''Ferd'nand'' is a Danish
pantomime comic notable for its lack of
word balloons and captions and its longevity (over seven decades). It was created by
Henning Dahl Mikkelsen and first published in 1937 and new strips continued until the third cartoonist to draw it (
Henrik Rehr) left the strip in 2006.
Reruns of old strips are still published regularly in several countries around the globe.
Background
''Ferd'nand'' was first published in 1937 by the Presse-Illustrations-Bureau of
Copenhagen
Copenhagen ( ) is the capital and most populous city of Denmark, with a population of 1.4 million in the Urban area of Copenhagen, urban area. The city is situated on the islands of Zealand and Amager, separated from Malmö, Sweden, by the ...
. Created by
Henning Dahl Mikkelsen, ''Ferd'nand'' features the adventures of the title character, his unnamed wife, unnamed son and family dog. Like
Carl Anderson's ''
Henry
Henry may refer to:
People and fictional characters
* Henry (given name), including lists of people and fictional characters
* Henry (surname)
* Henry, a stage name of François-Louis Henry (1786–1855), French baritone
Arts and entertainmen ...
'' and
Otto Soglow's ''
The Little King
''The Little King'' is an American gag-a-day comic strip created by Otto Soglow, which ran from 1930 to 1975. Its stories are told in a style using images and very few words, as in pantomime.
Publication history
Soglow's character first appear ...
'', there is no dialogue in the strip, although there is the rare exception. While the characters usually speak via the occasional set of exclamation points or question marks, Ferd'nand has been seen to say "Africa," "Paris," and even with a word balloon
"Ok, James."This enabled the strip to achieve a wide distribution throughout Europe and, starting November 10, 1947, in the United States via
United Feature Syndicate
United Feature Syndicate, Inc. (UFS) is a large American editorial column and comic strip newspaper syndication service based in the United States and established in 1919. Originally part of E. W. Scripps Company, it was part of United Media ( ...
. Since ''Ferd'nand'' is pantomime, translation is not a problem, so the strip has been published in 30 countries.
Author
Mikkelsen, or "Mik" as he preferred to be known, moved to the United States in 1946, becoming a citizen in 1954. Mikkelsen turned over the strip to others, including
Frank Thomas (no relation to Disney's
Frank Thomas) for a time from 1955 until the mid-1960s. He then drew it until his death in 1982, after which
Al Plastino drew it until 1989. Plastino's strips were signed "Al + Mik".
Henrik Rehr, a Danish illustrator and painter, took over the strip in 1989, and was the final author. Rehr's strips are signed "Rehr.Mik".
Characters and story
The main character, presumably named Ferd'nand, is a round,
mustachioed, middle-aged father and husband, recognized by his conical hat. Ferd'nand's son sports a similar hat, while his wife and dog are rather unremarkable in appearance. Ferd'nand's father also appeared in one strip, looking and being dressed like his son except for the white hair and mustache and wearing eyeglasses.
Unlike most strips, ''Ferd'nand'' lacks basic continuity or any cast of recurring characters other than the immediate Ferd'nand family. Ferd'nand himself has been seen working in nearly every occupation and in any location imaginable. Similarly, each strip stands alone; no story spans multiple strips.
Films
Two Ferd'nand animated cartoons were produced, both directed by H. Dahl Mikkelsen:
* ''Ferd'nand på fisketur'' (Ferd'nand's fishing trip) (1944)
* ''Ferd'nand på bjørnejagt'' (Ferd'nand's bear hunting) (1945)
References
External links
''Ferd'nand''at
Don Markstein's Toonopedia
Don Markstein's Toonopedia (subtitled A Vast Repository of Toonological Knowledge) is an online encyclopedia of print cartoons, comic strips and animation, initiated February 13, 2001. Donald D. Markstein, the sole writer and editor of Toonopedi ...
Archivedfrom the original on July 25, 2016.
{{United Media Comics
Danish comic strips
Fictional Danish people
Gag-a-day comics
Pantomime comics
1937 comics debuts
2012 comics endings
Comics characters introduced in 1937
Male characters in comics
Comics adapted into films
Comics adapted into animated series