Fathi Razem ''(Abu Jihad)'' () known as ''Fathi Al-Bahriya'' (1949 – 4 September 2017) was a
Palestinian
Palestinians ( ar, الفلسطينيون, ; he, פָלַסְטִינִים, ) or Palestinian people ( ar, الشعب الفلسطيني, label=none, ), also referred to as Palestinian Arabs ( ar, الفلسطينيين العرب, label=non ...
who was a member of the
Palestine Liberation Organization
The Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO; ar, منظمة التحرير الفلسطينية, ') is a Palestinian nationalist political and militant organization founded in 1964 with the initial purpose of establishing Arab unity and st ...
and a member of the former Revolutionary Council of Palestine. Razem was one of the first people who became a member of
Palestine Liberation Organization
The Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO; ar, منظمة التحرير الفلسطينية, ') is a Palestinian nationalist political and militant organization founded in 1964 with the initial purpose of establishing Arab unity and st ...
and contributed a lot to its development. He was also a member of
Fatah National Liberation Movement.
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Life and activities
Fathi Razem was born in 1949 in the city of Quds of
Jerusalem
Jerusalem (; he, יְרוּשָׁלַיִם ; ar, القُدس ) (combining the Biblical and common usage Arabic names); grc, Ἱερουσαλήμ/Ἰεροσόλυμα, Hierousalḗm/Hierosóluma; hy, Երուսաղեմ, Erusałēm. i ...
. Along with
Yasser Arafat
Mohammed Abdel Rahman Abdel Raouf al-Qudwa al-Husseini (4 / 24 August 1929 – 11 November 2004), popularly known as Yasser Arafat ( , ; ar, محمد ياسر عبد الرحمن عبد الرؤوف عرفات القدوة الحسيني, Mu ...
, he was one of the first members of the
Fatah
Fatah ( ar, فتح '), formerly the Palestinian National Liberation Movement, is a Palestinian nationalist social democratic political party and the largest faction of the Confederation, confederated multi-party Palestine Liberation Organizati ...
National Liberation Movement. Razem was known as a ''"Black Box" for
Yasser Arafat
Mohammed Abdel Rahman Abdel Raouf al-Qudwa al-Husseini (4 / 24 August 1929 – 11 November 2004), popularly known as Yasser Arafat ( , ; ar, محمد ياسر عبد الرحمن عبد الرؤوف عرفات القدوة الحسيني, Mu ...
''. Razem was a member of the former Revolutionary Council of Palestine.
[
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Prosecution
During the
Second Intifada
The Second Intifada ( ar, الانتفاضة الثانية, ; he, האינתיפאדה השנייה, ), also known as the Al-Aqsa Intifada ( ar, انتفاضة الأقصى, label=none, '), was a major Palestinians, Palestinian uprising a ...
, Israel prosecuted Fathi Razem and accused him of trying to smuggle a weapons via ship known as ''
Karine A'' for the Palestinian resistance. After that, Razem traveled between Arab countries and their capitals to hide from the Israelis.
[
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Death
Fathi Razem died due to a serious illness in the United Arab Emirates
The United Arab Emirates (UAE; ar, اَلْإِمَارَات الْعَرَبِيَة الْمُتَحِدَة ), or simply the Emirates ( ar, الِْإمَارَات ), is a country in Western Asia ( The Middle East). It is located at ...
on Monday night, September 4, 2017. His body was taken to Jordan
Jordan ( ar, الأردن; tr. ' ), officially the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan,; tr. ' is a country in Western Asia. It is situated at the crossroads of Asia, Africa, and Europe, within the Levant region, on the East Bank of the Jordan Ri ...
for burial.[
]
See also
* Intisar Abu Amara
Intisar Walid Ali Abu Amara (born May 20, 1958, in Lebanon
Lebanon ( , ar, لُبْنَان, translit=lubnān, ), officially the Republic of Lebanon () or the Lebanese Republic, is a country in Western Asia. It is located between Syria to ...
* Ziad Abu Ein
Ziad Abu Ein, also spelled Ziad Abu Ain, ( ar, زياد أبو عين; 22 November 1959 – 10 December 2014) was a Palestinian politician. He was a member of the Fatah political party, the Palestinian Liberation Organization, and a senior mini ...
* Hasan Abu-Libdeh
Hasan Abu-Libdeh (; born 1954) is a Palestinian statistician and politician, who founded the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics in 1993. He served in the Palestinian National Authority as Minister of Labour, Social Affairs, and National Ec ...
* Ami Ayalon
Ami Ayalon ( he, עמיחי "עמי" איילון, born 27 June 1945) is an Israeli politician and a former member of the Knesset for the Labor Party. He was previously head of the Shin Bet, Israel's secret service, and commander-in-chief of the ...
* Operation Ghader
Operation Ghader was a large-scale offensive operation of Islamic Republic of Iran Armed Forces during the Iran-Iraq war, which was carried out in 3 stages and for 2 months, from 15 July to 9 September 1985, in Erbil Governorate, Iraq. This op ...
* Mohammad Ali Naseri
* The Zionist regime
The legitimacy of the State of Israel has been questioned by a number of countries and individuals since the Israeli Declaration of Independence in 1948. Specifically, it concerns the matter of whether the authority of Israel over the area in ...
* Ahmad Qasir
Ahmad ( ar, أحمد, ʾAḥmad) is an Arabic male given name common in most parts of the Muslim world. Other spellings of the name include Ahmed and Ahmet.
Etymology
The word derives from the root (ḥ-m-d), from the Arabic (), from the v ...
* Air strikes in the Gaza Strip (December 2008)
Israel, Israeli started Airstrike, airstrikes on the Gaza Strip on December 27, 2008, at 11:30 local time, and announced a "unilateral ceasefire" on the evening of January 17, 2009, after three weeks of all-out Military operation, military oper ...
* Reactions in Iran to the Gaza War (2008-2009)
Reaction may refer to a process or to a response to an action, event, or exposure:
Physics and chemistry
*Chemical reaction
*Nuclear reaction
*Reaction (physics), as defined by Newton's third law
*Chain reaction (disambiguation).
Biology and med ...
* Operations attributed to Israel in Iran
Operations attributed to Israel in Iran is a list of subversive operations in Iran that have been attributed to Israel in the public opinion or the speech of Iranian officials. Israel has not officially claimed responsibility for many of these o ...
* Meir Ezri
Meir Ezri (; 1924–2015) was the ambassador and the first representative plenipotentiary of the Israeli political representation in Tehran, capital of Iran.
He played an important role in promoting Iran-Israel relations between 1958 and 1975. ...
* Salah Al-Zawawi
Salah Al-Zawawi or among Iranian peoples, Iranians Salah Zawawi (; 1937 – February 20, 2023) was born in Palestine and was the ambassador of the Palestinian government in Iran. He was the second ambassador of Palestine in Iran after Hani al-Has ...
* Society for the Defence of Palestinian Nation
Society for the Defence of Palestinian Nation or S.D.P.N is a non-governmental organization in Iran that has made the main topic of its activities the defense of the oppressed Palestinian people against the oppression of Israel and the western ...
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Fathi, Razem
Fatah members
Palestinian revolutionaries
Palestine Liberation Organization
Palestinian Muslims
Palestinian nationalists
Palestinian Arab nationalists
Arab nationalists