The Falcon (Samuel Thomas "Sam" Wilson) is a
superhero
A superhero or superheroine is a fictional character who typically possesses ''superpowers'' or abilities beyond those of ordinary people, is frequently costumed concealing their identity, and fits the role of the hero, typically using their ...
appearing in
American comic book
An American comic book is a thin periodical literature originating in the United States, commonly between 24 and 64 pages, containing comics. While the form originated in 1933, American comic books first gained popularity after the 1938 publ ...
s published by
Marvel Comics
Marvel Comics is a New York City–based comic book publishing, publisher, a property of the Walt Disney Company since December 31, 2009, and a subsidiary of Disney Publishing Worldwide since March 2023. Marvel was founded in 1939 by Martin G ...
. The character was introduced by writer-editor
Stan Lee
Stan Lee (born Stanley Martin Lieber ; December 28, 1922 – November 12, 2018) was an American comic book author, writer, editor, publisher, and producer. He rose through the ranks of a family-run business called Timely Comics which later bec ...
and artist
Gene Colan in ''
Captain America
Captain America is a superhero created by Joe Simon and Jack Kirby who appears in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. The character first appeared in '' Captain America Comics'' #1, published on December 20, 1940, by Timely C ...
'' #117 (Sept. 1969).
Samuel Wilson, known by his superhero alias ''Falcon'', uses mechanical wings to fly, defend, and attack. He also has limited
telepathic and
empathic control over birds. After Steve Rogers retired, Wilson became Captain America in ''All-New Captain America'' #1 (Jan. 2015) and the leader of the
Avengers. Wilson's deceased nephew was the
Incredible Hulk's sometime sidekick
Jim Wilson, one of the first openly
HIV-positive comic-book characters. Jim Wilson's father Gideon Wilson would go on to join the
Gamma Corps.
In a significant move for representation in American comics, the Falcon became the first African American superhero and the second Black superhero to debut in a mainstream monthly publication, following Marvel's Black Panther. The character's prominence grew significantly in February 1971 with the release of ''Captain America'' #134. For the first time, the comic’s cover title was officially changed to ''Captain America and The Falcon''. This issue marked a historic moment as an African American hero received co-billing on a major comic book, signaling a direct marketing effort to an even wider mainstream American audience.
Sam Wilson as Falcon and Captain America has made several media appearances, including in the
Marvel Cinematic Universe, where the
character is portrayed by
Anthony Mackie in the films ''
Captain America: The Winter Soldier'' (2014); ''
Avengers: Age of Ultron'' (2015); ''
Ant-Man'' (2015); ''
Captain America: Civil War'' (2016); ''
Avengers: Infinity War'' (2018); ''
Avengers: Endgame'' (2019); the television miniseries ''
The Falcon and the Winter Soldier'' (2021) as Falcon; and in ''
Captain America: Brave New World'' (2025) as Captain America.
Publication history
Samuel Thomas Wilson, known as ''Falcon'', was the first Black American
superhero
A superhero or superheroine is a fictional character who typically possesses ''superpowers'' or abilities beyond those of ordinary people, is frequently costumed concealing their identity, and fits the role of the hero, typically using their ...
in mainstream
comic books
A comic book, comic-magazine, or simply comic is a publication that consists of comics art in the form of sequential juxtaposed panel (comics), panels that represent individual scenes. Panels are often accompanied by descriptive prose and wri ...
.
The character
first appeared in ''
Captain America
Captain America is a superhero created by Joe Simon and Jack Kirby who appears in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. The character first appeared in '' Captain America Comics'' #1, published on December 20, 1940, by Timely C ...
'' #117 (Sept. 1969).
Created by writer-editor
Stan Lee
Stan Lee (born Stanley Martin Lieber ; December 28, 1922 – November 12, 2018) was an American comic book author, writer, editor, publisher, and producer. He rose through the ranks of a family-run business called Timely Comics which later bec ...
and artist
Gene Colan,
he came about, Colan recalled in 2008,
In mainstream American superhero comics, the only Black characters who preceded Falcon were
Gabe Jones (debuted in 1963),
Black Panther (1966),
Bill Foster (1966), ''
Spider-Man
Spider-Man is a superhero in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Created by writer-editor Stan Lee and artist Steve Ditko, he first appearance, first appeared in the anthology comic book ''Amazing Fantasy'' #15 (August 1962) in ...
'' supporting characters
Joe Robertson (1967) and his son
Randy (1968).
He was introduced as an unnamed former resident of
New York City
New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
's
Harlem neighborhood, who had adopted a wild falcon he trained and named
Redwing. His own name, Sam Wilson, was not given until the following issue. When a group of men on an island "in the tropics" wanted a hunting falcon, Wilson answered the ad, only to discover that the self-dubbed "Exiles" were former
Nazi
Nazism (), formally named National Socialism (NS; , ), is the far-right politics, far-right Totalitarianism, totalitarian socio-political ideology and practices associated with Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party (NSDAP) in Germany. During H ...
s in league with the
supervillain
A supervillain, supervillainess or supercriminal is a major antagonist and variant of the villainous stock character who possesses Superpower (ability), superpowers. The character type is sometimes found in comic books and is often the primary ...
the
Red Skull. He escaped, but remained on the island to organize the natives to confront the Exiles, who had turned them into
serfs. At the urging of Steve Rogers, whom he later learned was Captain America, Wilson took on the costumed identity of the Falcon and underwent training with Rogers to better inspire the villagers and lead the fight.
Through most of the 1970s, the Falcon and Captain America were a team in New York City. The series was cover-billed ''Captain America and the Falcon'' from issues #134–192 and 194–222 (Feb. 1971–June 1978), though still copyrighted as ''Captain America''. In issue #186 (June 1975), writer
Steve Englehart retconned aspects of the Falcon's past. Originally depicted as a former
social worker, motivated by a desire to better the lives of inner-city youth, the Falcon was revealed as a mob-connected thug whose memories were altered by the reality-warping
Cosmic Cube.
The Falcon briefly joined the superhero team the
Defenders, appearing in issues #62–64 (August–October 1978), and was a member of the
Avengers from issues #183–194 (May 1979 – April 1980). During this time he also starred in a solo adventure in issue #49 of the try-out series ''
Marvel Premiere''; however, the story was not a try-out for a Falcon series, but an intended fill-in issue of ''Captain America'' which was shuffled into ''Marvel Premiere'' when the editors objected to having an issue of ''Captain America'' with someone other than the title character as the star. He starred in his own four-issue miniseries in 1983, written by
Jim Owsley (later known as
Christopher Priest). Its first issue was illustrated by
Paul Smith with the final three issues by
Mark Bright. The series revealed that the Falcon was a
mutant, although this development was later retconned in ''The Avengers 2001'' Annual.
After regularly appearing in ''Captain America'' vol. 2 (Nov. 1996–Nov. 1997), the Falcon rejoined the Avengers in ''The Avengers'' vol. 3, #1 (Feb. 1998). This time, he remained with the team, becoming one of its most prominent members by issue #57 (Oct. 2002). Concurrently, he was also a supporting character in ''Captain America'' vols. 3–4 (Jan. 1998–Feb. 2002 and June 2002–Dec. 2004). The Falcon next appeared in the short-lived ''
Captain America and the Falcon'' series, in 2004 and 2005. After the events of the storyline "
Avengers Disassembled", when the
Scarlet Witch temporarily restored his criminal personality, the Falcon became a supporting character in ''Captain America'' vol. 5 (Jan. 2005–July 2009). The Falcon continued to play a significant role in the series after it returned to its original numbering, beginning with ''Captain America'' #600 (Aug. 2009).
Falcon was a member of the Avengers in the 2012
Marvel NOW! relaunch.
On July 16, 2014, Marvel Comics announced that Sam Wilson would relinquish the mantle of Falcon and would become the new
Captain America
Captain America is a superhero created by Joe Simon and Jack Kirby who appears in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. The character first appeared in '' Captain America Comics'' #1, published on December 20, 1940, by Timely C ...
, succeeding Steve Rogers in the role. During this run, it is established that Sam Wilsons's "Snap" backstory as a drug dealing pimp was fake memories implanted by the Red Skull to discredit Sam through racism.
[''All-Captain America'' #3. Marvel Comics.]
An ongoing series starring Sam Wilson as Captain America launched in October 2015, as part of Marvel's post-''
Secret Wars'' relaunch, written by
Nick Spencer and
Daniel Acuña.
Wilson temporarily returns to the role of Captain America in the 2017 miniseries ''
Marvel's Generations''.
Wilson resumed the identity of Falcon in a series written by Rodney Barnes that debuted in late 2017, the character's first solo series since 1983.
Fictional character biography
Early life
Samuel Thomas Wilson was born in
Harlem,
New York City
New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
, to Paul Wilson, a prominent minister, and Darlene Wilson. Wilson had a happy childhood and finds he has a natural affinity for birds. He takes up training pigeons, and has the largest pigeon coop in Harlem.
[Lee, Stan ''Captain America'' #117–119 (Sept.–Nov. 1969)] In his teens, however, encounters with racism leave him jaded. When he is 16, Wilson refuses to join the church, believing his deeply religious parents to be ignorant for their faith. To his surprise, rather than put up a fight, his parents provide him with books on different religions and comparative theology. The next night, however, Sam's father is killed trying to break up a neighborhood fight (originally Paul was said to have been killed when Sam was 9 years old). Two years later, his mother is shot and killed by a mugger one block from their apartment. The tragic death of his parents does not stop Sam from being a respected community volunteer.
As a grown adult, Sam continued doing social work and meets Captain America on Exile Island (years later, he would say "I actually loved this place quite a bit. It's where I met my two best friends," referring to Captain America and Redwing). The once-peaceful island had been taken over by the Exiles, a group of would-be world conquerors who had collaborated with the
Nazi
Nazism (), formally named National Socialism (NS; , ), is the far-right politics, far-right Totalitarianism, totalitarian socio-political ideology and practices associated with Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party (NSDAP) in Germany. During H ...
supervillain
A supervillain, supervillainess or supercriminal is a major antagonist and variant of the villainous stock character who possesses Superpower (ability), superpowers. The character type is sometimes found in comic books and is often the primary ...
the
Red Skull during
World War II
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
. They had been betrayed by the Red Skull and were forced to remain in hiding on the island, enslaving the natives. Wilson finds and befriends Redwing, a falcon with which he feels a remarkably strong bond.
Becoming the Falcon
Wilson is an upright and cheerful
social worker who is eventually lured to the Exiles' island and organizes the natives to fight for their freedom. Steve Rogers (Captain America) befriends him there and convinces Wilson to adopt a persona to inspire the natives in their rebellion. The two create the costumed persona the Falcon and train together extensively before attacking and defeating the Exiles and the Red Skull.
The Falcon becomes Captain America's regular partner in crime-fighting, and briefly even takes on the Captain America costume and identity when Rogers is believed to have been killed.
Later, again as the Falcon, Wilson receives help from
Black Panther, who creates a harness for him, allowing him to fly. When Rogers briefly abandons his Captain America identity, others attempt to take up the mantle, including a young man named Roscoe whom the Falcon mentors. When the Red Skull eventually kills Roscoe, Rogers again becomes Captain America.
Soon afterwards, the Red Skull tricks Sam into believing that he had a secret past as Snap Wilson, a professional
Los Angeles
Los Angeles, often referred to by its initials L.A., is the List of municipalities in California, most populous city in the U.S. state of California, and the commercial, Financial District, Los Angeles, financial, and Culture of Los Angeles, ...
criminal and gang member persona created out of grief and "angry at the world" following the death of Sam's parents. Red Skull makes the untruthful claim that the Cosmic Cube was used to erase the memories of this Snap Wilson past so that Sam could be used as a
mole for Red Skull. Red Skull then unsuccessfully attempts to use the Cosmic Cube to make the Falcon kill Captain America. Believing in the existence of this fake criminal past but deciding to continue as a hero, the Falcon is eventually named head of the Super Agents at the
espionage
Espionage, spying, or intelligence gathering, as a subfield of the intelligence field, is the act of obtaining secret or confidential information ( intelligence). A person who commits espionage on a mission-specific contract is called an ...
agency
S.H.I.E.L.D.
US government superhero liaison
Henry Peter Gyrich then recruits Wilson, one of the few active black superheroes, to fill a mandated racial quota for the venerable team the
Avengers. Resentful of being a "token", the Falcon quits at the first opportunity. He debuts a new costume when he fights the supervillain
Taskmaster.
2000s
Falcon becomes a member of the new team of Avengers assembled to fight the international menace
Scorpio as a United Nations peacekeeping agency. By this point, Falcon had discovered that he could extend his telepathic bond with Redwing, allowing him to control other birds and "see" through their eyes. He uses this ability to spy on Henry Gyrich (now the Avengers' liaison with the United Nations) and discovers that the United States' Secretary of Defense, Dell Rusk, has been pressuring Gyrich to spy on the Avengers and turn over their secrets. Although initially hostile to one another, Falcon convinces Gyrich to help the Avengers spy on Rusk, feeding him false information while gathering evidence to expose him. They discover that Rusk is actually the Red Skull, who has launched a biological weapon attack on the United States, intending to use the ensuing panic to gain control over America's government and start a war with other countries. Falcon is instrumental in defeating the Red Skull.
It is around this period of time that, a new "Captain America" secretly created by the
Office of Naval Intelligence (O.N.I.) goes rogue and begins eliminating anything and anyone he sees as a source of terrorism. To draw out this agent (dubbed "The
Anti-Cap"), O.N.I. leaks information about their involvement in a
biological weapons project with the notorious Rivas Family, powerful Cuban drug lords. Reporter and social activist investigates this rumor and attempts to smuggle a sample of the virus into America, but she is arrested by U.S. forces in Cuba. Falcon, who is a friend of Taylor, breaks her out of prison and investigates her claims, destroying the Rivas Family's biological weapons lab and obtaining a sample of the mysterious virus they were developing for O.N.I. Falcon is able to fly Leila back to America (although his flying harness is destroyed in a hurricane) while Captain America follows Falcon's directions and retrieves the virus sample. The Anti-Cap kills the head of the Rivas family, and pursues Leila, Falcon, and Cap, intent on obtaining the virus sample. After reuniting, Falcon and Captain America are able to barely defeat the Anti-Cap. Realizing that O.N.I.'s goal was to draw out their rogue agent to execute him, Captain America arranges to have the Anti-Cap secretly imprisoned in the Wakandan embassy until O.N.I. agrees not to kill him.
Since Captain America and Falcon now possess both O.N.I.'s rogue agent and the last remaining sample of O.N.I.'s virus, O.N.I. begins to put increasing amounts of pressure on the heroes. Falcon is especially targeted – he had broken Leila out of Federal Custody, and his alleged criminal history makes it easier for O.N.I. to create further false charges against him. Falcon soon finds himself on the run from O.N.I.
Meanwhile, the superheroine the
Scarlet Witch, having gone insane, begins using her powers to recreate many of the Avengers' greatest trials and tragedies. She destabilizes the Falcon's mind, causing him to act increasingly like the "Snap Wilson" persona. He begins carrying a gun, keeps secrets from his friends, assaults Leila's boyfriend Norman when he protests they go into hiding, and uses a high power rifle to shoot at his friend
Robbie Robertson (to fool Robbie into thinking O.N.I. was threatening to kill him). Although they succeed in exposing the illegal activities of O.N.I. and clear Wilson's name, Sam's methods cause his relationship with Captain America to become strained. Cap confronts Falcon about his recent actions, and Falcon, angered at what he sees as an ultimatum, terminates their partnership. As they are walking away, Norman (who blames Falcon for the end of his relationship with Leila) appears and shoots at Falcon. Captain America is seriously injured by the stray bullets, and even appears to die. The shock of watching his best friend seemingly die because of his actions has a powerful effect on Sam, who briefly gives up being Falcon and reexamines his life.
Sam Wilson reappears as Falcon in the 2005 "
House of M" storyline and in the 2006–07 "
Civil War
A civil war is a war between organized groups within the same Sovereign state, state (or country). The aim of one side may be to take control of the country or a region, to achieve independence for a region, or to change government policies.J ...
" storyline. In the latter, he supports Captain America against the
Superhuman Registration Act. When the Captain becomes incapacitated, Falcon temporarily assumes leadership of the "Secret Avengers" rebel group. Following Captain America's assassination by the machinations of the Red Skull, the Falcon registers with the government and is made responsible for Harlem, although he continues to maintain contact with the underground
The New Avengers. He is also called upon to investigate the Captain's assassination by locating
Winter Soldier and tracking down the Red Skull.
Becoming Captain America
Wilson appears in the 2010 "
Shadowland" storyline as Falcon, after which he becomes an operative in the new incarnation of the
Heroes for Hire team, in the book of the same name. He later appears in the 2012 "
Avengers vs. X-Men" storyline, helping
She-Hulk and several other Avengers contain the students at the
Jean Grey School for Higher Learning.
As part of the 2012-2015
Marvel NOW! relaunch, Wilson rejoins the Avengers after
Iron Man
Iron Man is a superhero appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Co-created by writer and editor Stan Lee, developed by scripter Larry Lieber, and designed by artists Don Heck and Jack Kirby, the character first appearan ...
and Captain America choose to expand the team's line-up. After Rogers is aged into an old man, he appoints Wilson as his 'official' replacement as Captain America. During a confrontation with the Red Skull's daughter Sin, it is revealed that the "Snap" identity was a fake memory implanted into Sam by the Red Skull in an attempt to discredit the hero through racism.
As part of the 2015
All-New, All-Different Marvel initiative, Captain America investigated the disappearance of Mexican teenager Joaquin Torres after he was abducted by the
Sons of the Serpent.
[''Captain America: Sam Wilson'' #1. Marvel Comics.] After fighting
Armadillo
Armadillos () are New World placental mammals in the order (biology), order Cingulata. They form part of the superorder Xenarthra, along with the anteaters and sloths. 21 extant species of armadillo have been described, some of which are dis ...
and capturing the leader of the hate group, Captain America discovered that Joaquin was being used in the experiments of
Karl Malus who turned Joaquin into a bird/human hybrid using Captain America's pet bird Redwing. When Karl Malus was defeated, Captain America took Joaquin in.
[''Captain America: Sam Wilson'' #3. Marvel Comics.] When it was discovered Joaquin's bird/human hybrid condition wasn't temporary, Captain America learned from
Claire Temple that Joaquin's condition was permanent due to him inheriting Redwing's
vampiric healing factor.
[''Captain America: Sam Wilson'' #4. Marvel Comics.] When Captain America was captured by the Serpent Society and thrown out the window by
Viper, he was saved by Joaquin.
[''Captain America: Sam Wilson'' #5. Marvel Comics.] Using his link with Redwing, Captain America telepathically sent Joaquin the knowledge on how to fight where he held his own until
Misty Knight and
Demolition Man showed up. After the Serpent Society was defeated, Captain America allowed Joaquin to become his sidekick, enabling him to become the new Falcon.
[''Captain America: Sam Wilson'' #6. Marvel Comics.]
During the 2016 "
Avengers: Standoff!" storyline, Sam, after defeating the Green Skull, is contacted by Whisperer (an alias of
Rick Jones). After meeting Whisperer, he learns that S.H.I.E.L.D. never discarded the Kobik project as he thought they did. He meets with Steve Rogers, where they follow a lead to a town in
Connecticut
Connecticut ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders Rhode Island to the east, Massachusetts to the north, New York (state), New York to the west, and Long Island Sound to the south. ...
and are later picked up by S.H.I.E.L.D. agents. He then meets the
Winter Soldier and rescue S.H.I.E.L.D. agent Avril Kincaid from the
Blood Brothers, who informs them of a super-weapon hidden in the town that
Baron Zemo and the other villains are looking for. They then head to the bowling alley where Kobik uses her powers to restore Steve Rogers to his prime when he was about to be killed by
Crossbones. They begin looking for Kobik again only to discover that Baron Zemo had
Fixer invent a device that would help find Kobik as
Kraven the Hunter rallies the villains to help with their goals. Upon not being able to successfully locate Kobik, Steve Rogers decides to rally the heroes so that they can take the fight to Baron Zemo. In the aftermath of the incident, Steve and Sam plan to keep what happened at Pleasant Hill under wraps at the time being.
After the "Standoff!" storyline, Sam begins to face public pressure to return the shield and mantle of Captain America to Steve, as does Maria Hill for the consequences of her actions on Pleasant Hill. He and Steve then begin to secretly plan for a way to get Hill to face her crimes publicly. During a press conference, Sam encounters the mercenary
Chance who was about to kill Steve in the middle of his speech. After defeating him, Sam receives a hero's welcome when Steve announces him to the public as Captain America. While getting arrested, Chance tells Sam that he was on Pleasant Hill and that he didn't agree with the heroes' actions.
During the 2016 "
Civil War II" storyline, Captain America attends
War Machine's funeral, where he delivers an inspirational speech. He then has private conversations with Iron Man and Captain Marvel, over which side he should choose. Months later, Wilson watches a TV broadcast about former New Warrior
Rage engaging in a fight with the
Americops, a private police force funded by Keane Industries, in
Brooklyn
Brooklyn is a Boroughs of New York City, borough of New York City located at the westernmost end of Long Island in the New York (state), State of New York. Formerly an independent city, the borough is coextensive with Kings County, one of twelv ...
. Intending to stop the fight, Wilson, along with Redwing and Falcon, try to contain the situation. Sam manages to stop the fight, although not without fighting the Americops, for which he knew the media would portray him negatively. As he leaves, he is attacked from behind by
U.S. Agent. After a brief argument, Captain America and U.S. Agent begin to fight, with U.S. Agent gaining the upper hand, until Sam drags him into a tunnel where the darkness and the great horned owls that reside in it allow him to win the fight. After defeating U.S. Agent and receiving an argument from Rage, Wilson returns to his headquarters where he decides to put a tiny implant in his brain that will enhance his ability to see what birds see, enabling him to transmit them into a data storage facility that converts them into images and videos. He decides to further investigate the Americops to find proof of their violent activities.
While accompanying Steve Rogers on a mission to stop
Flag-Smasher from leaking America's nuclear launch codes, Wilson fails to save a senator from being shot by the villain, further compromising his current public image. This is subsequently revealed to have been deliberately staged by Rogers who has been converted to believe he is a Hydra sleeper agent since childhood. Using his greater familiarity with the shield, Rogers deliberately put Wilson in a position where he would be unable to use the shield to save the senator, with the final goal of demoralizing Sam to the point where he will return the shield to Rogers of his own free will (not wanting to kill Wilson and risk creating a martyr).
After discovering that Rage was arrested and accused of robbing a pawn shop which
Man Mountain Marko and
Speed Demon committed, Sam offers him professional help from other heroes, but Rage turns it down, preferring that he should be the one to prove his innocence. After consulting with his brother and Rogers, Sam posts a video on the internet showing footage of the Americops beating up Rage, exposing their violent activities. During Rage's trial, a frustrated Sam leaves the courtroom and captures Speed Demon, who confesses to his and Man Mountain Marko's involvement in the pawn shop robbery. Upon returning to the court, Misty tells Sam that the verdict was already given. While people protest over Rage's arrest, Sam tries his best to calm them. Sam leaves a letter which explains he is ending his role as Captain America and returning the shield to Steve Rogers
During the 2017 "
Secret Empire" storyline, Sam has spent time alone in a desert and returns to the city where he discovers Hydra's takeover of the United States and that Steve Rogers is their leader. Sam rescues a woman and her
Inhuman daughter from Hydra enforcers, Sam reluctantly helps them to safety. He reunites with Misty Knight and Demolition Man and helps smuggle other Inhumans out of the country. He helps
Ant-Man smuggle his daughter
Cassie Lang then declines their offer to join the underground resistance. When Hawkeye and the Tony Stark A.I. reveal that Kobik was responsible for Steve's change, Sam agrees to help smuggle them out of the country so they can find the Cosmic Cube's fragments. Sam takes the group through an abandoned subway tunnel where they encounter
Mole Man, with whom Sam strikes a deal when they are attacked by Dreadnoughts sent by Hydra. After crossing the tunnel, the group departs in a jet plane. They arrive in a mansion where
Ultron resides, since he is in possession of the shard. They encounter Steve Rogers and his Avengers until Ultron captures them. After a brief battle, Ultron allows them to leave and gives the shard to Tony's team. Steve muses that he is unconcerned about who will acquire the fragments as he has an inside man in the Tony Stark A.I.'s team.
After a series of dead ends, the team returns to the hideout, where Sam reunites with Misty, until Hydra forces arrive and begin their assault on the base. During the battle, Sam helps the other heroes in protecting the refugees and battling Hydra's Avengers and a revived Bruce Banner as the Hulk until the base explodes. In the aftermath of the attack, Sam appears standing on top of the rubble as Captain America to inspire America's superheroes not to surrender. It is later revealed that Sam had a conversation with Misty Knight and Rayshaun Lucas, the new
Patriot, which has persuaded him to reassume the role of Captain America, leading the resistance and wielding Rogers' original round shield as a symbol of hope. Sam uses the Cosmic Cube fragment acquired by the resistance to help destroy the Darkforce dome surrounding Manhattan and the planetary defense shield, releasing all the trapped heroes. Liberating all the imprisoned Inhumans, the Underground attacks the Capitol which attracts the attention of Steve Rogers, who arrives wearing Cosmic Cube-powered armor. During the final battle, Sam fakes surrender and gives the fragment to Steve, only for Winter Soldier to intervene and bring Kobik and the real Steve Rogers back. The restored Steve Rogers manages to defeat the Hydra Steve Rogers with Thor's hammer and Kobik restores reality back to normal.
Return as Falcon
Upon taking the second
Patriot on as his sidekick, they travel to
Chicago
Chicago is the List of municipalities in Illinois, most populous city in the U.S. state of Illinois and in the Midwestern United States. With a population of 2,746,388, as of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, it is the List of Unite ...
to deal with an outbreak of gang violence, unaware that Blackheart is posing as the city's Mayor.
Powers, abilities, and equipment
Powers and abilities
In his earliest appearances, Wilson exhibits a close bond with his bird Redwing, which is confirmed as being a telepathic link by Professor X in ''Captain America'' #174. The
Red Skull later claims that he had used the
Cosmic Cube to create a "super-normal mental link" between Sam Wilson and Redwing. Falcon later recalled memories of such an experience, stating he "Hurt like hell. Being mentally fused with that falcon. Able to see through his eyes".
Wilson eventually revealed that he has been able to extend this empathic link. "I'm always psychically connected with Redwing, but through concentration, I've recently tapped into another ability - I'm able to link-up with other birds. I have over six billion pairs of eyes in the United States alone". He used this ability to quickly search New York City when the criminal Scarecrow (Marvel Comics), Scarecrow kidnapped two children, as well as to spy on Senator Dell Rusk (actually the Red Skull in disguise) and Henry Peter Gyrich. He is also apparently able to access the memories of birds, and see things they had witnessed in the past (although birds have a different concept of the passage of time, which makes it difficult for him to know when any events they witnessed occurred).
Wilson is a skilled hand-to-hand combatant, having been trained in Judo and Karate by Steve Rogers. Wilson is also highly skilled in the use of Captain America's shield.
Uniform and flight harness
Wilson's original Falcon wing harness featured detachable jet-powered glider wings made of lightweight titanium ribbing and Mylar. The wings were covered with wafer-thin solar power receptors that convert sunlight into electricity to power miniature high-speed electric turbine fans in his uniform and boots. The wings detached and reattached to his uniform cybernetically. The uniform was made of synthetic stretch fabric lined with a steel-alloy mesh.
After the harness was destroyed in ''
Captain America and the Falcon'' #2 (2004), the
Black Panther supplied Falcon with a new costume and wings. An emitter array on Falcon's back creates holographic "hard light" wings with a maximum wingspan of up to . Controlled by a cybernetic link, the wings can be instantly reconfigured into "dozens of different cruise configurations". A "magnetic drive", in turn, provides the thrust needed to get Falcon airborne. The emitter also possesses GPS jamming devices that prevent satellite tracking, while the hard-light wings interfere with infra-red tracking. A vibranium microweave was added to the costume itself, making Falcon resistant to small arms fire. The entire system is controlled mentally through cybernetic circuitry in the Falcon's mask. The costume has in the past featured a hidden "talon", a cybernetically controlled grappling line built into the gauntlets of his costume which he uses to entangle opponents, hook objects or for swinging and climbing when his wings are detached. The costume's visors come equipped with various capabilities, including infrared lenses, giving him the ability to see objects by their infrared signature at night, magnification capabilities, and remote imaging sensors that allow a full 360 degree of vision when activated. The cowl also has a wideband receiver and transmitter with an unspecified range. The suit was originally built by Black Panther, with costume modifications by Desmond Burrell.
Reception
Accolades
* In 2012, ''IGN'' ranked Sam Wilson 96th in their "Top 100 Comic Book Heroes" list.
* In 2012, ''IGN'' ranked Sam Wilson 45th in their "Top 50 Avengers" list.
* In 2018, ''CBR.com'' ranked Sam Wilson 3rd in their "20 Versions Of Captain America Ranked Worst To Best" list.
* In 2020, ''CBR.com'' ranked Sam Wilson 3rd in their "Marvel: Every Version Of Captain America" list.
* In 2022, ''Collider (website), Collider'' included Sam Wilson in their "10 Strongest Superhero Sidekicks in Marvel Comics" list.
* In 2022, ''Newsarama'' ranked Sam Wilson 9th in their "Best Avengers members of all time" list.
* In 2021, ''CBR.com'' ranked Sam Wilson 5th in their "10 Smartest Marvel Sidekicks" list.
* in 2022, ''Screen Rant'' included Sam Wilson in their "10 Best Leaders Of The Avengers In Marvel Comics" list.
* In 2022, ''CBR.com'' ranked Sam Wilson 1st in their "10 Best Marvel Legacy Heroes" list and 4th in their "10 Coolest Avengers" list.
Other characters named Falcon
Joaquin Torres
As part of the 2015
All-New, All-Different Marvel branding, Captain America (Sam Wilson) investigated the disappearance of Mexican teenager Joaquin Torres after he was abducted by the
Sons of the Serpent.
Adrian Toomes
In a 2017 storyline, Adrian Toomes developed a modified version of his electromagnetic wing harness with a reinforced helmet and lightweight, razor-sharp, nano-woven wings that responded to his mental commands. He temporarily took the name Falcon, believing it was vacant at the time, and robbed a location in East Village. He fought Spider-Man until they were both immobilized by a new Trapster, who made off with Toomes' loot.
Carl Burgess
A similar, unrelated character of the same name and powers was created in 1939 by writer-artist Bill Everett for Marvel Comics' predecessor company, Timely Comics.
Other versions
''Amazing Spider-Girl''
An alternate universe variant of Sam Wilson appears in ''Spider-Girl (comic book), Amazing Spider-Girl'' #7.
''Avengers: The Children's Crusade''
An alternate universe variant of Sam Wilson appears in ''Avengers: The Children's Crusade''.
''Daredevil: End of Days''
An alternate timeline variant of Sam Wilson who became President of the United States appears in ''Daredevil: End of Days''.
''Heroes Reborn'' (1996)
An alternate variant of Sam Wilson from a pocket dimension created by Franklin Richards (character), Franklin Richards appears in ''Heroes Reborn (1996 comic), Heroes Reborn'' (1996). This version gained superhuman abilities similar to Captain America after receiving a life-saving blood transfusion from him.
''Heroes Reborn'' (2021)
An alternate universe variant of Sam Wilson from Earth-21798 appears in ''Heroes Reborn (2021 comic), Heroes Reborn'' (2021). This version is Nighthawk (Marvel Comics), Nighthawk's sidekick before being succeeded by Miles Morales.
''Marvel Zombies''
A zombified alternate universe variant of Sam Wilson / Falcon from Earth-2149 appears in ''Marvel Zombies''.
"Once and Future King"
An alternate universe variant of Sam Wilson from Earth-11236 who became the mayor of New York City appears in the "Once and Future King" storyline.
''Secret Wars''
An alternate universe variant of Sam Wilson from Earth-15513 who became a member of the Thor Corps appears in ''Secret Wars (2015), Secret Wars''.
''Spider-Gwen''
Samantha T. Wilson, a gender-flipped alternate universe variant of Sam Wilson / Falcon from Earth-65, appears in ''Spider-Gwen''. This version became a super-soldier and her universe's version of Captain America during World War II when the other candidates Bucky Barnes, Bucky, Captain America, Steve Rogers, and Isaiah Bradley, were injured by Nazi agents. Following this, Wilson battled the Nazis before being trapped in another dimension from which they planned to release an army of monsters. After returning to Earth in the present, Wilson becomes an agent of S.H.I.E.L.D.
[''Spider-Gwen'' vol. 2 #2. Marvel Comics.]
* In addition, a clone of Wilson, Sam-13, appears as her sidekick and his universe's version of Falcon who is assisted by the robotic falcon Redwing.
''U.S. War Machine''
An alternate universe variant of Sam Wilson from Earth-112001 appears in ''War Machine, U.S. War Machine''.
Ultimate Marvel
An alternate universe variant of Sam Wilson / Falcon from Earth-1610 appears in the Ultimate Marvel universe. This version is an agent of S.H.I.E.L.D. whose wings are controlled via nanotechnology and can self-repair and hack into machines.
''What If?''
Alternate versions of Sam Wilson appear in the ''What If (comics), What If?'' series:
* In an alternate reality of a 1983 ''What If (comics), What If?'' story, Wilson – under his gang name "Snap" – is a member of a secret rebellion force in the United States turned fascist who aids Captain America in beating Captain America (William Burnside), an impostor and leading the chastised nation back to its democratic roots.
* In a 2006 comic ''What If (comics), What If Captain America had fought in the Civil War?'', the Earth-717 version of Wilson was an orphan raised by a Shawnee medicine man, and fought in the American Civil War before being killed by Bucky Barnes, Colonel Barnes.
In other media
Television
* Sam Wilson / Falcon and Redwing appear in ''The Avengers: United They Stand'', with the former voiced by Martin Roach. They appear as members of the
Avengers.
* Sam Wilson / Falcon and Redwing appear in ''The Super Hero Squad Show'', voiced by Alimi Ballard and Steve Blum respectively.
[ A green check mark indicates that a role has been confirmed using a screenshot (or collage of screenshots) of a title's list of voice actors and their respective characters found in its credits or other reliable sources of information.] They appear as members of the titular squad. Additionally, the series' version of the former is capable of launching his "feathers" as projectiles.
* Sam Wilson / Falcon appears in ''The Avengers: Earth's Mightiest Heroes'', voiced by Lance Reddick.
This version is an enthralled servant of Red Skull, Dell Rusk and member of "Code Red".
* Sam Wilson / Falcon appears in ''Avengers Assemble (TV series), Avengers Assemble'', voiced by Bumper Robinson.
This version is a 17-year-old
S.H.I.E.L.D. operative and member of the Avengers who was originally offered the
War Machine armor, but turned it down in favor of the Falcon armor. Additionally, his wing pack is capable of assuming a "Redwing Mode", where it detaches itself and Unmanned aerial vehicle, flies autonomously. During the fourth season, he is kidnapped by Kang the Conqueror and spends years in the future working to stop a black hole from destroying the Earth before eventually returning to the present.
* Sam Wilson / Falcon appears in ''Ultimate Spider-Man (TV series), Ultimate Spider-Man'', voiced again by Bumper Robinson.
* Sam Wilson / Falcon appears in ''Lego Marvel Super Heroes: Avengers Reassembled'', voiced again by Bumper Robinson.
* Sam Wilson / Falcon appears in ''Marvel Disk Wars: The Avengers''.
* Sam Wilson / Falcon appears in ''Lego Marvel Super Heroes: Maximum Overload'', voiced again by Bumper Robinson.
* Sam Wilson / Falcon appears in ''Marvel Super Hero Adventures'', voiced by Deven Mack.
* Sam Wilson / Falcon appears in ''Marvel Future Avengers'', voiced by Takuya Eguchi in Japanese and Bumper Robinson in English.
* Sam Wilson / Captain America makes a non-speaking cameo appearance in the ''Moon Girl and Devil Dinosaur'' episode "Today, I Am a Woman".
** Additionally, an original incarnation of the Falcon named Rodney and Redwing appear in the episode "The Devil You Know", with the latter voiced by Bumper Robinson while the former has no dialogue.
[ A green check mark indicates that a role has been confirmed using a screenshot (or collage of screenshots) of a title's list of voice actors and their respective characters found in its credits or other reliable sources of information.]
* Sam Wilson / Captain America appears in ''Lego Marvel Avengers: Code Red'', voiced again by Bumper Robinson.
[ A green check mark indicates that a role has been confirmed using a screenshot (or collage of screenshots) of a title's list of voice actors and their respective characters found in its credits or other reliable sources of information.]
* Sam Wilson / Captain America appears in ''Lego Marvel Avengers: Mission Demolition'', voiced by Ogie Banks.
Marvel Cinematic Universe
Anthony Mackie portrays Sam Wilson as the Falcon and later as Captain America in media set in the
Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU). He first appears in the film ''
Captain America: The Winter Soldier'' before making subsequent appearances in the films ''
Avengers: Age of Ultron'', ''
Ant-Man'', ''
Captain America: Civil War'', ''
Avengers: Infinity War'', ''
Avengers: Endgame'', and ''
Captain America: Brave New World'',
as well as the Disney+ miniseries ''
The Falcon and the Winter Soldier''. Moreover, an alternate universe variant of Wilson / Captain America appears in the animated series ''What If...? (TV series), What If...?'' episode "What If... the Hulk Fought the Mech Avengers?". Wilson will appear in the film ''Avengers: Doomsday''.
Video games
* Sam Wilson / Falcon appears as a playable character in ''Marvel Super Hero Squad (video game), Marvel Super Hero Squad'', voiced again by Alimi Ballard.
* Sam Wilson / Falcon appears as a playable character in ''Marvel Super Hero Squad: The Infinity Gauntlet'', voiced again by Alimi Ballard.
* Sam Wilson / Falcon appears as a playable character in ''Marvel Super Hero Squad: Comic Combat'', voiced again by Alimi Ballard.
* Sam Wilson / Falcon appears as a playable character in ''Marvel Super Hero Squad Online''.
* Sam Wilson / Falcon appears as a Downloadable content, DLC character in ''Lego Marvel Super Heroes'', voiced by Andrew Kishino.
* Sam Wilson / Falcon appears in ''Marvel Avengers Alliance''.
* Sam Wilson / Falcon appears in ''Captain America: The Winter Soldier - The Official Game'', voiced again by Bumper Robinson.
* The MCU incarnation of Sam Wilson / Falcon appears as an assist character in ''Marvel Heroes (video game), Marvel Heroes'', voiced by Bumper Robinson. Additionally, an alternate universe variant of Wilson who became Captain America was added in a later update.
* Sam Wilson / Falcon appears as a playable character in ''Disney Infinity 2.0'', voiced again by Bumper Robinson.
* The MCU incarnation of Sam Wilson / Falcon appears as a playable character in ''Marvel: Future Fight''. Additionally, an alternate universe variant of Wilson who became Captain America was added in a later update.
* Sam Wilson / Falcon appears in ''Disney Infinity 3.0''.
* Sam Wilson as Falcon and Captain America appear as separate playable characters in ''Lego Marvel's Avengers'', both voiced by Anthony Mackie. He is initially available in his Classic and ''Captain America: The Winter Soldier'' designs, with his ''Captain America: Civil War'' appearance being available through DLC.
* Sam Wilson / Falcon appears as a playable character in ''Playmation: Avengers''.
* A teenage incarnation of Sam Wilson / Falcon appears as a playable character in ''Marvel Avengers Academy'', voiced by ASAP Rocky.
* Sam Wilson as the Falcon and Captain America appear as playable characters in ''Marvel Puzzle Quest''.
* Sam Wilson / Falcon appears as a playable character in ''Marvel Ultimate Alliance 3: The Black Order'', voiced again by Bumper Robinson.
* Sam Wilson / Falcon appears in ''Marvel Snap''.
Miscellaneous
* Sam Wilson / Falcon appears in ''Marvel Universe Live!''.
* Sam Wilson / Captain America appears as a meet-and-greet character at Avengers Campus.
Celebrate Our New Captain America with a First Look at New Products Inspired by 'The Falcon and The Winter Soldier'
/ref>
Collected editions
As Falcon
As Captain America
See also
* List of S.H.I.E.L.D. members
* List of African-American firsts
Notes
References
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