Fenomeno (, foaled 20 April 2009)
is a Japanese
Thoroughbred
The Thoroughbred is a list of horse breeds, horse breed developed for Thoroughbred racing, horse racing. Although the word ''thoroughbred'' is sometimes used to refer to any breed of purebred horse, it technically refers only to the Thorough ...
racehorse and
sire
Sire is an archaic respectful form of address to reigning kings in Europe. In French and other languages it is less archaic and relatively more current. In Belgium, the king is addressed as "Sire..." in both Dutch and French.
The words "sire" an ...
. After winning one minor race as a two-year-old he emerged as a top-class performer in the following year, taking the
Aoba Sho and
St Lite Kinen
The St Lite Kinen (セントライト記念, ''sentoraito kinen'') is a Grade 2 flat horse race in Japan for three-year-old Thoroughbred colts and fillies run over a distance of 2,200 metres at the Nakayama Racecourse, Funabashi, Chiba. The ...
and finishing a close second in both the
Tokyo Yushun
Tokyo, officially the Tokyo Metropolis, is the capital of Japan, capital and List of cities in Japan, most populous city in Japan. With a population of over 14 million in the city proper in 2023, it is List of largest cities, one of the most ...
and the autumn edition of the
Tenno Sho The is a horse race held twice a year in Japan, once in the spring and once in the autumn. "Tenno" means "Emperor of Japan". The races are both International Grade 1 races. Prior to the 2007 races, both Tenno Sho races were Japanese domestic Gr ...
. In his third campaign he won the
Nikkei Sho
The Nikkei Sho (Japanese 日経賞) is an annual Grade 2 flat horse race in Japan for Thoroughbreds of at least four years of age. It is run over a distance of 2,500 metres at Nakayama Racecourse in March.
The Nikkei Sho was first run in 1953 ...
and the spring edition of the Tenno Sho before his season was ended by injury. At the end of that year he was rated the best horse in the world over extended distances. He won a second Tenno Sho in 2014 but failed to win again and was retired to stud at the end of 2015.
Background
Fenomeno is a dark brown horse with a white
sock
A sock is a piece of clothing worn on the feet and often covering the ankle or some part of the Calf (leg), calf. Some types of shoes or boots are typically worn over socks. In ancient times, socks were made from leather or matted animal hair. ...
on his right hind leg bred in
Hokkaido
is the list of islands of Japan by area, second-largest island of Japan and comprises the largest and northernmost prefectures of Japan, prefecture, making up its own list of regions of Japan, region. The Tsugaru Strait separates Hokkaidō fr ...
, Japan by the Oiwake Farm.
According to the horse's owner, Sunday Racing, the name ''Fenomeno'' comes from the
Portuguese
Portuguese may refer to:
* anything of, from, or related to the country and nation of Portugal
** Portuguese cuisine, traditional foods
** Portuguese language, a Romance language
*** Portuguese dialects, variants of the Portuguese language
** Portu ...
word for
supernatural
Supernatural phenomena or entities are those beyond the Scientific law, laws of nature. The term is derived from Medieval Latin , from Latin 'above, beyond, outside of' + 'nature'. Although the corollary term "nature" has had multiple meanin ...
events and
monster
A monster is a type of imaginary or fictional creature found in literature, folklore, mythology, fiction and religion. They are very often depicted as dangerous and aggressive, with a strange or grotesque appearance that causes Anxiety, terror ...
.
His trainer, Hirofumi Toda, nicknamed him "Mamechin" ().
His sire,
Stay Gold, a son of the thirteen-time
Leading sire in Japan
The list below shows the leading Thoroughbred sire of racehorses in Japan for each year since 1924. This is determined by the amount of prize money won by the sire's progeny during the season. The 2016 novel ''Mount!'' by Jilly Cooper describes th ...
Sunday Silence
Sunday Silence (March 25, 1986 – August 19, 2002) was an United States, American-bred Thoroughbred racehorse and Horse breeding#Terminology, sire. In 1989, he won the Kentucky Derby and the Preakness Stakes but failed to complete the Triple Cr ...
, was a successful international performer, winning the
Dubai Sheema Classic
The Dubai Sheema Classic is a Group 1 flat horse race in the United Arab Emirates open to thoroughbreds which are four-years-old or above. It is run over a distance of 2,400 metres (approximately miles; 2410 metres since 2010) on the turf track a ...
and the
Hong Kong Vase
The Hong Kong Vase is a Conditions races, Group 1 Flat racing, flat Horse racing, horse race in Hong Kong which is open to thoroughbreds aged three years or older. It is run each year in mid-December over a distance of 2,400 metres (about miles o ...
. Standing at stud at the Big Red Farm in
Hokkaido
is the list of islands of Japan by area, second-largest island of Japan and comprises the largest and northernmost prefectures of Japan, prefecture, making up its own list of regions of Japan, region. The Tsugaru Strait separates Hokkaidō fr ...
, he produced numerous important winners including
Gold Ship
Gold Ship (, foaled 6 March 2009) is a Japanese Thoroughbred
The Thoroughbred is a list of horse breeds, horse breed developed for Thoroughbred racing, horse racing. Although the word ''thoroughbred'' is sometimes used to refer to any br ...
,
Orfevre
Orfevre (, foaled May 14, 2008) is a retired Japanese Thoroughbred racehorse and active breeding stallion. In 2011 he won the Triple Crown of Thoroughbred Racing#Japan, Japanese Triple Crown and was voted Japanese Horse of the Year. In 2012 he ad ...
, and
Nakayama Festa
is a champion Japanese thoroughbred racehorse, which is most notable for winning the 2010 Takarazuka Kinen and running second to Workforce in the 2010 Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe.
Pedigree
Nakayama Festa was sired by the 2001 Hong Kong Vase wi ...
. Fenomeno's dam, De Laroche, showed some racing ability, winning a
maiden race
In horse racing, a maiden race is an event for horses that have not won a race. Horses that have not won a race are referred to as maidens. Maiden horse races are held over a variety of distances and under conditions with eligibility based on the s ...
in her native Ireland as a three-year-old and a minor contest in the United States at four.
In November 2003 at the
Fasig-Tipton
The Fasig-Tipton Company, Inc. is an American auction house for Thoroughbred horses. Founded in 1898, it is the oldest auction company of its kind in North America. The company has offices in Lexington, Kentucky, Elkton, Maryland, and Saratoga ...
Kentucky Fall sale she was bought for $140,000 by Haruya Yoshida and exported to become a broodmare in Japan.
She was a half-sister to the Hong Kong champion
Indigenous
Indigenous may refer to:
*Indigenous peoples
*Indigenous (ecology)
In biogeography, a native species is indigenous to a given region or ecosystem if its presence in that region is the result of only local natural evolution (though often populari ...
and as a descendant of the British broodmare Felucca (foaled 1941) was related to numerous major winners in Europe including
Bireme
A bireme (, ) is an ancient oared warship (galley) with two superimposed rows of oars on each side. Biremes were long vessels built for military purposes and could achieve relatively high speed. They were invented well before the 6th century BC a ...
,
Longboat
A longboat is a type of ship's boat that was in use from ''circa'' 1500 or before. Though the Royal Navy replaced longboats with launches from 1780, examples can be found in merchant ships after that date. The longboat was usually the largest bo ...
,
Cut Above
Cut Above (19 April 1978 – ca. 1991) was a British Thoroughbred racehorse and sire best known for his upset win in the 1981 St Leger Stakes. As a two-year-old he showed useful form despite being beaten in both of his races and won the Whit ...
,
Bolas
Bolas or bolases (: bola; from Spanish and Portuguese ''bola'', "ball", also known as a ''boleadora'' or ''boleadeira'') is a type of throwing weapon made of weights on the ends of interconnected cords, used to capture animals by entangling ...
and
Sharp Edge
Sharp or SHARP may refer to:
Acronyms
* SHARP (helmet ratings) (Safety Helmet Assessment and Rating Programme), a British motorcycle helmet safety rating scheme
* Self Help Addiction Recovery Program, a charitable organisation founded in 199 ...
.
During his track career Fenomeno was trained by Hirofumi Toda and carried the black, red and yellow colours of Sunday Racing.
Racing career
2011: two-year-old season
Fenomeno made his racecourse debut in a contest for previously unraced juveniles over 2000 metres at
Tokyo Racecourse
is located in Fuchū, Tokyo, Japan. Built in 1933 for horse racing, it is considered the "racecourse of racecourses" in Japanese horseracing. It has a capacity of 223,000, with seating for 13,750.
Tokyo Racecourse hosts numerous G1 (Grade 1) ...
on 30 October and came home first ahead of thirteen opponents. He was then moved up in class for the Listed
Hopeful Stakes
The Hopeful Stakes is an American Thoroughbred horse race run annually at Saratoga Race Course in Saratoga Springs, New York. Open to two-year-old horses, the Hopeful is the first Grade I stakes for two-year-olds each season and historically has ...
over the same distance at
Nakayama Racecourse
was built in 1990 in Funabashi, Chiba, Japan, for horse racing
Horse racing is an equestrian performance activity, typically involving two or more horses ridden by jockeys (or sometimes driven without riders) over a set distance for c ...
on 25 December and finished seventh of the sixteen runners behind Admire Blue.
2012: three-year-old season
On his three-year-old debut, Fenomeno won a minor race over 200 metres at Tokyo on 29 January, beating the subsequent Tenno Sho (autumn) winner
Spielberg
Steven Allan Spielberg ( ; born December 18, 1946) is an American filmmaker. A major figure of the New Hollywood era and pioneer of the modern blockbuster, Spielberg is widely regarded as one of the greatest film directors of all time and is ...
into second place. He then stepped up in class for the
Yayoi Sho (a trial for the
Satsuki Sho
Satsuki is a traditional Japanese name for the month of . It is commonly used as a feminine given name and, more rarely, as a surname or a masculine name.
Possible spellings
Satsuki can be spelled using different ''kanji'' characters and can mean ...
) at Nakayama and finished sixth of the fifteen runners behind Cosmo Ozora. On 28 April the colt was moved up in distance for the
Grade 2 Aoba Sho over 2400 metres at Tokyo and started the
1.1/1 favourite against sixteen opponents. Ridden by
Masayoshi Ebina
(born March 19, 1969, in Hokkaidō, Japan) is a Japanese horse trainer and former jockey. He has also been nicknamed ''Ebi-Shō''.
He decided to become a jockey after watching Green Grass win the Kikuka Sho.
He is best known for riding El Co ...
, who became his regular jockey, he recorded his first important success as he came home two and a half
lengths clear of Etendard. The colt was then moved into the highest class to contest the
Tokyo Yushun
Tokyo, officially the Tokyo Metropolis, is the capital of Japan, capital and List of cities in Japan, most populous city in Japan. With a population of over 14 million in the city proper in 2023, it is List of largest cities, one of the most ...
on 27 May in which he started at odds of 13.6/1. He was less fancied than Sunday Racing's other two runners World Ace (the favourite) and
Deep Brillante with the best of the other runners appearing to be
Gold Ship
Gold Ship (, foaled 6 March 2009) is a Japanese Thoroughbred
The Thoroughbred is a list of horse breeds, horse breed developed for Thoroughbred racing, horse racing. Although the word ''thoroughbred'' is sometimes used to refer to any br ...
and Grandezza (
Spring Stakes). Coming from well off the pace, Fenomeno produced a strong, sustained run on the outside, but just failed to overhaul Deep Brillante and was beaten by a nose in a
photo finish
A photo finish occurs in a sporting race when multiple competitors cross the finishing line at nearly the same time. As the naked eye may not be able to determine which of the competitors crossed the line first, a photo or video taken at the fini ...
.
After a break of three and a half months, Fenomeno returned at Nakayama in September for the St Lite Kinen, a race which often serves as a trial race for the
Kikuka Sho. He started evens (1/1) favourite in a seventeen-runner field and won by a length from the outsider Sky Dignity after taking the lead early in the straight. He was then matched against older horses in the autumn edition of the Tenno Sho over 2000 metres at Tokyo on 28 October and was made the 2.4/1 favourite. He made steady progress on the outside in the straight but was beaten half a length into second place by the five-year-old
Eishin Flash. Fenomeno ended his season with a run in the
Japan Cup
The is one of the most prestigious horse races in Japan. It is contested on the last Sunday of November, post time of 15:40 at Tokyo Racecourse in Fuchu, Tokyo at a distance of 2400 meters (about miles) run under weight for age conditions with ...
on 25 November in which he stayed on well to finish fifth of the seventeen runners behind
Gentildonna
is a retired Japanese thoroughbred racehorse and broodmare. In 2012 she won the Japanese Fillies Triple Crown and was voted Japanese Horse of the Year. She was also the first three-year-old filly to win the Japan Cup, in 2012, and the following ...
,
Orfevre
Orfevre (, foaled May 14, 2008) is a retired Japanese Thoroughbred racehorse and active breeding stallion. In 2011 he won the Triple Crown of Thoroughbred Racing#Japan, Japanese Triple Crown and was voted Japanese Horse of the Year. In 2012 he ad ...
,
Rulership
Rulership may refer to:
* The position or quality of a ruler, see also Sovereignty
* A government or the territory under its control
* In astrology, the influence of a planet, see also Domicile (astrology)
* A thoroughbred
The Thoroughbred ...
and Dark Shadow.
2013: four-year-old season
Fenomeno began his third campaign in the Grade 2 Nikkei Sho over 2500 metres at Nakayama on 23 March and started the even money favourite in a fourteen-runner field. After tracking the leaders the colt was switched to the outside in the straight, took the lead inside the last 200 metres and won by one and a half
lengths from Capote Star. On 28 April Fenomeno contested Japan's premier extended distance race, the spring edition of the Tenno Sho over 3200 metres at
Kyoto Racecourse
is located in Fushimi-ku, Kyoto, Kyoto Prefecture, Japan. It is used for horse racing. It has a capacity of 120,000. The current stand was built in 1999.
History
Kyoto Racecourse opened at its current location in December 1, 1925.
In prepara ...
and started the 5.2/1 second choice in the betting behind the odds-on favourite Gold Ship. The veterans Meiner Kittz and Jaguar Mail, winners of the race in 2009 and 2010 respectively were again in the field while the other fourteen runners included
Red Cadeaux and
Admire Rakti
Admire Rakti (20 February 2008 – 4 November 2014) was a Japanese Thoroughbred racehorse who won the Diamond Stakes in Japan and the Caulfield Cup in Australia. He died in his stall after competing in the 154th Melbourne Cup on 4 November ...
. After racing in mid-division, Fenomeno moved up to join the leaders on the final turn and took the lead 400 metres from the finish. He accelerated clear of the field and won "readily" by one and a quarter lengths from
Tosen Ra with Red Cadeaux three and a quarter lengths back in third. After the race Ebina said "I just wanted to get into a good position during the trip, which I managed to do. He had a good first lap which I thought was key. I wasn’t sure what the pace was like; all I was thinking about was keeping the horse in a good rhythm. I was expecting Gold Ship to come and get us at some point but I wasn’t worrying about it. If he passes us, he passes us. My job was to get the most out of my horse."
In June Fenomeno dropped back in trip for the 2200 metre
Takarazuka Kinen
The Takarazuka Kinen (宝塚記念) is a Grade I flat horse race in Japan for Thoroughbreds aged three and over a distance of 2,200 metres (approximately miles) at Hanshin Racecourse (阪神競馬場) in late June. It is one of the two "All-Sta ...
at
Hanshin Racecourse
is located in Takarazuka, Hyogo, Japan. It has a capacity of 139,000 and is used for horse racing. The land was originally owned by Kawanishi Aircraft Company, which manufactured combat planes during World War II. After World War II, GHQ orde ...
. He looked to be outpaced in the closing stages but kept on well to take fourth place behind Gold Ship, Danon Ballade and Gentildonna. The colt then had injury problems and did not race again in 2013.
2014: five-year-old season

On 29 March, after an absence of over nine months, Fenomeno returned in the Nikkei Sho at Nakayama. He was unable to repeat his success of 2013, but ran creditably to finish fifth of the fifteen runners behind the six-year-old favourite Win Variation, beaten just over three lengths by the winner. On 4 May at Kyoto Fenomeno attempted to become the third horse, after
Mejiro McQueen
was a Japanese Thoroughbred racehorse and Horse breeding#Terminology, sire. He was a late-maturing horse who did not emerge as a top-class performer until the autumn of his three-year-old season when he won the Kikuka Sho. Over the next three ...
and
T M Opera O
T M Opera O (, March 13, 1996 – May 2018) was a champion Japanese thoroughbred racehorse, and the world's all-time leading money earner at the time of his retirement in 2001. In 1999, he was the champion three-year-old colt in Japan after w ...
to win consecutive runnings of the spring Tenno Sho and started the 10.5/1 fourth choice in the betting behind
Kizuna, Gold Ship and Win Variation. Admire Rakti, Red Cadeaux and Jaguar Mail were again in the eighteen-runner field but the only other horses to start at less than 50/1 were Desperado (
Kyoto Kinen) and Satono Noblesse (runner-up in the Kikuka Sho). After racing along the inside rail, Fenomeno was switched to the outside to make his challenge in the straight. He took the lead 200 metres out and held on to win in a very tight finish by a neck, a nose and half a length from Win Variation, Hokko Brave and Kizuna.
After the race Ebina said "This win is the result of the stable staff that really made a great effort to bring him back to form. He got me worried early because he was a bit keen but I knew he would make it when he put in a breather passing the stand the first time. I just concentrated on giving our best performance instead of worrying about the other horses".
Fenomeno returned on 2 November in the autumn Tenno Sho in which he finished unplaced behind Spielberg. Ebina was replaced as Fenomeno's jockey after this race but the horse showed no improvement in two subsequent starts that year. He came home eighth behind
Epiphaneia in the Japan Cup and then ran unplaced in the
Arima Kinen
The Arima Kinen (有馬記念) is a Conditions races, Grade I Flat racing, flat Horse racing, horse race in Japan open to Thoroughbreds three-years-old and above and the world's largest betting horserace. It is run in late December each year, over ...
at Nakayama on 28 December.
2015: six-year-old season
On his first and ultimately only appearance as a six-year-old Fenomeno ran for the third time in the Nikkei Sho but made no impression and finished eighth of the twelve runners behind Admire Deus. Fenomeno was supposed to run the Tenno Sho (Spring) once again, but it was announced that the horse would not run the race citing issues with his left forearm, before ultimately being announced that the horse would be retired due to
tendinitis
Tendinopathy is a type of tendon disorder that results in pain, swelling, and impaired function. The pain is typically worse with movement. It most commonly occurs around the shoulder ( rotator cuff tendinitis, biceps tendinitis), elbow ( tenn ...
.
Assessment and awards
In the
2012 edition of the World Thoroughbred Racechorse Rankings Fenomeno was rated the ninth-best three-year-old colt, and the 57th best horse in the world of any age or sex. In 2013, Fenomeno was rated the 38th best racehorse in the world in the
World's Best Racehorse Rankings
The Longines World's Best Racehorse Rankings (LWBRR), known as World Thoroughbred Racehorse Rankings (WTRR) before 2012, are horseracing's equivalent to World Rankings by other major sporting organizations such as ATP Tennis Rankings, World Golf R ...
and the best in the world in the extended distance division. He was ranked 105th in the world in 2014.
Breeding record
Fenomeno was retired from racing to become a breeding stallion at the
Shadai Stallion Station
is a thoroughbred breeding facility located in Abira on the island of Hokkaido in Japan. The farm was begun in the late 1970s to early 1980s by the late Zenya Yoshida, and is now run jointly by his sons (Katsumi, Haruya, and Teruya Yoshida), know ...
. His first foals were born in 2017.
In late 2018, Fenomeno was moved from the Shadai Stallion Station to the Rex Stud.
Fenomeno retired from stud in 2021, and became a lead horse at Oiwake Farm.
Pedigree
References
{{Reflist
2009 racehorse births
Racehorses bred in Japan
Racehorses trained in Japan
Thoroughbred family 11-d
Tenno Sho winners