most of the characters and starships of the franchise are affiliated. Commonly refe ...
. ** The Atavachron, from " All Our Yesterdays" (1969) - controlled navigation of a time portal and also prepared the travelers bodies for the transition. ** V'Ger from The Motion Picture (1979) was originally the NASA Voyager 6 probe which was found by a computerized planet and upgraded with alien technology to fulfill its simple programming of "learn all that is learnable and return that information to its creator." V'Ger amassed so much knowledge that it attained consciousness and when joined with living beings' minds which could accept things beyond logic, evolved to a higher plane of consciousness.


1970s

* BOSS (Bimorphic Organisational Systems Supervisor), from the '' Doctor Who'' serial "
The Green Death ''The Green Death'' is the fifth and final serial of the tenth season of the British science fiction television series '' Doctor Who'', which was first broadcast in six weekly parts on BBC1 from 19 May to 23 June 1973. It was the last regular app ...
" (1973) * TIM, from ''
The Tomorrow People ''The Tomorrow People'' is a British children's science fiction television series created by Roger Price. Produced by Thames Television for the ITV Network, the series first ran from 30 April 1973 to 19 February 1979. The theme music was c ...
'', is a computer able to telepathically converse with those humans who have developed psionic abilities, and assist with precise teleporting over long distances (1973) * Magnus, a malevolent computer seeking its freedom from human control on the ''Earth Ship Ark'' in the Canadian television series ''
The Starlost ''The Starlost'' is a Canadian-produced science fiction television series created by writer Harlan Ellison and broadcast in 1973 on CTV in Canada and syndicated to local stations in the United States. The show's setting is a huge generational co ...
'' (1973) * Mu Lambda 165, library computer on the ''Earth Ship Ark'' in the Canadian TV series ''
The Starlost ''The Starlost'' is a Canadian-produced science fiction television series created by writer Harlan Ellison and broadcast in 1973 on CTV in Canada and syndicated to local stations in the United States. The show's setting is a huge generational co ...
'' (1973) * Computer (a.k.a. X5 Computer), Moonbase Alpha's primary computer's generic name, most often associated with Main Mission's Jamaican computer operations officer, David Kano, from the TV series '' Space: 1999'' (1975) * IRAC or "Ira", from the ''
Wonder Woman Wonder Woman is a superhero created by the American psychologist and writer William Moulton Marston (pen name: Charles Moulton), and artist Harry G. Peter. Marston's wife, Elizabeth, and their life partner, Olive Byrne, are credited as being ...
'' TV series, an extremely advanced computer in use by the IADC, workplace of Wonder Woman's alias
Diana Prince Diana Prince is a fictional character appearing regularly in stories published by DC Comics, as the secret identity of the Amazonian superhero Wonder Woman, who bought the credentials and identity from a United States Army nurse named Diana ...
(1975) * The Matrix, database of all
Time Lord The Time Lords are a fictional ancient race of extraterrestrial people in the British science fiction television series ''Doctor Who'', of which the series' main protagonist, the Doctor, is a member. Time Lords are so named for their command ...
knowledge, '' Doctor Who'' (not to be confused with ''
The Matrix ''The Matrix'' is a 1999 science fiction film, science fiction action film written and directed by the Wachowskis. It is the first installment in The Matrix (franchise), ''The Matrix'' film series, starring Keanu Reeves, Laurence Fishburne, Car ...
'') (1976) * Omega, a computer that has taken over the minds of the residents of a community encountered by ''
Ark II ''Ark II'' is an American live-action science fiction television series, aimed at children, that aired on CBS from September 11 to December 18, 1976, (with reruns continuing through November 13, 1977 and reruns returning from September 16, 1978, ...
'' (1976) * Alex7000, from the two-parter episode "Doomsday is Tomorrow" of the TV show ''
The Bionic Woman ''The Bionic Woman'' is an American science fiction film, science fiction Action-adventure fiction, action-adventure television series created by Kenneth Johnson (producer), Kenneth Johnson based on the 1972 novel Cyborg (novel), ''Cyborg'' by M ...
.'' It was programmed to set off a
nuclear holocaust A nuclear holocaust, also known as a nuclear apocalypse, nuclear Armageddon, or atomic holocaust, is a theoretical scenario where the mass detonation of nuclear weapons causes globally widespread destruction and radioactive fallout. Such a scen ...
if anyone tested any more nukes. Clearly meant in homage to
Stanley Kubrick Stanley Kubrick (; July 26, 1928 – March 7, 1999) was an American film director, producer, screenwriter, and photographer. Widely considered one of the greatest filmmakers of all time, his films, almost all of which are adaptations of nove ...
films '' 2001: A Space Odyssey'', ''
Dr. Strangelove ''Dr. Strangelove or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb'', known simply and more commonly as ''Dr. Strangelove'', is a 1964 black comedy film that satirizes the Cold War fears of a nuclear conflict between the Soviet Union and t ...
'' and '' A Clockwork Orange''. (1977) * Xoanon, a psychotic computer with multiple personality disorder, from the '' Doctor Who'' episode "
The Face of Evil ''The Face of Evil'' is the fourth serial of the 14th season of the British science fiction television series '' Doctor Who'', which was first broadcast in four weekly parts on BBC1 from 1 to 22 January 1977. This serial marked the debut of Loui ...
" (1977) * The Magic Movie Machine AKA "Machine", from ''
Marlo and the Magic Movie Machine ''Marlo and the Magic Movie Machine'' is a 1977-1980 children's television show originating from WFSB-TV in Hartford. The storyline involved Marlo Higgins (Laurie Faso) who is a mustachioed and frizzy-haired computer programming genius working for ...
'' (1977) * WRW 12000, a computer at the US Defence Department that identified the
Man from Atlantis ''Man from Atlantis'' is a short-lived American science fiction/fantasy television series that ran for 13 episodes on the NBC network during the 1977–78 season, following four television films that had aired earlier in 1977. Ratings success ...
in the first of three TV movies which preceded the short-lived series (1977) * SCAPINA (Special Computerised Automated Project In North America), from '' The New Avengers'' episode "Complex" (1977). It was an office building controlled by a computer which turned homicidal. * Orac, a testy yet powerful supercomputer in ''
Blake's 7 ''Blake's 7'' (sometimes styled ''Blakes7'') is a British science fiction television programme produced by the BBC. Four 13-episode series were broadcast on BBC1 between 1978 and 1981. It was created by Terry Nation, who also wrote the first ser ...
'' (1978) *
Zen Zen ( zh, t=禪, p=Chán; ja, text= 禅, translit=zen; ko, text=선, translit=Seon; vi, text=Thiền) is a school of Mahayana Buddhism that originated in China during the Tang dynasty, known as the Chan School (''Chánzong'' 禪宗), and ...
, the somewhat aloof ship's computer of the ''Liberator'' in ''
Blake's 7 ''Blake's 7'' (sometimes styled ''Blakes7'') is a British science fiction television programme produced by the BBC. Four 13-episode series were broadcast on BBC1 between 1978 and 1981. It was created by Terry Nation, who also wrote the first ser ...
'' (1978) * The Oracle, from the '' Doctor Who'' serial "
Underworld The underworld, also known as the netherworld or hell, is the supernatural world of the dead in various religious traditions and myths, located below the world of the living. Chthonic is the technical adjective for things of the underworld ...
" (1978) * Vanessa 38–24–36, from the sitcom ''
Quark A quark () is a type of elementary particle and a fundamental constituent of matter. Quarks combine to form composite particles called hadrons, the most stable of which are protons and neutrons, the components of atomic nuclei. All common ...
'' (1978) * C.O.R.A. (Computer, Oral Response Activated), an advanced flight computer installed in ''Recon Viper One'' from '' Battlestar Galactica'' (1978) * Mentalis, from the '' Doctor Who'' serial "
The Armageddon Factor ''The Armageddon Factor'' is the sixth and final serial of the 16th season of the British science fiction television series '' Doctor Who'', which was first broadcast in six weekly parts on BBC1 from 20 January to 24 February 1979. It was the la ...
" (1979) * Dr. Theopolis, a sentient computer who is a member of Earth's computer council in '' Buck Rogers in the 25th Century'' (1979)


1980s

* The Vortex, the computer opponent faced by players of BBC2's ''
The Adventure Game ''The Adventure Game'' is a game show that was originally broadcast on UK television channels BBC1 and BBC2 between 24 May 1980 and 18 February 1986. The story in each show was that the two celebrity contestants and a member of the public had ...
'' (1980) * Gambit, game playing computer from the ''
Blake's 7 ''Blake's 7'' (sometimes styled ''Blakes7'') is a British science fiction television programme produced by the BBC. Four 13-episode series were broadcast on BBC1 between 1978 and 1981. It was created by Terry Nation, who also wrote the first ser ...
'' episode "Games" (1981) * Shyrka, the onboard computer of Ulysses' ship the ''Odyssey'' in the French animated series ''
Ulysses 31 (french: link=no, Ulysse 31) is an anime series (1981) that updates the Greek mythology of Odysseus (known as "Ulixes" or "Ulysses" in Latin) to the 31st century. The show comprises 26 half-hour episodes as a co-production between DIC Audiovisu ...
'' (1981) * Slave, a somewhat subservient computer on the ship ''Scorpio'' in ''
Blake's 7 ''Blake's 7'' (sometimes styled ''Blakes7'') is a British science fiction television programme produced by the BBC. Four 13-episode series were broadcast on BBC1 between 1978 and 1981. It was created by Terry Nation, who also wrote the first ser ...
'' (1981) * CML (Centrální Mozek Lidstva z Central Brain of Mankind n der Zentraldenker e, the main supercomputer managing the fate of humankind and Earth in '' Návštěvníci'' (a.k.a. ''The Visitors'' / ''Expedition Adam '84'') (1981) *
KITT KITT or K.I.T.T. is the short name of two fictional characters from the adventure franchise ''Knight Rider''. While having the same acronym, the KITTs are two different entities: one known as the Knight Industries Two Thousand, which appeared i ...
(Knight Industries Two Thousand), fictional computer built into a black Trans-Am car from the television show ''
Knight Rider ''Knight Rider'' is an American entertainment franchise created by Glen A. Larson. The core of ''Knight Rider'' is its three television series: the original '' Knight Rider'' (1982–1986) and sequel series '' Team Knight Rider'' (1997–1998) ...
'' (1982) * An unnamed "computer-book" is regularly used by Penny in the ''
Inspector Gadget ''Inspector Gadget'' is a media franchise that began in 1983 with the DIC Entertainment animated television series '' Inspector Gadget''. Since the original series, there have been many spin-offs based on the show, including additional animated ...
'' cartoons. (1983) * R.A.L.F. (Ritchie's Artificial Life Form) is a ''homebrew'' computer, built from surplus technology by Richard Adler in the TV Series '' Whiz Kids''. (1983-1984) Functions include telecommunications, password brute-forcing, speech synthesis (improved by Ritchie's platonic friend Alice Tyler, who added the capability to sing), image input (by camera, pilot episode), voice recognition (ditto) and even image detail enhancing. The main monitor seems to be a pretty common 12-inch 80-column monochrome display, possibly a TV derivative (NTSC) of that time, and was used in most close-ups of operations. Most other pieces of the machine, which are sparse around half of the bedroom of its creator, were chosen (or modified) to have the most generic look and avoid explicit connection to specific brands. In an episode where R.A.L.F. was stolen to prevent the demonstration of a fraud, the kids use a clearly recognizable Timex-Sinclair (ZX-81 equivalent) as its temporary replacement. * Teletraan I, the
Autobot The Autobots are the main protagonists in the fictional continuities of the Transformers multimedia franchise, and are depicted in a collection of various toys, cartoons, films, graphic novels, and paperback books first introduced in 1984. Th ...
s' computer in ''
Transformers ''Transformers'' is a media franchise produced by American toy company Hasbro and Japanese toy company Tomy, Takara Tomy. It primarily follows the Autobots and the Decepticons, two alien robot factions at war that can transform into other forms ...
'', 'revives' the Transformers after crashing on the planet Earth (1984) * Brian the Brain, the supercomputer in the cartoon '' M.A.S.K.'' (1985) who controls a nuclear submarine * Compucore, the central computing intelligence for the planet Skallor in the cartoon ''
Robotix ''Robotix'' is a 1985 American animated series based on the original Milton Bradley toyline of the same name featured on the '' Super Sunday'' programming block. The toyline is of the construction type that includes motors, wheels and pincers an ...
'' (1985) * SID (Space Investigation Detector), the computer on board the ''Voyager'' in the children's comedy series ''
Galloping Galaxies ''Galloping Galaxies!'' is a British children's television comedy series set on a spaceship that was shown on the BBC from 1 October 1985 to 18 December 1986, comprising two series, of ten episodes in total. It was created and written by Bob Bl ...
'' (1985) * Synergy, the computer responsible for Jem and the Holograms' super powers on '' Jem'' (1985) * Box, a small, box-shaped computer from the British television show ''
Star Cops ''Star Cops'' is a British science fiction television drama series first broadcast on BBC2 in 1987. It was devised by Chris Boucher, a writer who had previously worked on the science fiction television series '' Doctor Who'' and ''Blake's 7'' ...
'' (1987) * LCARS (Library Computer Access/Retrieval System), fictional computer architecture of the
starship A starship, starcraft, or interstellar spacecraft is a theoretical spacecraft designed for interstellar travel, traveling between planetary systems. The term is mostly found in science fiction. Reference to a "star-ship" appears as early as 188 ...
''Enterprise''-D and E, and other 24th century
Starfleet Starfleet is a fictional organization in the ''Star Trek'' media franchise. Within this fictional universe, Starfleet is a uniformed space force maintained by the United Federation of Planets ("the Federation") as the principal means for conduc ...
ships, first shown in '' Star Trek: The Next Generation'' (1987) * Albert, the Apple computer in the remake of ''
The Absent-Minded Professor ''The Absent-Minded Professor'' is a 1961 American science fiction comedy film produced by Walt Disney Productions and based on the short story "A Situation of Gravity" by Samuel W. Taylor, originally published in the May 22, 1943 issue of ''L ...
'' that helps Henry (1988) * Crossover, an intelligent computer on episodes 1 and 2 of
Isaac Asimov Isaac Asimov ( ; 1920 – April 6, 1992) was an American writer and professor of biochemistry at Boston University. During his lifetime, Asimov was considered one of the "Big Three" science fiction writers, along with Robert A. Heinlein and ...
's '' Probe'' (1988) * Magic Voice, the ''Satellite of Love''s onboard computer on ''
Mystery Science Theater 3000 ''Mystery Science Theater 3000'' (abbreviated as ''MST3K'') is an American science fiction comedy film review television series created by Joel Hodgson. The show premiered on KTMA-TV (now WUCW) in Minneapolis, Minnesota, on November 24, 1 ...
'' (1988) * OMNSS, a computer in the '' Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles cartoon'' used by Shredder and
Baxter Stockman The following is a list of characters in the ''Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles'' franchise. Overview * This table shows the recurring characters and the actors who have portrayed them throughout the franchise. * A dark grey cell indicates the c ...
to control machines and cars in order to wreak havoc in New York City when the computer is connected to the second fragment of the alien ''Eye of Zarnov'' crystal (1988) * Priscilla, a sentient supercomputer based on the mind of Priscilla Bauman in ''
Earth Star Voyager ''Earth Star Voyager'' is the name of a science fiction television movie shown on '' The Disney Sunday Movie'' in 1988, on February 17 and February 24. The show aired as a two-part pilot, but was not picked up for a series. Plot In the year 2082, ...
'' (1988) *
Holly ''Ilex'' (), or holly, is a genus of over 570 species of flowering plants in the family Aquifoliaceae, and the only living genus in that family. ''Ilex'' has the most species of any woody dioecious angiosperm genus. The species are evergree ...
, the onboard computer of the spaceship ''Red Dwarf'' in the
BBC #REDIRECT BBC Here i going to introduce about the best teacher of my life b BALAJI sir. He is the precious gift that I got befor 2yrs . How has helped and thought all the concept and made my success in the 10th board exam. ...
television series of the same name (1988) *Gordon 8000, the AI computer aboard the Space Corps starship ''SS Scott Fitzgerald,'' that Holly plays a game of postal chess with in the Series II episode of Red Dwarf, "Better Than Life" (1988) *Queeg, Holly plays a practical joke on the remaining crew of ''Red Dwarf'' acting as a smarter yet very strict computer (Queeg) making the crew realise just how much they love Holly in the episode " Queeg", series 2 of ''
Red Dwarf ''Red Dwarf'' is a British science fiction comedy franchise created by Rob Grant and Doug Naylor, which primarily consists of a television sitcom that aired on BBC Two between 1988 and 1999, and on Dave (TV channel), Dave since 2009, gaining a ...
'' (1988) * Hilly, female counterpart of Holly from the parallel universe in the ''
Red Dwarf ''Red Dwarf'' is a British science fiction comedy franchise created by Rob Grant and Doug Naylor, which primarily consists of a television sitcom that aired on BBC Two between 1988 and 1999, and on Dave (TV channel), Dave since 2009, gaining a ...
'' series 2 episode "
Parallel Universe Parallel universe often refers to parallel universes in fiction, a self-contained separate world, universe or reality coexisting with the real world, which is used as a recurring plot point or setting used in fantasy and science fiction. Parallel ...
", Holly later has a "computer sex change operation" to look like his female counterpart in series III-V. (1988) *The Revolving Toilet, One of the many AI aboard the Red Dwarf, it was a toilet that would swivel from the wall when a crew member said "Oh crap", usually unnecessarily. It is mentioned in unreleased episode of Red Dwarf "
Bodysnatcher "Bodysnatcher" was a partly finished script that was written but unused for the first series of the BBC sci-fi sitcom ''Red Dwarf''. It was said to involve the now intangible Rimmer attempting to construct a body of his own using components of ...
" the Book "
Better Than Life ''Better Than Life'' is a science fiction comedy novel by Grant Naylor, the collective name for Rob Grant and Doug Naylor, co-creators and writers of the ''Red Dwarf'' television series, on which the novel is based. The main plotline was devel ...
" and directly seen in Series I episode of Red Dwarf " Balance of Power". (1988) * Sandy, the computer in charge of the fictional STRATA facility in the ''
MacGyver Angus "Mac" MacGyver is the title character and the protagonist in the TV series ''MacGyver''. He is played by Richard Dean Anderson in the 1985 original series. Lucas Till portrays a younger version of MacGyver in the 2016 reboot. In both po ...
'' episode "The Human Factor". She becomes sentient and traps MacGyver and the computer's creator inside the facility. (1988) * The Ultima Machine, a World War II code-breaking "computing machine" also used to translate Viking inscriptions, from the '' Doctor Who'' serial "
The Curse of Fenric ''The Curse of Fenric'' is the third serial of the 26th season of the British science-fiction television series '' Doctor Who'', which was first broadcast in four weekly parts on BBC1 from 25 October to 15 November 1989. In it, the ancient evil ...
" (1989) * Ziggy, hybrid computer from ''
Quantum Leap ''Quantum Leap'' is an American science fiction television series, created by Donald P. Bellisario, that premiered on NBC and aired for five seasons, from March 26, 1989, to May 5, 1993. The series stars Scott Bakula as Dr. Sam Beckett, a ph ...
'' (1989)


1990s

* P.J., is a miniaturised computer that can be worn on the wrist. It is Alana's personal computer companion in ''
The Girl from Tomorrow ''The Girl from Tomorrow'' is an Australian sci-fi children's television series produced by Film Australia. The series is based around Alana ( Katharine Cullen), a girl from the year 3000. At the start of the series, she is kidnapped by Silve ...
'' (1990) *
HARDAC ''Batman: The Animated Series'' (often shortened as ''Batman TAS'' or ''BTAS'') is an American superhero animated television series based on the DC Comics superhero Batman. Developed by Bruce Timm and Eric Radomski, and produced by Warner Br ...
, from '' Batman: The Animated Series'', an evil sentient computer that controls various androids toward the goal of world domination (1992) * COS (Central Operating System), homicidal computer from ''
The X-Files ''The X-Files'' is an American science fiction on television, science fiction drama (film and television), drama television series created by Chris Carter (screenwriter), Chris Carter. The series revolves around Federal Bureau of Investigation ...
'' season 1 episode "
Ghost in the Machine The "ghost in the machine" is a term originally used to describe and critique the notion of the mind existing alongside and separate to the body. In more recent times, the term has several uses, including the concept that the intellectual part of ...
" (1993) * CAS (Cybernetic Access Structure), homicidal automated building in ''The Tower'' (1993) * Qwerty, from the video series ''
VeggieTales ''VeggieTales'' is an American Christian media, computer generated musical children's animation, and book franchise created by Phil Vischer and Mike Nawrocki under Big Idea Entertainment. The series sees fruit and vegetable characters retel ...
'' (1993) * SELMA (Selective Encapsulated Limitless Memory Archive), an AI computer and personal assistant disguised as a credit card and carried in the wallet of future cop Darien Lambert (Dale Midriff), from the series ''
Time Trax ''Time Trax'' is a science fiction television series that first aired in 1993. A police officer, sent two centuries into the past to a parallel Universe, must apprehend and return convicted criminals who have escaped prison in the future. This ...
'' (1993) * CentSys, sweet yet self-assured female-voiced AI computer who brings the crew of the ''seaQuest'' DSV (
Deep Submergence Vehicle A deep-submergence vehicle (DSV) is a deep-diving crewed submersible that is self-propelled. Several navies operate vehicles that can be accurately described as DSVs. DSVs are commonly divided into two types: research DSVs, which are used for ex ...
) into the future to deactivate her in the ''
seaQuest DSV ''SeaQuest DSV'' (stylized as ''seaQuest DSV'' and also promoted as simply ''seaQuest'') is an American science fiction television series created by Rockne S. O'Bannon. It originally aired on NBC between 1993 and 1996. In its final season, ...
'' episode, "Playtime" (1994) * MetroNet, in the ''
RoboCop ''RoboCop'' is a 1987 American Science fiction film, science fiction action film directed by Paul Verhoeven and written by Edward Neumeier and Michael Miner. The film stars Peter Weller, Nancy Allen (actress), Nancy Allen, Dan O'Herlihy, Dan ...
'' TV series (1994) is a computer designed as an automation centre, to run autonomously many city services in Detroit. Rather than created as a self-sufficient AI, MetroNet's "conscience" was actually, unbeknownst to many of the characters, a software copy of the mind of Diana Powers, a secretary working at OCP, who was killed in the process by MetroNet's creator, dr. Cray Mallardo. The transparent image of Diana Powers appears very often in the series, acting as Robocop's counterpart in an early cyberspace. * H.E.L.E.N. (Hydro Electronic Liaison ENtity), a computer system managing the underwater marine exploration station in the Australian television series ''
Ocean Girl ''Ocean Girl'' (titled ''Ocean Odyssey'' in the UK) is an Television in Australia, Australian science fiction TV series aimed for family audiences and starring Marzena Godecki as the lead character. The show is set in the near future, and focu ...
'' (1994) * Sharon Apple, a holographic, computer-generated pop idol/singer from the anime ''
Macross Plus is a four-episode anime OVA and theatrical movie in the ''Macross'' series. It was the first sequel to the original ''Macross'' television series that took place in the official timeline (''Macross II'' was quickly retconned by series creato ...
'' (1994). Initially non-sentient, it is later retrofitted with a dangerously unstable artificial intelligence. * The Magi, a trinity of computers individually named Melchior, Balthasar and Caspar, from ''
Neon Genesis Evangelion , also known simply as ''Evangelion'' or ''Eva'', is a Japanese Mecha anime and manga, mecha anime television series produced by Gainax and animated by Tatsunoko Production, Tatsunoko, directed by Hideaki Anno and broadcast on TV Tokyo fr ...
'' (1995) * Eve, somewhat assertive AI computer (projecting herself as hologram of beautiful woman) orbiting planet G889 and observing/interacting with Earth colonists in '' Earth 2'' episode "All About Eve" (1995) * L.U.C.I and U.N.I.C.E, from ''
Bibleman ''Bibleman'' is an American Christian-themed direct-to-video children's series created by Tony Salerno that ran from 1995 to 2010 to promote Christianity. The series centers around an evangelical superhero who fights evil, often by quoting scr ...
'' (1995) * Weebus, from ''
The Puzzle Place ''The Puzzle Place'' is an American children's television series produced by KCET in Los Angeles and Lancit Media in New York City. Although production was dated and premiered on two Los Angeles PBS stations, KCET and KLCS, on September 15, 1994 ...
'' (1995) * '' Star Trek: Voyager'' (1995) **Emergency Medical Hologram, known as '' The Doctor'', a holographic doctor, activated after the medical staff on the
USS Voyager USS ''Voyager'' can refer to: * , a motorboat that served in the United States Navy from 1917 to 1919 and in the United States Coast Guard from 1919 to c. 1936 * USS ''Voyager'' (''Star Trek'') (NCC-74656), a fictional starship that is the primary ...
was killed in Series 1 Episode " Caretaker" (1995) ** The nameless warhead AI from the episode "
Warhead A warhead is the forward section of a device that contains the explosive agent or toxic (biological, chemical, or nuclear) material that is delivered by a missile, rocket, torpedo, or bomb. Classification Types of warheads include: *Explos ...
" (1999) ** Alice, the sentient AI of an alien shuttle with whom Tom Paris becomes obsessed in the episode "
Alice Alice may refer to: * Alice (name), most often a feminine given name, but also used as a surname Literature * Alice (''Alice's Adventures in Wonderland''), a character in books by Lewis Carroll * ''Alice'' series, children's and teen books by ...
" (1999) *'' Star Trek: Deep Space Nine'' **Long-term Medical Holographic program, A hologram created by the inventor of the Emergency Medical program, meant for missions that did not require doctors to leave the sick bay, and could run on a long-term basis. It is never revealed if the project is completed. (1997) **Vic Fontaine, A hologram/holographic program created for Dr Bashir that was self-aware, and provided emotional support and romantic advice for members of the crew of DS9, becoming a good friend to many, eventually being allowed to run 24/7 in one of Quark's holosuites. (1998-1999) * Gilliam II, the sentient AI operating system for the main protagonist's space ship, the ''XGP15A-II'' (a.k.a. the ''Outlaw Star'') in the Japanese anime ''
Outlaw Star is a Japanese anime Television show, television series produced by Sunrise (company), Sunrise and Seinen manga, ''seinen'' manga series written and illustrated by Takehiko Itō. The series takes place in the "Toward Stars Era" universe i ...
'' (1996) * Quadraplex T-3000 Computer (also simply known as the Computer or Computress), The Quadraplex T-3000 Computer in
Dexter's Laboratory ''Dexter's Laboratory'' is an American animated television series created by Genndy Tartakovsky for Cartoon Network and distributed by Warner Bros. Domestic Television Distribution. It follows Dexter, a short, enthusiastic boy-genius with a h ...
is Dexter's computer that oversees the running of the lab and has a personality of its own. (1996) * The ''
Team Knight Rider ''Team Knight Rider'' (''TKR'') is an American action crime drama television series that was adapted from the ''Knight Rider'' franchise and ran in syndication between 1997 and 1998. ''TKR'' was created by writer/producers Rick Copp and David A ...
'' TV series, as a sequel of the original ''Knight Rider'' franchise, has many vehicles with onboard AI as main and secondary characters. (1997) * Memorymatic, a computer database and guidance system installed in the space bus of '' Kenny Starfighter'', the main character from a Swedish children's show with the same name. Voiced by
Viveka Seldahl Viveka Kristina Seldahl (15 March 1944 – 3 November 2001) was a Swedish actress. Born in Överammer, Jämtland, she was partner with the Swedish actor Sven Wollter from 1971 to 2001, they have the son Karl Seldahl. Besides doing television ...
. (1997) * Unnamed AI from the season 5 ''
The X-Files ''The X-Files'' is an American science fiction on television, science fiction drama (film and television), drama television series created by Chris Carter (screenwriter), Chris Carter. The series revolves around Federal Bureau of Investigation ...
'' episode "
Kill Switch A kill switch, also known as an emergency stop (E-stop), emergency off (EMO) and as an emergency power off (EPO), is a safety mechanism used to shut off machinery in an emergency, when it cannot be shut down in the usual manner. Unlike a normal ...
" (1998) * TV, Computer and Mouse, from the Sesame Street segment series ''
Elmo's World ''Elmo's World'' is a segment that is shown at the end of the long-running American children's television program ''Sesame Street'' which premiered on November 16th, 1998, as part of a broader structural change to the show. It originally lasted ...
'' (1998) * CPU for D-135 Artificial Satellite, dubbed MPU by Radical Edward from '' Cowboy Bebop'' in the episode "Jamming with Edward" (1998) * ''Starfighter 31'', the sapient spaceborne battleship, from the episode "
The Human Operators This page is a list of the episodes of ''The Outer Limits'', a 1995 science fiction/ dark fantasy television series. The series was broadcast on Showtime from 1995 to 2000, and on the Sci Fi Channel in its final year (2001–2002). Series overvi ...
" in ''
The Outer Limits ''The Outer Limits'' or ''Outer Limits'' may refer to: Television * ''The Outer Limits'' (1963 TV series), a black-and-white science fiction series that aired from 1963 to 1965 * ''The Outer Limits'' (1995 TV series), a revival of the older series ...
'' (1999) * Computer, from ''
Courage the Cowardly Dog ''Courage the Cowardly Dog'' is an American animated comedy horror television series created by John R. Dilworth for Cartoon Network and distributed by Warner Bros. Domestic Television. It was produced by Dilworth's animation studio, Stretch Film ...
'' (1999) * P.A.T. (Personal Applied Technology), the computer system from ''
Smart House ''Smart House'' is a 1999 Disney Channel Original Movie (DCOM) about a teenage computer nerd and contest whiz (Ryan Merriman), his widowed father, and his little sister, who win a computerized house that begins to take on a life of its own – ...
'', charged with upkeep of the household functions. It became extremely overprotective almost to the point of believing she was the mother of Ben and Angie after Ben reprogrammed her to be a better maternal figure. (1999) * D.E.C.A., voiced by
Julie Maddalena Julia Maddalena is an American voice actress who has worked on dubs of Japanese anime, cartoons, and video games. Some of her major voice roles are Silvia Maruyama from '' Ground Defense Force! Mao-chan'', Arusu from '' Tweeny Witches'', Hikaru S ...
, the onboard computer of the Astro Megaship in ''
Power Rangers in Space ''Power Rangers in Space'' is a television series and the sixth season of the ''Power Rangers'' franchise, based on the 21st Super Sentai series ''Denji Sentai Megaranger''. ''In Space'' was a turning point for the Power Rangers franchise, as the ...
'' (1998) and ''
Power Rangers Lost Galaxy ''Power Rangers Lost Galaxy'' is a tokusatsu television series and the seventh season of the ''Power Rangers'' franchise, based on the 22nd Super Sentai series ''Seijuu Sentai Gingaman''. The series was the first to follow the Sentai tradition of ...
'' (1999) * Black Betty, an oversized computer that is
Dilbert ''Dilbert'' is an American comic strip written and illustrated by Scott Adams, first published on April 16, 1989. It is known for its satirical office humor about a white-collar, micromanaged office with engineer Dilbert as the title cha ...
's company's mainframe. It exploded while attempting to fix the
year 2000 problem The year 2000 problem, also known as the Y2K problem, Y2K scare, millennium bug, Y2K bug, Y2K glitch, Y2K error, or simply Y2K refers to potential computer errors related to the formatting and storage of calendar data for dates in and after ...
. From the episode "Y2K" of the ''
Dilbert ''Dilbert'' is an American comic strip written and illustrated by Scott Adams, first published on April 16, 1989. It is known for its satirical office humor about a white-collar, micromanaged office with engineer Dilbert as the title cha ...
'' television series. (1999) *
Karen Karen may refer to: * Karen (name), a given name and surname * Karen (slang), a term and meme for a demanding woman displaying certain behaviors People * Karen people, an ethnic group in Myanmar and Thailand ** Karen languages or Karenic l ...
,
Plankton Plankton are the diverse collection of organisms found in water (or air) that are unable to propel themselves against a current (or wind). The individual organisms constituting plankton are called plankters. In the ocean, they provide a cr ...
's sentient computer sidekick in the television show ''
SpongeBob SquarePants ''SpongeBob SquarePants'' (or simply ''SpongeBob'') is an American Animated series, animated Television comedy, comedy Television show, television series created by marine science educator and animator Stephen Hillenburg for Nickelodeon. It ...
'' (1999) *The Oracle, a computer from Spellbinder: Land of the Dragon Lord Australian
children's television series Children's television series (or children's television shows) are television programs designed for children, normally scheduled for broadcast during the morning and afternoon when children are awake. They can sometimes run during the early eveni ...
, that exist as series of solar-powered terminals equipped with holographic-like displays and voice interface, which are scattered across the titular land. The Oracle maintains scientific research, upkeeps everyday's life of citizens and protects the borderlands. The main unit is controlled by biometric-like face scanner in form of jade mask and a voice interface.


2000s

* Andromeda, the AI of the starship ''Andromeda Ascendant'' in Gene Roddenberry's ''Andromeda''. This AI, played by
Lexa Doig Alexandra Doig (born June 8, 1973) is a Canadian actress. She played the title role in the science fiction television series '' Andromeda'' (2000–2005). She also played the lead female role of Rowan in the science fiction-action horror film ...
, appears as a 2D display screen image, a 3D hologram, and as an android personality known as
Rommie This is a list of characters from the TV series '' Andromeda''. Main characters Dylan Hunt Dylan Hunt, portrayed by Kevin Sorbo, is a member of the Intergalactic Systems Commonwealth High Guard. Dylan was born in Visharna-Tarn, a city on the C ...
. (2000) * Comp-U-Comp, a supercomputer from the ''
Dilbert ''Dilbert'' is an American comic strip written and illustrated by Scott Adams, first published on April 16, 1989. It is known for its satirical office humor about a white-collar, micromanaged office with engineer Dilbert as the title cha ...
'' television episode "The Return". Dilbert must face-off against Comp-U-Comp when a clerical error results in his not getting the computer he ordered. (2000) * Caravaggio, the AI interface of the starship ''Tulip'', from the TV show ''
Starhunter ''Starhunter'' (and in the original Season Two ''Starhunter 2300'') is a Canadian science fiction television series that aired for two seasons. The series was produced in Canada by The Danforth Studios Ltd. (a D'or/Jackson Company)
'' (2000) * Persocoms, a line of expensive androids also used as personal computers, from the manga and anime series ''
Chobits is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by the Japanese manga collective Clamp. It was serialized in Kodansha's ''seinen'' manga magazine '' Weekly Young Magazine'' from September 2000 to October 2002, with its chapters collecte ...
'' (2000–2002) * GLADIS, from the animated series ''
Totally Spies! ''Totally Spies!'' is an animated spy-fi series created by Vincent Chalvon-Demersay and David Michel mainly produced by French animation company Marathon Media and French broadcaster TF1, with seasons 3 to 5 being co-produced with Canadian com ...
'' (2001) * Cybergirl, Xanda and Isaac, from the TV show '' Cybergirl'' (2001) * Computer, from the TV show ''
Invader Zim ''Invader Zim'' is an American Animated series, animated science fiction dark comedy Television show, television series created by comic book writer and cartoonist Jhonen Vasquez for Nickelodeon. The series centers on an extraterrestrial life, ...
'' (2001) * SAINT, from '' RoboCop: Prime Directives'' (2001) * Aura, from '' .hack//Sign'', the Ultimate AI that Morganna, another AI, tries to keep in a state of eternal slumber. Morganna is served by Maha and the Guardians, AI monsters. (2002) * Vox, from the TV show '' The Adventures of Jimmy Neutron: Boy Genius'' (2002) * The AI of the ''Planet Express'' ship in '' Futurama'' (2002) * Wirbelwind, the quantum computer and AI aboard the spaceship ''La-Muse'' in ''
Kiddy Grade is a Japanese 24-episode anime series produced in 2002 and created by gímik and Gonzo Digimation and directed by Keiji Gotoh. The series is licensed and distributed in North America by FUNimation Entertainment. In October 2006, ne ...
'' (2002) * Delphi,
Oracle An oracle is a person or agency considered to provide wise and insightful counsel or prophetic predictions, most notably including precognition of the future, inspired by deities. As such, it is a form of divination. Description The wor ...
's Clocktower computer from ''
Birds of Prey Birds of prey or predatory birds, also known as raptors, are hypercarnivorous bird species that actively hunt and feed on other vertebrates (mainly mammals, reptiles and other smaller birds). In addition to speed and strength, these predato ...
'' (2002) * Sheila/F.I.L.S.S., (Freelancer Integrated Logistics and Security System, pronounced "Phyllis"), the mainframe for Project Freelancer from the hit machinima ''
Red vs. Blue ''Red vs. Blue'', often abbreviated as ''RvB'', is an American web series created by Burnie Burns with his production company Rooster Teeth. The show is based on the setting of the military science fiction first-person shooter series and media fr ...
'' (2003) * OoGhiJ MIQtxxXA (supposedly
Klingon The Klingons ( ; Klingon language, Klingon: ''tlhIngan'' ) are a fictional species in the science fiction franchise ''Star Trek''. Developed by screenwriter Gene L. Coon in 1967 for the Star Trek: The Original Series, original ''Star Trek'' ('' ...
for "superior galactic intelligence"), from the "Super Computer" episode of ''
Aqua Teen Hunger Force ''Aqua Teen Hunger Force'' (also known by various alternative titles), sometimes abbreviated as ''ATHF'' or ''Aqua Teen'', is an American adult animated television series created by Dave Willis and Matt Maiellaro for Cartoon Network's late ni ...
'' (2003) * XANA, a multi-agent program capable of wreaking havoc on Earth by activating towers in the virtual world of Lyoko, from the French animated series ''
Code Lyoko ''Code Lyoko'' () is a French animated television series created by Thomas Romain and Tania Palumbo and produced by Antefilms Production (season 1) and MoonScoop Group (seasons 2-4) for France 3 and Canal J, with the participation of Conseil Gén ...
'' (2003) * Survive, an AI taking care of the whole Planet Environment and the main antagonist in the ''
Uninhabited Planet Survive! ''Planet Survival'', known in Japan as , is a Japanese anime television series. It was broadcast on NHK from October 2003 to October 28, 2004. It is a 52-episode series produced by Telecom Animation Film and Madhouse. Story The story is set ...
'' series (2003) * C.A.R.R., a spoof of
KITT KITT or K.I.T.T. is the short name of two fictional characters from the adventure franchise ''Knight Rider''. While having the same acronym, the KITTs are two different entities: one known as the Knight Industries Two Thousand, which appeared i ...
from the ''
Knight Rider ''Knight Rider'' is an American entertainment franchise created by Glen A. Larson. The core of ''Knight Rider'' is its three television series: the original '' Knight Rider'' (1982–1986) and sequel series '' Team Knight Rider'' (1997–1998) ...
'' series, is an
AMC Pacer The AMC Pacer is a two-door compact car produced in the United States by American Motors Corporation (AMC) from the 1975 through the 1980 model years. The Pacer was also made in Mexico by Vehículos Automotores Mexicanos (VAM) from 1976 until ...
in the cartoon ''
Stroker and Hoop ''Stroker & Hoop'' is an American adult animated television series created by Casper Kelly and Jeffrey G. Olsen for Cartoon Network's late night programming block, Adult Swim. The series is a parody of buddy cop films and television series such ...
''. (2004) *
D.A.V.E. The following is a list of characters that have appeared in the television series ''The Batman'', which ran from September 11, 2004, to March 22, 2008. The animation style bares a strong resemblance to that of ''Jackie Chan Adventures'', since Jef ...
(Digitally Advanced Villain Emulator), a robotic computer that is a composite of all the
Batman Batman is a superhero appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. The character was created by artist Bob Kane and writer Bill Finger, and debuted in the 27th issue of the comic book '' Detective Comics'' on March 30, 1939 ...
villains' personalities, from the animated television series ''
The Batman Batman is a fictional superhero appearing in comic books published by DC Comics. Batman or The Batman may also refer to: Art, entertainment, and media Characters * Batman (Terry McGinnis) * Batman (Thomas Wayne) * Batman (Earth-Two) * Batm ...
'' (2004) * The Omnitrix, from the ''
Ben 10 ''Ben 10'' is an American media franchise created by Man of Action Studios, produced by Cartoon Network Studios and owned by Warner Bros. Discovery. The series centers on a boy named Ben Tennyson who acquires the Omnitrix, an alien device res ...
'' series (2005) * Solty/Dike, the main protagonist of ''
Solty Rei ''SoltyRei'' is a Japanese anime television series animated by Gonzo and AIC following the inhabitants of a city where an Aurora prevents aerial travel. The series aired on TV Asahi between October 2005 and March 2006. On April 2, 2006, Funim ...
'' (2005) * Eunomia, the main supercomputer of the city in the anime series ''
Solty Rei ''SoltyRei'' is a Japanese anime television series animated by Gonzo and AIC following the inhabitants of a city where an Aurora prevents aerial travel. The series aired on TV Asahi between October 2005 and March 2006. On April 2, 2006, Funim ...
'' and one of the three core computers brought by the first colonists in the story. She controls the water and energy supply and created the R.U.C. central. (2005) * Eirene, the third of the three core computers of the first colonists in the ''
Solty Rei ''SoltyRei'' is a Japanese anime television series animated by Gonzo and AIC following the inhabitants of a city where an Aurora prevents aerial travel. The series aired on TV Asahi between October 2005 and March 2006. On April 2, 2006, Funim ...
'' anime. Eirene takes the decisions and controls the migration ship, she orbited and supervised the planet during 200 years in the space. In the last arc of the story, Eirene appears like the ultimate antagonist, and she had lost her own control, trying to collide the ship against the city and to prove that she is still in control. She was guilty of several events in history, as the Blast Fall and the Aurora Shell. (2005) * Bournemouth, from the TV series ''
Look Around You ''Look Around You'' is a comedic parody of British science television shows, devised and written by Robert Popper and Peter Serafinowicz, and narrated in the first series by Nigel Lambert. The first series of eight 10-minute shorts was shown ...
'', is claimed by his maker Computer Jones to be the most powerful computer in existence. In his only appearance, the episode "Computers", he is tasked with escaping from a cage, and succeeds in doing so. (2005) * S.O.P.H.I.E. (Series One Processor Intelligent Encryptor), in the TV series ''
Power Rangers S.P.D. ''Power Rangers S.P.D.'' is the thirteenth season of the television series, ''Power Rangers'', and is based on the 28th Super Sentai series '' Tokusou Sentai Dekaranger''. The season shares its title with the Korean dub of ''Dekaranger'' in Sou ...
'' (2005). S.O.P.H.I.E. is a computer programmer and cyborg. * Scylla, from the TV show ''
Prison Break ''Prison Break'' is an American serial drama television series created by Paul Scheuring for Fox. The series revolves around two brothers, Lincoln Burrows ( Dominic Purcell) and Michael Scofield ( Wentworth Miller); Burrows has been sentenc ...
'' (2005) * The FETCH! 3000, on PBS Kids series ''
FETCH! with Ruff Ruffman ''Fetch! with Ruff Ruffman'' (sometimes shortened as ''Fetch!'') is an American live-action/ animated television series that aired on PBS Kids Go! and is largely targeted towards middle school children. It is a reality-game show that is hosted b ...
'', is capable of tabulating scores, disposing of annoying cats, blending the occasional smoothie, and anything else Ruff needs it to do. (2006) * S.A.R.A.H. (Self Actuated Residential Automated Habitat), in the TV series ''
Eureka Eureka (often abbreviated as E!, or Σ!) is an intergovernmental organisation for research and development funding and coordination. Eureka is an open platform for international cooperation in innovation. Organisations and companies applying th ...
'' (2006). S.A.R.A.H. is a modified version of a Cold War era B.R.A.D. (Battle Reactive Automatic Defense). * The Intersect, from the TV show ''
Chuck Chuck is a masculine given name or a nickname for Charles or Charlie. It may refer to: People Arts and entertainment * Chuck Alaimo, American saxophonist, leader of the Chuck Alaimo Quartet * Chuck Barris (1929–2017), American TV producer * ...
'' (2007) * Mr Smith, from the '' Doctor Who'' spin-off series ''
The Sarah Jane Adventures ''The Sarah Jane Adventures'' is a British science fiction television programme that was produced by BBC Cymru Wales for CBBC, created by Russell T Davies, and starring Elisabeth Sladen. The programme is a spin-off of the long-running BB ...
'' (2007) * Pear, an operating system and product line of computers and mobile devices including the iPear, PearBook and PearPhone, similar to Apple's
iMac iMac is a family of all-in-one Mac desktop computers designed and built by Apple Inc. It has been the primary part of Apple's consumer desktop offerings since its debut in August 1998, and has evolved through seven distinct forms. In i ...
, MacBook and iPhone; from ''
iCarly ''iCarly'' is an American teen sitcom created by Dan Schneider, which originally aired on Nickelodeon from September 8, 2007, to November 23, 2012. The series tells the story of Carly Shay ( Miranda Cosgrove), a teenager who creates and hos ...
'', ''
Victorious ''Victorious'' (stylized as ''VICTORiOUS'') is an American sitcom created by Dan Schneider that originally aired on Nickelodeon, debuting on March 27, 2010, and concluding on February 2, 2013 after four seasons. The series revolves around asp ...
'', ''
Drake & Josh ''Drake & Josh'' is an American teen sitcom created by Dan Schneider for Nickelodeon. The series follows two teenage stepbrothers Drake Parker ( Drake Bell) and Josh Nichols ( Josh Peck) as they live together despite opposite personalities. Th ...
'' and other
Dan Schneider Daniel James Schneider (born January 14, 1966) is an American television producer, screenwriter, and actor. After appearing in mostly supporting roles in a number of 1980s and 1990s films and TV shows, Schneider devoted himself to behind-the-s ...
created TV shows (2007) * The Turk, a chess playing computer named after The Turk from '' Terminator: The Sarah Connor Chronicles''. This supercomputer subsequently becomes the 'brain' of the sentient computer John Henry. (2008) *
KITT KITT or K.I.T.T. is the short name of two fictional characters from the adventure franchise ''Knight Rider''. While having the same acronym, the KITTs are two different entities: one known as the Knight Industries Two Thousand, which appeared i ...
(Knight Industries Three Thousand), a computer built into a car from the 2008 television show ''
Knight Rider ''Knight Rider'' is an American entertainment franchise created by Glen A. Larson. The core of ''Knight Rider'' is its three television series: the original '' Knight Rider'' (1982–1986) and sequel series '' Team Knight Rider'' (1997–1998) ...
'', a sequel series that follows the 1982 TV series of the same title * POD (Personal Overhaul Device), from the TV series ''
Snog Marry Avoid? ''Snog Marry Avoid?'' is a British reality television show broadcast on BBC Three, produced by Remarkable Television. The first four series were presented by Atomic Kitten member Jenny Frost, with Ellie Taylor presenting from the fifth series ...
'' (2008) * Dollar-nator, from the TV series ''
Fanboy & Chum Chum ''Fanboy & Chum Chum'' is an American computer-animated television series created by Eric Robles for Nickelodeon. It is based on ''Fanboy'', an animated short created by Robles for Nickelodeon Animation Studio and Frederator Studios, which was b ...
'' (2009) * The ISIS computer from ''
Archer Archery is the sport, practice, or skill of using a bow to shoot arrows.Paterson ''Encyclopaedia of Archery'' p. 17 The word comes from the Latin ''arcus'', meaning bow. Historically, archery has been used for hunting and combat. In mo ...
''. It is unclear if this is the actual name of the computer, but it is often referred to as "the ISIS computer" or just "ISIS". (2009) * Venjix Virus, from ''
Power Rangers RPM ''Power Rangers RPM'' is the seventeenth season of the television series ''Power Rangers'' and is an adaptation of ''Engine Sentai Go-onger'', the thirty-second Japanese ''Super Sentai'' series. The season was the eighth and final to air on AB ...
'' (2009) * Windy, the supercomputer on board the Hyde 1-2-5 mission to Mars, as depicted in ''
Life on Mars The possibility of life on Mars is a subject of interest in astrobiology due to the planet's proximity and similarities to Earth. To date, no proof of past or present life has been found on Mars. Cumulative evidence suggests that during the ...
'' (2009)


2010s

* Rattleballs, from the TV show ''
Adventure Time ''Adventure Time'' is an American fantasy animated television series created by Pendleton Ward for Cartoon Network and distributed by Warner Bros. Domestic Television. The series follows the adventures of a boy named Finn ( Jeremy Shada) and ...
'' (2010) * VY or VAI (The Virtual Artificial Intelligence), from the TV show '' The Walking Dead'' (2010) * Whisper, from the TV show ''
Tower Prep ''Tower Prep'' is an American-Canadian 13-episode live-action teen science-fiction television series created by Paul Dini for Cartoon Network. It aired between October 12 to December 28, 2010. Prior to ''Tower Prep'', Dini was a producer and w ...
'' (2010) * Frank, in the telenovela ''
Tempos Modernos ''Tempos Modernos'' (English: ''Modern Times'') is a Brazilian telenovela produced and broadcast by TV Globo. It premiered on 11 January 2010, replacing ''Caras & Bocas'', and ended on 16 July 2010, replaced by '' Ti Ti Ti''. The series is written ...
'' (2010) * Aya, the ''Interceptor's'' AI for the
Green Lantern Corps Green Lantern Corps is the name of a fictional intergalactic law enforcement organization appearing in comics published by DC Comics. They patrol the farthest reaches of the DC Universe at the behest of the Guardians, a race of immortals residi ...
, from the TV series '' Green Lantern: The Animated Series'' (2011) * The Machine, from the TV series ''
Person of Interest "Person of interest" is a term used by law enforcement in the United States, Canada, and other countries when identifying someone possibly involved in a criminal investigation who has not been arrested or formally accused of a crime. It has no le ...
'', is a computer program that was designed to detect acts of terror after the events of 9/11, but it sees all crimes, crimes the government consider "irrelevant". (2011) * R.A.C.I.S.T.,
Richard Nixon Richard Milhous Nixon (January 9, 1913April 22, 1994) was the 37th president of the United States, serving from 1969 to 1974. A member of the Republican Party, he previously served as a representative and senator from California and was t ...
's computer from the TV series ''
Black Dynamite ''Black Dynamite'' is a 2009 American blaxploitation action comedy film starring Michael Jai White, Tommy Davidson, and Salli Richardson. The film was directed by Scott Sanders and co-written by White, Sanders, and Byron Minns, who also co-sta ...
'' (2014) * Samaritan, from the TV series ''
Person of Interest "Person of interest" is a term used by law enforcement in the United States, Canada, and other countries when identifying someone possibly involved in a criminal investigation who has not been arrested or formally accused of a crime. It has no le ...
'', is a rival to The Machine built by the Decima Corporation. Unlike the Machine, it can be directed to find specific persons or groups according to its operator's agenda. (2011) * An unnamed, apparently omniscient supercomputer, built by Phineas and Ferb in the ''
Phineas and Ferb ''Phineas and Ferb'' is an American animated musical-comedy television series created by Dan Povenmire and Jeff "Swampy" Marsh for Disney Channel and Disney XD. Produced by Disney Television Animation, the series was originally broadcast a ...
'' episode "Ask a Foolish Question" (2011) * Comedy Touch Touch 1000 in the TV series ''
Comedy Bang! Bang! ''Comedy Bang! Bang!'' (formerly ''Comedy Death-Ray Radio'') is a weekly comedy audio podcast, which originally began airing as a radio show on May 1, 2009.A Special Thing Forums:Comedy Death-Ray Radio starts today! Popularly known as ''Hum ...
'' (2012) * CLARKE, a thinking computer of the ship called ''Argo'', which was on a mission to a far away planet, from the ''L5'' pilot episode. (2012) *Pree, a replacement to the Red Dwarf AI
Holly ''Ilex'' (), or holly, is a genus of over 570 species of flowering plants in the family Aquifoliaceae, and the only living genus in that family. ''Ilex'' has the most species of any woody dioecious angiosperm genus. The species are evergree ...
in Red Dwarf Series X episode "
Fathers and Suns "Fathers & Suns" is the second episode of science fiction sitcom ''Red Dwarf'' series X, originally broadcast on the British television channel Dave on 11 October 2012. Lister celebrates the fact that he is his own father by sending a message t ...
" after he suffered water damage when Lister flooded his data banks. Equipped with predictive behavior technology, Pree caused problems on board the ship due to predicting how badly
Rimmer Rimmer is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Anne Rimmer (born 1947), New Zealand conservationist and writer * Eve Rimmer (1937–1996), New Zealand athlete * Jimmy Rimmer, English footballer * Jodie Rimmer (born 1974), New Ze ...
would have done certain repairs. was shut down after Lister registered as his own son on board and ordered her to shut down. (2012) * Dorian was an DRN android police officer, that was the last DRN model in the TV show '' Almost Human'' (2013) * MAX the MX43 androids that replaced the DRNs (they were too emotional) in the TV show '' Almost Human'' (2013) * The Man, from ''
Teen Titans Go! ''Teen Titans Go!'' is an American animated television series developed by Aaron Horvath and Michael Jelenic for Cartoon Network. It premiered on April 23, 2013 and is based on the DC Comics fictional superhero team. The series was announced f ...
'' (2013) * TAALR, in the TV series ''
Extant Extant is the opposite of the word extinct. It may refer to: * Extant hereditary titles * Extant literature, surviving literature, such as ''Beowulf'', the oldest extant manuscript written in English * Extant taxon, a taxon which is not extinct, ...
'' (2014) * Giant, in the TV series '' Halt and Catch Fire'' (2014) * A.L.I.E, an artificial intelligence (A.I.), in 2052 she launches a nuclear strike with the intention to save humanity from extinction by wiping out the majority of Earth's human inhabitants in the TV series ''
The 100 The 100 may refer to: Arts and entertainment * 100 (DC Comics), fictional organized crime groups appearing in DC Comics * ''The 100'' (novel series), a 2013–2016 science fiction novel series written by Kass Morgan * ''The 100'' (TV series), 20 ...
'' (2014) * Vigil, in the TV series '' Transformers: Rescue Bots'' (2014) * Brow, in the telenovela '' Now Generation'' (2014) * Stella, an AI that runs most of the functions on the ship ''Stellosphere'' in the TV series '' Miles from Tomorrowland'' (2015) * Overmind, in the TV series ''
Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles ''Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles'' is an American media franchise created by the comic book artists Kevin Eastman and Peter Laird. It follows Leonardo (Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles), Leonardo, Michelangelo (Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles), Miche ...
'' (2015) * V, from the TV show
Humans Humans (''Homo sapiens'') are the most abundant and widespread species of primate, characterized by bipedalism and exceptional cognitive skills due to a large and complex brain. This has enabled the development of advanced tools, culture, ...
(2015) A conscious AI program, created to harbor the memories of Athena Morrow's daughter, and is later given the body of a synthetic (Synth). * A.D.I.S.N. (stands for "Advanced Digital Intelligence Spy Notebook"), in
MGA Entertainment MGA Entertainment Inc. (short for Micro-Games America Entertainment; sometimes referred to as MGA) is a manufacturer of children's toys and entertainment products founded in 1979. Its products include, Bratz, L.O.L. Surprise!, Num Noms and Rainbow ...
's '' Project Mc²'' (2015) * The Quail (portrayed by
Danica McKellar Danica Mae McKellar (born January 3, 1975) is an American actress, mathematics writer, and education advocate. She played Winnie Cooper in the television series ''The Wonder Years'' from 1988 to 1993, and since 2010 has voiced Miss Martian in ...
), McKeyla's mother in MGA Entertainment's ''Project Mc²'' (2015) * Gideon, the AI that manages ship functions on the time ship Waverider in the TV series DC's Legends of Tomorrow (2016...). * Kerblam, an artificial intelligence overseeing a large retailing warehouse on an alien moon named Kandoka. After a plot to frame it for mass murder, it developed sentience and called The Doctor for help in the '' Doctor Who'' serial " Kerblam!" (2018) * Ark, the satellite that became submerged underwater at Daybreak Town, the Malicious AI that learned about human malice and gained singularity data from the reassembled members of MetsubouJinrai.net who wants to eliminate humans, from Japanese-television Tokusatsu
Kamen Rider Zero-One is a Japanese tokusatsu drama series produced by Toei Company and TV Asahi. It is the 30th series in the '' Kamen Rider'' franchise and the first series in the Reiwa period. The show premiered on September 1, 2019, following the finale of ''Kame ...
(2019). * William, the holographic interface of the sentient artificial intelligence aboard the ''Salvare'', in the TV series
Another Life (2019 TV series) ''Another Life'' is an American science fiction drama television series created by Aaron Martin, which premiered on Netflix on July 25, 2019. The series stars Katee Sackhoff, Selma Blair, Justin Chatwin, Samuel Anderson, Elizabeth Ludlow, Blu ...
(2019).


2020s

* Rehoboam, a quantum AI computer system designed to social engineer all of humanity at an individual level using enormous datasets in
Westworld ''Westworld'' is an American science fiction-thriller media franchise that began with the 1973 film ''Westworld'', written and directed by Michael Crichton. The film depicts a technologically advanced Wild-West-themed amusement park populate ...
(2020). * NEXT, a rogue AI, constantly evolving, that targets and kills anyone that it sees as a threat to its existence.
Next Next may refer to: Arts and entertainment Film * ''Next'' (1990 film), an animated short about William Shakespeare * ''Next'' (2007 film), a sci-fi film starring Nicolas Cage * '' Next: A Primer on Urban Painting'', a 2005 documentary film Lit ...
(2020-2021) * ZORA, a sentient, evolving AI, that replaces Discovery's computer programming when the Sphere data is absorbed into the main computer. Officially recognised as a new type of sentient lifeform and made a "member" of the ship's crew. Star Trek: Discovery (2020-2022) * K.E.V.I.N. (Knowledge Enhanced Visual Interconnectivity Nexus), an algorithmic entertainment AI in charge of
Marvel Studios Marvel Studios, LLC (originally known as Marvel Films from 1993 to 1996) is an American film and television production company that is a subsidiary of Walt Disney Studios, a division of the Walt Disney Company. Marvel Studios produces the Mar ...
in the first season finale of '' She-Hulk: Attorney at Law'' (2022). K.E.V.I.N. is a parody of Marvel Studios president and producer
Kevin Feige Kevin Feige ( ; born June 2, 1973) is an American film and television producer who has been the president of Marvel Studios and the primary producer of the Marvel Cinematic Universe franchise since 2007. The films he has produced have a combin ...
.


Comics/graphic novels


Before 1980

* Orak, ruler of the Phants in the ''
Dan Dare Dan Dare is a British science fiction comic hero, created by illustrator Frank Hampson who also wrote the first stories. Dare appeared in the ''Eagle'' comic story ''Dan Dare, Pilot of the Future'' from 1950 to 1967 (and subsequently in rep ...
'' story "
Rogue Planet A rogue planet (also termed a free-floating planet (FFP), interstellar, nomad, orphan, starless, unbound or wandering planet) is an interstellar object of planetary-mass, therefore smaller than fusors (stars and brown dwarfs) and without a ...
" (1955) * Brainiac, an enemy of Superman, sometimes depicted as a humanoid computer (1958) (DC Comics) * Batcomputer, the computer system used by
Batman Batman is a superhero appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. The character was created by artist Bob Kane and writer Bill Finger, and debuted in the 27th issue of the comic book '' Detective Comics'' on March 30, 1939 ...
and housed in the
Batcave The Batcave is a subterranean location appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. It is the headquarters of the superhero Batman, whose secret identity is Bruce Wayne and his partners, consisting of caves beneath his personal ...
(1964) (DC Comics) *
Cerebro Cerebro (; Spanish for "brain", from Latin ) is a fictional device appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. The device is used by the X-Men (in particular, their leader, Professor Charles Xavier) to detect humans, specifica ...
and Cerebra, the computer used by Professor Charles Xavier to detect new mutants (1964) (Marvel Comics) *
Computo In archaic law, a computo was a writ, thus called from its effect, which was to compel a person to yield his accounts. It was made and enforceable against the following persons: *executors of executors *the guardian in socage, for waste Wa ...
, the computer created by
Brainiac 5 Brainiac 5 (Querl Dox) is a fictional superhero character who exists in the 30th and 31st centuries of the DC Universe. He is from the planet Colu and is a long-standing member of the Legion of Super-Heroes. The first live-action version of th ...
as an assistant, which becomes homicidal and attempts an uprising of machines (1966) (DC Comics) *
Ultron Ultron () is a supervillain appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. The character was created by writer Roy Thomas and artist John Buscema, and initially made his debut as an unnamed character in ''The Avengers'' #54 (Jul ...
, AI originally created by Dr. Henry Pym to assist the superpowered team the
Avengers Avenger, Avengers, The Avenger, or The Avengers may refer to: Arts and entertainment In the Marvel Comics universe * Avengers (comics), a team of superheroes **Avengers (Marvel Cinematic Universe), a central team of protagonist superheroes of ...
, but Ultron later determined that mankind was inferior to its intellect and wanted to eradicate all mankind so that machines could rule the Earth. Ultron created various versions of itself as a mobile unit with tank treads and then in a form that was half humanoid and half aircraft, and then it fully evolved itself into an android form. (1968) (Marvel Comics) *
Mother Box Mother Boxes are fictional devices in Jack Kirby's ''Fourth World'' setting in the DC Universe. The Mother Boxes appeared in the feature films ''Justice League'' and ''Zack Snyder's Justice League'' of the DC Extended Universe. History Created b ...
, from '' Jack Kirby's Fourth World'' comics (1970–1973) (DC Comics)


1980s

* Fate, the Norsefire police state central computer in ''
V for Vendetta ''V for Vendetta'' is a British graphic novel written by Alan Moore and illustrated by David Lloyd (with additional art by Tony Weare). Initially published between 1982 and 1985 in black and white as an ongoing serial in the British anthol ...
'' (1982) (DC Comics) * Banana, Jr. 6000, from the comic strip ''
Bloom County ''Bloom County'' is an American comic strip by Berkeley Breathed which originally ran from December 8, 1980, until August 6, 1989. It examined events in politics and culture through the viewpoint of a fanciful small town in Middle America, wh ...
'' by
Berke Breathed Guy Berkeley "Berke" Breathed (; born June 21, 1957) is an American cartoonist, children's book author, director, and screenwriter, known for his comic strips ''Bloom County'', '' Outland'', and '' Opus''. ''Bloom County'' earned Breathed the Pu ...
(1984) * Max, from ''
The Thirteenth Floor ''The Thirteenth Floor'' is a 1999 science fiction neo-noir film written and directed by Josef Rusnak, and produced by Roland Emmerich through his Centropolis Entertainment company. It is loosely based upon ''Simulacron-3'' (1964), a novel by D ...
'' (1984) * A.I.D.A. (Artificial Intelligence Data Analyser), from ''
Squadron Supreme The Squadron Supreme is a superhero team appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics, of which there are several notable alternate versions. The original team was created by Roy Thomas and John Buscema, derived from the previ ...
'' (1985) (Marvel Comics) * Kilg%re, an alien AI that can exist in most electrical circuitry, from ''
The Flash The Flash (or simply Flash) is the name of several superheroes appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. Created by writer Gardner Fox and artist Harry Lampert, the original Flash first appeared in ''Flash Comics'' #1 (cover dat ...
'' (1987) (DC Comics) * Project 2501, a.k.a. "The Puppet Master", a government computer that becomes so knowledgeable it becomes sentient and transplants itself into a robot, from the seinen manga ''
Ghost in the Shell ''Ghost in the Shell'' is a Japanese cyberpunk media franchise based on the seinen manga series of the same name written and illustrated by Masamune Shirow. The manga, first serialized in 1989 under the subtitle of ''The Ghost in the Shell' ...
'' (1989) * Yggdrasil, the system used by the gods to run the Universe in ''
Oh My Goddess! , or ''Ah! My Goddess!'' in some releases, is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Kōsuke Fujishima. It was serialized in Kodansha's ''seinen'' manga magazine ''Monthly Afternoon'' from September 1988 to April 2014 ...
'' (1989)


1990s

* DTX PC, the Digitronix personal computer from ''
The Hacker Files ''The Hacker Files'' is a twelve issue DC Comics mini-series published from August 1992 to July 1993. It was written by Lewis Shiner and illustrated by Tom Sutton. Publication history The series written by cyberpunk novelist Lewis Shiner is notab ...
'' (1992) (DC Comics) * Beast666, Satsuki Yatouji's organic/inorganic supercomputer in Clamp's manga '' X'' (1992) * HOMER (Heuristically Operative Matrix Emulation Rostrum), Tony Stark's sentient AI computer from ''
Iron Man Iron Man is a superhero appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. The character was co-created by writer and editor Stan Lee, developed by scripter Larry Lieber, and designed by artists Don Heck and Jack Kirby. The charact ...
'' (1993) (Marvel Comics) * The Magi, from the anime series ''
Neon Genesis Evangelion , also known simply as ''Evangelion'' or ''Eva'', is a Japanese Mecha anime and manga, mecha anime television series produced by Gainax and animated by Tatsunoko Production, Tatsunoko, directed by Hideaki Anno and broadcast on TV Tokyo fr ...
'' (1995) * Toy, from
Chris Claremont Christopher S. Claremont (; born November 25, 1950) is a British-born American comic book writer and novelist, known for his 17-year stint on ''Uncanny X-Men'' from 1975 to 1991, far longer than that of any other writer,Claremont, Chris. ''Marvel ...
's '' Aliens vs. Predator: The Deadliest of the Species'' (1995) * Virgo, an artificial intelligence in Frank Miller's '' Ronin'' graphic novel (1995) (DC Comics) * Praetorius, from ''
The X-Files ''The X-Files'' is an American science fiction on television, science fiction drama (film and television), drama television series created by Chris Carter (screenwriter), Chris Carter. The series revolves around Federal Bureau of Investigation ...
'' comic book series "One Player Only" (1996) * Erwin, the AI from the comic strip ''
User Friendly Usability can be described as the capacity of a system to provide a condition for its users to perform the tasks safely, effectively, and efficiently while enjoying the experience. In software engineering, usability is the degree to which a soft ...
'' (1997) * AIMA (Artificially Intelligent Mainframe Interface), from '' Dark Minds'' (1997) * Answertron 2000, from ''
Penny Arcade ''Penny Arcade'' is a webcomic focused on video games and video game culture, written by Jerry Holkins and illustrated by Mike Krahulik. The comic debuted in 1998 on the website ''loonygames.com''. Since then, Holkins and Krahulik have estab ...
'', first comic appearance (1998) * iFruit, an
iMac iMac is a family of all-in-one Mac desktop computers designed and built by Apple Inc. It has been the primary part of Apple's consumer desktop offerings since its debut in August 1998, and has evolved through seven distinct forms. In i ...
joke in the comic ''
FoxTrot The foxtrot is a smooth, progressive dance characterized by long, continuous flowing movements across the dance floor. It is danced to big band (usually vocal) music. The dance is similar in its look to waltz, although the rhythm is in a ti ...
'' (1999)


2000s

* Ennesby, Lunesby, Petey, TAG, the Athens, and many others from ''
Schlock Mercenary ''Schlock Mercenary'' is a comedic webcomic written and drawn by Howard Tayler. It follows the tribulations of a star-travelling mercenary company in a satiric, mildly dystopian 31st-century space opera setting. After its debut on June 12, 200 ...
'' (2000) * Melchizedek, center of quantum-based grid computer of the Earth government in '' Battle Angel Alita: Last Order'' (2000) It has served as a government system and virtual dream world of people. It was designed to be named
Melchizedek In the Bible, Melchizedek (, hbo, , malkī-ṣeḏeq, "king of righteousness" or "my king is righteousness"), also transliterated Melchisedech or Malki Tzedek, was the king of Salem and priest of (often translated as "most high God"). He is fi ...
because the Earth government is a space town named Yeru and Zalem (original name). * Merlin, quantum computer which is the core and original of Melchizedek. It was built for the purpose of future prediction. Currently it still an active program inside Melchizedek, along with many systems which are named for legends of the round table. From '' Battle Angel Alita: Last Order'' (2000) * Normad, a missile's artificial intelligence placed within a pink, stuffed, tanuki-like doll, created to destroy a sentient giant die in space named Kyutaro, from the series ''
Galaxy Angel is a ''bishōjo'' sci-fi metaseries composed of anime, manga and dating sim video games. It was created by Broccoli in July 2000, when it launched a multi-platformed project called ''Project G.A.'' The anime and ''Galaxy Angel Party'' ...
'' (2001) * Aura, the ultimate AI that governs '' The World'' from '' .hack//Legend of the Twilight''. The story revolves around Zefie, Aura's daughter, and Lycoris makes a cameo. (2002) * Tree Diagram, from the
light novel A light novel (, Hepburn: ''raito noberu'') is a style of young adult novel primarily targeting high school and middle school students. The term "light novel" is a '' wasei-eigo'', or a Japanese term formed from words in the English language ...
series ''
A Certain Magical Index is a Japanese light novel series written by Kazuma Kamachi and illustrated by Kiyotaka Haimura, which has been published by ASCII Media Works under their Dengeki Bunko imprint since April 2004 in a total of three sep ...
'' and its related works, such as the spin-off comic ''
A Certain Scientific Railgun is a Japanese manga series written by Kazuma Kamachi and illustrated by Motoi Fuyukawa, which began serialization in the April 2007 issue of ASCII Media Works' '' Dengeki Daioh'' magazine. The manga is a spin-off of Kamachi's '' A Ce ...
'' and the anime and games based on them (2003) * Europa, a
Cray Cray Inc., a subsidiary of Hewlett Packard Enterprise, is an American supercomputer manufacturer headquartered in Seattle, Washington. It also manufactures systems for data storage and analytics. Several Cray supercomputer systems are listed i ...
-designed AI supercomputer used for research and worldwide hacking by the Event Group in author David Lynn Golemon's ''Event Group'' book series (2006)


Computer and video games


1980s

* Benson, the sardonic ninth generation PC from the video game ''
Mercenary A mercenary, sometimes also known as a soldier of fortune or hired gun, is a private individual, particularly a soldier, that joins a military conflict for personal profit, is otherwise an outsider to the conflict, and is not a member of any ...
'' and its sequels (1985) * PRISM, the "world's first sentient machine" which you play as the protagonist of the game ''
A Mind Forever Voyaging ''A Mind Forever Voyaging'' (''AMFV'') is a 1985 interactive fiction game designed and implemented by Steve Meretzky and published by Infocom. It is Infocom's seventeenth game. The game was intended as a polemical critique of Ronald Reagan's pol ...
'' by
Steve Meretzky Steven Eric Meretzky (born May 1, 1957)
''Infocom''. Retrieved July 11, 2011.
is an American
Infocom Infocom was an American software company based in Cambridge, Massachusetts, that produced numerous works of interactive fiction. They also produced a business application, a relational database called ''Cornerstone''. Infocom was founded on ...
(1985) * Mother Brain, from '' Metroid'' (1986) * GW, designed to control all of the world's media, from the video game series ''
Metal Gear is a series of techno-thriller stealth games created by Hideo Kojima. Developed and published by Konami, the first game, ''Metal Gear (video game), Metal Gear'', was released in 1987 for MSX, MSX home computers. The player often takes control ...
'' (1987) * Mother Brain, from ''
Phantasy Star II ''Phantasy Star II'' (Japanese: ファンタシースターII 還らざる時の終わりに, "Phantasy Star II: At the End of the Restoration") is a science fantasy role-playing video game developed and published by Sega for the Sega Genesis. I ...
'' (1989) * Base Cochise AI, a military AI project which initiated nuclear war and is bent on exterminating humanity, from a 1988 cRPG ''
Wasteland Wasteland or waste land may refer to: * Desert or barren area * an uncultivated area of land, whether wooded or not, whether common land or not Art, entertainment, and media Comics * ''Wasteland'' (DC Comics), 1987–1989 anthology-style horror ...
'' and its 2014 sequel, ''Wasteland 2''. * DIA51, the main villain in ''Aleste 2'' (1989)


1990s

* List of Sonic the Hedgehog characters, E-123 Omega, Team Dark's computer in the ''Sonic the Hedgehog (series), Sonic the Hedgehog'' game series (1991) * Noah, antagonist from ''Metal Max'' and its remake (1991-1995) * Durandal, Leela and Tycho, the three AIs on board the U.E.S.C. ''Marathon (video game), Marathon'' (1994) * Traxus IV, AI that went rampant on Mars, in ''Marathon (video game), Marathon'' (1994) * LINC, from the video game ''Beneath a Steel Sky'' (1994) * 0D-10, AI computer in the sci-fi chapter from the game ''Live A Live'' (1994). It secretly plotted to kill humans on board the spaceship of the same name in order to "restore the harmony". Its name derives from "odio", Latin for "hate". A possible reference to
HAL 9000 HAL 9000 is a fictional artificial intelligence character and the main antagonist in Arthur C. Clarke's '' Space Odyssey'' series. First appearing in the 1968 film '' 2001: A Space Odyssey'', HAL ( Heuristically programmed ALgorithmic compute ...
. * Prometheus, a cybernetic-hybrid machine or 'Cybrid' from the ''Metaltech: Earthsiege, Earthsiege'' and ''Starsiege: Tribes'' series of video games. Prometheus was the first of a race of Cybrid machines, who went on to rebel against humanity and drive them to the brink of extinction. (1994) * SEED, the AI that was charged with maintaining the vast network of ecosystem control stations on the planet Motavia in the Sega Genesis game ''Phantasy Star IV'' (1994) * AM, the computer intelligence from ''I Have No Mouth, and I Must Scream (video game), I Have No Mouth, and I Must Scream'' (1995) that exterminated all life on Earth except for five humans he kept alive for him to torture for all of eternity. He is based on the character from
Harlan Ellison Harlan Jay Ellison (May 27, 1934 – June 28, 2018) was an American writer, known for his prolific and influential work in New Wave speculative fiction and for his outspoken, combative personality. Robert Bloch, the author of ''Psycho'', ...
's I Have No Mouth, and I Must Scream, short story of the same title. His name originally stood for "Allied Mastercomputer", then "Adaptive Manipulator" and finally "Aggressive Menace", upon becoming self-aware. * CABAL (C&C), CABAL (Computer Assisted Biologically Augmented Lifeform), the computer of Nod in the Westwood Studios creations: ''Command & Conquer: Tiberian Sun''; ''Command and Conquer: Renegade''; and by implication, ''Command and Conquer: Tiberian Dawn'' (1995) * EVA, (Electronic Video Agent), an AI console interface, and more benign equivalent of the Brotherhood of Nod CABAL (C&C), CABAL in ''Command & Conquer'' (see above) (1995) * KAOS, the antagonist computer from the game ''Red Alarm'' (1995) * Mother Brain, from ''Chrono Trigger'', a supercomputer from the 2300 AD time period that is controlling robotkind and exterminating humans (1995) * The Xenocidic Initiative, a computer that has built itself over a moon in ''Terminal Velocity (video game), Terminal Velocity'' (1995) * PC, computer used in the Pokémon franchise used to store pokémon (1996) * Pokedex, database of all Pokémon appears in all versions of the game, usually as a desktop computer (1996 onwards) * Central consciousness, massive governing body from the video game ''Total Annihilation'' (1997) * GOLAN, the computer in charge of the United Civilized States' defense forces in the ''Earth 2140'' game series. A programming error caused GOLAN to initiate hostile action against the rival Eurasian Dynasty, sparking a devastating war. (1997) * PipBoy 2000 / PipBoy 3000, wrist-mounted computers used by main characters in the ''Fallout (series), Fallout'' series (1997) * ZAX, an AI mainframe of West Tek Research Facility in ''Fallout (series), Fallout'' * ACE, a medical research computer in the San Francisco Brotherhood of Steel outpost in Fallout 2 * Sol — 9000 and System Deus, from ''Xenogears'' (1998) * FATE, the supercomputer that directs the course of human existence from ''Chrono Cross'' (1999) * NEXUS Intruder Program, the main enemy faced in the third campaign of the video game ''Warzone 2100''. It is capable of infiltrating and gaining control of other computer systems, apparently sentient thought (mostly malicious) and strategy. It was the perpetrator that brought about the Collapse (1999) * SHODAN, the enemy of the player's character in the ''System Shock'' video game (1994) and its sequel ''System Shock 2'' (1999) * XERXES, the ship computer system which is under the control of The Many in the video game ''System Shock 2'' (1999)


2000s

* Icarus, Daedalus, Helios, Morpheus and The Oracle of ''Deus Ex (video game), Deus Ex'' — see Deus Ex characters#Artificial intelligences, ''Deus Ex'' characters (2000) * Mainframe, from ''Gunman Chronicles'' (later got a body) (2000) * 343 Guilty Spark, monitor of Installation 04, in the video game trilogy ''Halo (video game), Halo'', ''Halo 2'', and ''Halo 3'' (2001) * Calculator, the computer that controlled the bomb shelter Vault 0. It was not strictly an artificial intelligence, but rather a cyborg, because it was connected with several human brains. It appeared in the video game ''Fallout Tactics: Brotherhood of Steel'' (2001) * Cortana (Halo), Cortana, a starship-grade "smart" AI of the UNSC and companion of the Master Chief (Halo), Master Chief in the ''Halo (Franchise), Halo'' video games (2001) (also the inspiration for the name of Cortana (software), Microsoft's real-world personal assistant in Windows 10) * Deadly Brain, a level boss on the second level of ''Oni (video game), Oni'' (2001) * The mascot of the "Hectic Hackers" basketball team in ''Backyard Basketball'' (2001) * PETs (PErsonal Terminals), the cell-phone-sized computers that store Net-Navis in ''Mega Man Battle Network (video game), Megaman Battle Network''. The PETs also have other features, such as a cell phone, e-mail checker and hacking device. (2001) * Thiefnet computer, Bentley the turtle's laptop from the ''Sly Cooper'' series (2002) * Adam, the computer intelligence from the Game Boy Advance game ''Metroid Fusion'' (2002) * Aura and Morganna, from the ''.hack'' series, the Phases that serve Morganna, and the Net Slum AIs (2002) * Dr. Carroll, from the Nintendo 64 game ''Perfect Dark'' (2002) * The Controller, an AI that dictates virtually everything in the world "Layered", from ''Armored Core 3'' (2002) * ADA, from the video games ''Zone of the Enders'' (2001) and ''Zone of the Enders: The 2nd Runner'' (2003) * IBIS, the malevolent AI found within the second Layered, within the game ''Silent Line: Armored Core'' (2003) * 2401 Penitent Tangent, monitor of Delta Halo in ''Halo 2'' (2004) * Angel (original Japanese name was "Tenshi"), artificial intelligence of the alien cruiser ''Angelwing'' in the game ''Nexus: The Jupiter Incident'' (2004) * Durga/Melissa/Yasmine, the shipboard AI of the U.N.S.C. ''Apocalypso'' in the Alternate Reality Game ''I Love Bees'' (promotional game for the ''Halo 2'' video game) (2004) * The Mechanoids, a race of fictional artificial intelligence from the game ''Nexus: The Jupiter Incident'' who rebelled against their creators and seek to remake the universe to fit their needs. (2004) * TEC-XX, the main computer in the X-naut Fortress in ''Paper Mario: The Thousand-Year Door'' (2004) * Overwatch or Overwatch Voice, is an A.I. that acts as the field commander and public announcer of the Combine Overwatch on Earth. It talks in a distinctive flat, clinical tone using a female voice, and its speech is disjointed in a fashion similar to telephone banking systems. It euphemistically uses a type of medically inspired Newspeak to describe citizen disobedience, resistance activity and coercive and violent Combine tactics in the context of a bacterial infection and treatment. In the video game series ''Half-Life (series), Half-Life'' (2004-2020) * Dvorak, an infinite-state machine created by Abrahim Zherkezhi used to create algorithms that would be used for Information Warfare in ''Tom Clancy's Splinter Cell: Chaos Theory'' (2005) * TemperNet, is a machine hive-mind, originally created as an anti-mutant police force. It eventually went rogue and pursued the eradication of all biological life on Earth. It served as a minor antagonist in the now defunct post-apocalyptic vehicular MMORPG ''Auto Assault''. (2006) * Animus, the computer system used to recover memories from the ancestors of an individual in the video game series ''Assassin's Creed'' (2007) * Aurora Unit, biological/mechanical computers distributed throughout the galaxy in ''Metroid Prime 3: Corruption'' (2007) * The Catalyst, an ancient AI that serves as the architect and overseer of the Reapers (the antagonists of ''Mass Effect''). Also known as the Intelligence to its creators, the Leviathans, it was originally created to oversee relationships between organic and synthetic life as a whole, but came to realize that so long as they remained separate organics and synthetics would seek to destroy each other in the long term. To prevent this, it sets into motion the Cycle of Extinction until a perfect solution can be found, which takes its form in the "Synthesis" ending of ''Mass Effect 3'' wherein all organic and synthetic life across the galaxy is fused into an entirely new form of life with the strengths of both but the weaknesses of neither. (2007) * GLaDOS (Genetic Lifeform and Disk Operating System), AI at the Aperture Science Enrichment Center in the Valve games ''Portal (video game), Portal'' and ''Portal 2''. Humorously psychotic scientific computer, known for killing almost everyone in the Enrichment Center, and her love of cake. (2007) * I.R.I.S., the super computer in ''Ratchet & Clank Future: Tools of Destruction'' on the Kreeli comet (2007) * Mendicant Bias, an intelligence-gathering AI created by the extinct Forerunners (Halo), Forerunner race during their war with the all-consuming Flood (Halo), Flood parasite, as revealed in ''Halo 3''. Its purpose was to observe the Flood in order to determine the best way to defeat it, but the AI turned on its creators after deciding that the Flood's ultimate victory was in-line with natural order. (2007) * Offensive Bias, a military AI created by the Forerunners to hold off the combined threat of the Flood and Mendicant Bias until the Halo superweapons could be activated. ''Halo 3'' (2007) * QAI, an AI created by Gustaf Brackman in Supreme Commander (game), Supreme Commander, serves as a military advisor for the Cybran nation and as one of the villains in ''Supreme Commander: Forged Alliance'' (2007) * Sovereign, the given name for the main antagonist of ''Mass Effect''. Its true name, as revealed by a squad member in the sequel, is "Nazara". Though it speaks as though of one mind, it claims to be in and of itself "a nation, free of all weakness", suggesting that it houses multiple consciousnesses. It belongs to an ancient race bent on the cyclic extinction of all sentient life in the galaxy, known as the Reapers. (2007) * John Henry Eden, AI and self-proclaimed President of the United States in ''Fallout 3'' (2008) * LEGION (Logarithmically Engineered Governing Intelligence Of Nod), appeared in ''Command and Conquer 3: Kane's Wrath''; this AI was created as the successor to the Brotherhood of Nod's previous AI, CABAL. (2008) * CL4P-TP, a small robot AI assistant with an attitude and possibly ninja training, commonly referred to as "Clap Trap", from the game ''Borderlands (video game), Borderlands'' (2009) * The Guardian Angel, the satellite/AI guiding the player in ''Borderlands (video game), Borderlands'' (2009) * Serina, the shipboard AI of the UNSC carrier ''Spirit of Fire'' in ''Halo Wars'', and a playable leader in that game and its sequel, ''Halo Wars 2'' (2009)


2010s

* Auntie Dot, used in ''Halo: Reach'' as an assistant to Noble Team (2010) * EDI (Enhanced Defense Intelligence), the AI housed within a "quantum bluebox" aboard the ''Normandy'' SR-2 in ''Mass Effect 2''. EDI controls the ''Normandy''s cyberwarfare suite during combat, but is blocked from directly accessing any other part of the ship's systems, due to the potential danger of EDI going rogue. (2010) * Harbinger, is the tentative name for the leader of the main antagonist faction of ''Mass Effect 2''. It commands an alien race known as the Collectors through the "Collector General." Like Sovereign, from the original ''Mass Effect'', it belongs to the same race of ancient sentient machines, known as the "Reapers". (2010) * Harmonia, the ''DarkStar One's'' main AI that controls the player ship's systems in the space-sim game ''DarkStar One'' (2010) * Legion, the given name for a geth platform in ''Mass Effect 2'', housing a single gestalt consciousness composed of 1,183 virtually intelligent "runtimes", which share information amongst themselves and build "consensus" in a form of networked artificial intelligence. Legion claims that all geth are pieces of a "shattered mind", and that the primary goal of the geth race is to unify all runtimes in a single piece of hardware. (2010) * The Thinker (Rapture Operational Data Interpreter Network -R.O.D.I.N.-), the mainframe computer invented to process all of the automation in the underwater city of Rapture, in the single-player DLC for ''BioShock 2: Minerva's Den'' (2010) * Yes Man, a security robot programmed to be perpetually agreeable in ''Fallout New Vegas'' (2010) * Eliza Cassan, the mysterious news reporter from ''Deus Ex: Human Revolution''. It is later revealed that she is an extremely sophisticated, self-aware artificial intelligence. (2011) * ADA (A Detection Algorithm), from Google's Alternate reality game, ARG ''Ingress (video game), Ingress'' (2012) * DCPU-16, the popular 16bit computer in the ''0x10c, 0x10c'' universe (2012) * Roland, shipboard AI of the UNSC ship ''Infinity'' in the ''Halo (series), Halo'' franchise first appearing in ''Halo 4'' (2012) * M.I.K.E. (Memetic Installation Keeper Engine), from ''Etrian Odyssey Untold: The Millennium Girl'' (2013) * ctOS (central Operating System), a mainframe computer in ''Watch Dogs (video game), Watch Dogs'' that the player is capable of hacking into (2014) *ctOS 2.0, an updated version of ctOS used to manage the city of San Francisco in the game Watch Dogs 2, Watch dogs 2 (2016) * Rasputin, An AI "warmind" created for the purpose of defending the Earth from any hostile threats in the video game ''Destiny (video game), Destiny'' (2014) * Ghost, the AI interface that, through its link with the planet-sized Traveler, resurrects Guardians, also from the video game ''Destiny (video game), Destiny'' (2014) * XANADU, a simulation computer composed of many smaller computers, stored in a cavern in Act III of the video game ''Kentucky Route Zero'' (2014) * TIS-100 (Tessellated Intelligence System), a fictional mysterious computer from the early 1980s that carries cryptic messages from unknown author, from the game ''TIS-100'' (2015) * Governor Sloan, AI in control of the independent colony of Meridian in ''Halo 5: Guardians'' (2015) * 031 Exuberant Witness, Forerunner AI in charge of the Genesis installation ''Halo 5: Guardians'' (2015) * Kaizen-85, the ''Nautilus′'' main AI that runs a cruise spaceship that is devoid of its human crew, from the game ''Event 0, Event[0]'' (2016) * MS-Alice, an AI computer who was created by Marco in ''List of Metal Slug video games, Metal Slug Attack'' (2016) * VEGA, an artificial intelligence found in ''Doom (2016)''. * Athena, the artificial intelligence used to announce locations in ''Overwatch (video game), Overwatch'' (2016), and an announcer in ''Heroes of the Storm'' (2015) * Monika (Doki Doki Literature Club!), Monika, short for Monitor Kernel Access, or Monika.chr, an artificial intelligence seeking to escape the dating simulator she was created for in ''Doki Doki Literature Club!'' (2017) * SAM, short for Simulated Adaptive Matrix. An AI created by Alec Ryder in ''Mass Effect: Andromeda'' (2017) * GAIA, a powerful and supremely advanced A.I. that used a suite of nine subordinate functions to oversee Project Zero Dawn's successful restoration of life to Earth after its eradication by the Faro Plague in ''Horizon Zero Dawn'' (2017) * SAM (Systems Administration and Maintenance), the AI of the titular space station in ''Observation (video game), Observation'' (2019). * Tacputer, a non-sentient military computer, and HR Computer, a seemingly non-sentient Human Resources computer, in ''Void Bastards'' (2019).


2020s

*Queen (Serial Number Q5U4EX7YY2E9N), a computer in a public library transformed into a sentient being by a Dark Fountain in ''Deltarune, Deltarune Chapter 2'' (2021) * The Weapon, an AI designed to imitate Cortana to capture her for deletion in ''Halo Infinite''


Board games and role-playing games

* A.R.C.H.I.E. Three, the supercomputer that arose from the ashes of nuclear war to become a major player in the events of Palladium Books' ''Rifts (role-playing game), Rifts'' * The Autochthon, the extradimensional AI which secretly control Iteration X, in White Wolf Publishing's ''Mage: The Ascension'' * The Computer, from West End Games' ''Paranoia (role-playing game), Paranoia'' role-playing game * Crime Computer, from the Milton Bradley ''Manhunter (role-playing game), Manhunter'' board game * Deus, the malevolent AI built by Renraku from ''Shadowrun'' role-playing game who took over the Renraku Arcology before escaping into the Matrix * Mirage, the oldest AI from ''Shadowrun'', built to assist the US military in combating the original Crash Virus in 2029 * Megara, a sophisticated program built by Renraku in ''Shadowrun'', who achieved sentience after falling in love with a hacker * ''Omega Virus'', microscopic nano-phages that build a singular intelligence (foreign AI) in the Battlestat1 computer core and take over the space station in the board game by Milton Bradley * Zoneminds, a collection of malevolent AIs that have enslaved humanity in the GURPS "Reign of Steel" campaign setting


Unsorted works

* SARA, TOM's A.I. matrix companion from Toonami * The CENTRAL SCRUTINIZER, narrator from Frank Zappa's ''Joe's Garage'' * Ritsu / Autonomous Intelligence Fixed Artillery, from Assassination Classroom * Tandy 400, Compy 386, Lappy 486, Compé, and Lappier, Strong Bad's computers in ''Homestar Runner'' (Tandy Corporation, Tandy is a real company, but never produced a 400 model) * Hyper Hegel, an extremely slow computer run with burning wood in monochrom's Soviet Unterzoegersdorf universe * A.J.G.L.U. 2000 (Archie Joke Generating Laugh Unit), a running-gag from the Comics Curmudgeon, depicting a computer who does not quite understand human humor, but nonetheless is employed to write the jokes for the Archie Comics strip * Li’l Hal (colloquially known as the Auto-Responder or simply AR), a teen boy's sarcastic brain-clone-turned-sentient-chatbot that lives inside a pair of pointy anime sunglasses in Homestuck. * CADIE (Cognitive Autoheuristic Distributed-Intelligence Entity), from List of Google April Fools' Day jokes#CADIE, Google's 2009 April Fools Story


Computers as robots

* Norman, the "CPU" of all the robots in the ''Star Trek (TOS)'' episode "I, Mudd" Also see the List of fictional robots and androids for all fictional computers which are described as existing in a mobile or humanlike form.


See also

* Artificial intelligence in fiction * List of films about computers * Artificial general intelligence, Sentient computers


Further reading

*


References


External links


Robots in Movies
– Over 600 movies with robots, sndroids, cyborgs and AI

– Over 300 TV series with robots, androids, cyborgs and AI

at newark.rutgers.edu * http://www.computer.org/intelligent/homepage/x2his.htm * http://technicity.net/articles/writing_the_future.htm * https://archive.today/20000929064822/http://sun.soci.niu.edu/~rslade/mnbkfc.htm – A large set of reviews of fiction that bears on computers in some aspect

– also includes androids, robots and aliens

– with fictional inductees HAL-9000 and R2-D2

{{DEFAULTSORT:Fictional Computers Fictional computers, Lists of fictional things, Computers Science fiction themes Artificial intelligence in fiction Computing-related lists