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Football Club Prishtina (, ), commonly known as Prishtina, is a professional
football Football is a family of team sports that involve, to varying degrees, kick (football), kicking a football (ball), ball to score a goal (sports), goal. Unqualified, football (word), the word ''football'' generally means the form of football t ...
club based in
Pristina Pristina or Prishtina ( , ), . is the capital and largest city of Kosovo. It is the administrative center of the eponymous municipality and District of Pristina, district. In antiquity, the area of Pristina was part of the Dardanian Kingdo ...
,
Kosovo Kosovo, officially the Republic of Kosovo, is a landlocked country in Southeast Europe with International recognition of Kosovo, partial diplomatic recognition. It is bordered by Albania to the southwest, Montenegro to the west, Serbia to the ...
. The club plays in the Football Superleague of Kosovo. It is the most successful domestic club.


History

The club was founded in 1922 under the name Kosova. Later on their name changed to Proleter, Jedinstvo, Kosovo and finally Prishtina.


1922–1926: Beginnings of FC Prishtina (Football Club Kosovo)

Football in Kosovo has been played and developed since 1919, shortly after the end of the First World War. Many demobilized Serbian soldiers and officers, as well as students studying at universities in France, Switzerland, Italy, Austria, England, Bucharest, Budapest, and elsewhere, began to return to their home countries. Thus, a student of Samerslen College Grenoble (France) brought the first soccer ball to Prishtina in 1919. This gift he had from a doctor where he came from. After the arrival of the first ball in Prishtina, Kosovo many young people started running after it, but there was no organized way of playing. Only friendly matches took place at that time. The city of Prishtina was just a town with 16,000 inhabitants when in 1922 the first blue club was formed, called "Kosovo". This was a club that at that time consisted of Serbian soldiers of the Prishtina Garrison and did not hold official matches because it was not registered, but in its formation constantly played quality footballers of the Prishtina Garrison army. Kosovo's oldest club did not compete at official levels, but played friendly matches with other teams, meanwhile formed by the country and Macedonia. In 1926 in Prishtina was formed the football club "Jedinstvo", which gathered mainly craft youth. This club was materially much more consolidated than "Kosovo". This team took advantage of the opportunity and registered with the Banovina Skopje Football Sub-League. There is no data on the level of competition.


1939–1945: War years

In the beginning the club competed in Yugoslav lower leagues all the way until the beginning of
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
when the region was annexed to
Albania Albania ( ; or ), officially the Republic of Albania (), is a country in Southeast Europe. It is located in the Balkans, on the Adriatic Sea, Adriatic and Ionian Seas within the Mediterranean Sea, and shares land borders with Montenegro to ...
. In 1942 Prishtina competed in the North group of the 1942 Albanian Championship finishing in fourth and bottom place of their group.


1945–1981: First success in Yugoslavian Football

After the end of the war the club returned to the Yugoslav league system and played for mostly in the
Yugoslav Second League Yugoslav Second League ( Bosnian: ''Druga savezna liga,'' Croatian: ''Druga savezna liga'', Serbian: ''Друга савезна лига'', Slovenian: ''Druga zvezna liga'', Macedonian: ''Втора сојузна лига'', ''Vtora sojuzna l ...
. FC Prishtina won in 1945 and 1946 they won the Kosovo Province Title and are the first Kosovar to do so but the success did not end there. In the 1947 season Prishtina wrote history for being one of the founder clubs in the new SFR Yugoslavia Cup in this Season. In their first ever Cup match they played against Goce Delcev from
Prilep Prilep ( ) is the List of cities in North Macedonia, fourth-largest city in North Macedonia. According to 2021 census, it had a population of 63,308. Name The name of Prilep appeared first as ''Πρίλαπος'' in Greek (''Prilapos'') in 1 ...
. Prishtina won this match with 1–0 and qualify for the next Round. In the second round Prishtina had a harder tie against Rabotnicki Skopje from the second League, but Prishtina did not give up and won this Match away in Skopje with 1–2 and became the first Albanian club to ever reach the round of 16 in a regional competition in their first ever Cup Season. In the round of 16 Prishtina had to play away against Partizan despite a good performance they lost this match 2–0. Prishtina also were close to qualify for their first time in the
Yugoslav First League The Yugoslav First League ( Bosnian: Prva savezna liga u fudbalu, sr-Cyrl-Latn, Прва савезна лига у фудбалу, Prva savezna liga u fudbalu, , , , , ) was the premier football league in the Kingdom of Yugoslavia (1918–1941) ...
in the season 1972–73 but they lost the playoffs games against
NK Osijek Nogometni klub Osijek (), commonly referred to as NK Osijek (), is a Croatian professional association football, football sports club, club from Osijek. Founded in 1947, it was the club from Slavonia with the most seasons in the Yugoslav First Le ...
from Croatia and could not Progress in the Main division. After losing in the home in Prishtina the leg with 1–2 and away with 0–1 in
Osijek Osijek () is the fourth-largest city in Croatia, with a population of 96,848 in 2021. It is the largest city and the economic and cultural centre of the eastern Croatian region of Slavonia, as well as the administrative centre of Osijek-Baranja ...
.


1981–1989: The Golden Generation

FC Prishtina was now stabilized and a scary team had been created and only its explosion was expected. The 1980–81 season was difficult both for Pristina and for the entire population of Kosovo due to the political situation that had been created. From March (1981), Dimoski will be replaced by another coach, the Hungarian from
Vojvodina Vojvodina ( ; sr-Cyrl, Војводина, ), officially the Autonomous Province of Vojvodina, is an Autonomous administrative division, autonomous province that occupies the northernmost part of Serbia, located in Central Europe. It lies withi ...
, Béla Pálfi (March 1981 – July 1983), who has great merit for qualifying the team in the elite and creating a great team. The team this season was forced to spend almost the entire spring season outside the city (in
Kragujevac Kragujevac ( sr-Cyrl, Крагујевац, ) is the List of cities in Serbia, fourth largest city in Serbia and the administrative centre of the Šumadija District. It is the historical centre of the geographical region of Šumadija in central Se ...
, Serbia) due to the ban on sports activity in Kosovo. Prishtina with Pálfi, in the 1981/82 season finishes in 8th place. In the 1982/83 season, the white and blue team had finally started to make history and after 60 years of its creation, and after 20 years of struggling in the Second League, a generation, called Golden, was finally created that violated all in front of him, who had extraordinary leaders and an army of fans with an average of 30,000 per match. FC Prishtina after entering the first Federal League has competed for five consecutive seasons in it. In her first year in the elite, she also played in the Central European Cup where she took second place among the four teams. In the same year, two players from Prishtina, in the same match, make their debut for the then Yugoslav national team, the strikers: Fadil Vokrri and Zoran Batrović. Meanwhile, in five years of competitions in the First League, Prishtina was led by well-known Yugoslav football names. Fuad Muzurović had been the first Pristina coach to lead the team to the highest level of the country, which had the league among the four or five strongest in Europe. Muzurović, later the coach of Bosnia and Herzegovina, had led the team from July 1983 until the same time in 1984. Then he returned in July 1985 and led the capital from Prishtina to in August 1986. After Muzurović, the bench was taken over by the other great strategist of the former Yugoslavia,
Vukašin Višnjevac Vukašin Višnjevac (; 10 June 1937 – 26 September 2019) was a Yugoslav football manager and player. Playing career Višnjevac spent three seasons with Sarajevo from 1954 to 1957, making 18 appearances and scoring three goals in the Yugoslav F ...
, who, however, had not been so dear to some key players of the team, as he had withstood the pressure and his adventure in Prishtina had ended. in November 1984. Then, quite successfully for three months, the team was led by the Albanian coach, Ajet Shosholli. Shosholli until that time had been only the second Albanian coach, after Mensur Bajrami (January–April 1977), who had led the team. Meanwhile, the position in the table had been aggravated and the leaders of the club had been forced to find a famous coach and the solution was with
Miroslav Blažević Miroslav "Ćiro" Blažević (; 9 February 1935 – 8 February 2023) was a Bosnian-Croatian professional Association football, football Manager (association football), manager and Football player, player. A former right winger, his professional ...
. The lease that later with the Croatian Representative reaches the third place in "France '98", contributes to the merits of the club remaining in the First League. The lease had only lasted for two months, long enough for him to remain one of the most memorable of that time. Prishtina continues for another three seasons in the collection of the best and in its ranks gravitate two other well-known strategists of the time,
Milovan Đorić Milovan Đorić (Serbian Cyrillic alphabet, Serbian Cyrillic: Милован Ђорић; born 6 August 1945) is a Serbian association football, football manager and former player. He is often referred to by his nickname Bata Đora. Đorić last ...
(October 1986 – September 1987) and Josip Duvančić (September 1987 – June 1988) with whom eventually Prishtina falls out of the league. The team had left some of its stars, some had now retired, while the tense political situation and the decline of interest of Kosovo's political and social structures had made Pristina no longer able to stay in the first federal League. With the relegation from the League, Prishtina brings together the next generation of talented people from Kosovo who are first led by another well-known name in former Yugoslav football, Milan Živadinović (July 1988 – March 1989). In the first season since the fall (1988/89) Prishtina played with minus 6 points and again fought and achieved culminating results, but did not manage to climb back into the elite. ;Notes 1 Prishtina were docked six points due to match fixing in the last round of the previous season.
2 Two points for winners. If the game finished as a draw, penalty kicks were taken and only the winner gained one point. In brackets are those penalty-kick points.
3 Championship abandoned officially on 14 May 1999 due to the
NATO bombing of Yugoslavia The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) carried out an aerial bombing campaign against the Serbia and Montenegro, Federal Republic of Yugoslavia during the Kosovo War. The air strikes lasted from 24 March 1999 to 10 June 1999. The bombing ...
. Due to UNMIK, FC Prishtina were able to play in the Kosovan league system only.


After 1991

After Kosovo self-proclaimed independence from Serbia, FC Prishtina left the Yugoslav football league system and became part of the Independent League of Kosovo, which became the highest football division of Kosovo and would be renamed to the Football Superleague of Kosovo after the
Kosovo War The Kosovo War (; sr-Cyrl-Latn, Косовски рат, Kosovski rat) was an armed conflict in Kosovo that lasted from 28 February 1998 until 11 June 1999. It ...
in 1999. As the Kosovar club with most successful results in the past and the best infrastructure, FC Prishtina won the first edition of the competition in the 1991–92 season. Afterwards, it won the competition again in the 1995–96 and 1996–97 seasons. Since 1991, FC Prishtina has been Kosovo champion 11 times, making it the most successful Kosovar club since Kosovo left the Yugoslav football league system. Between 1945 and 1991 the Kosovar league was a regional league of the Yugoslav league system, and FC Prishtina did not gather many titles in that league because it usually competed in higher national levels.


Supporters

Prishtina is an Albanian supported club with fans around Albanian communities in the Balkans and in Diaspora. The fans sing the Albanian National Anthem before every game and only affiliate with the Albanian nation and identity. Plisat are the ultras group of Prishtina. They stand in the South part of the stadium. In the late eighties, there were quite a few small groups with different group names. It was in those years that most of the fans of Prishtina chose to identify as "Plisat". "Plisat" have never been separated from the club even during
Yugoslavia , common_name = Yugoslavia , life_span = 1918–19921941–1945: World War II in Yugoslavia#Axis invasion and dismemberment of Yugoslavia, Axis occupation , p1 = Kingdom of SerbiaSerbia , flag_p ...
's anti-Albanian policies. In addition to football, they started to follow and support the basketball club with the same fervour. As the organisation grew, it began to resemble some of the other large fan groups in the region and the rest of Europe. They also support the Albania National Team.


Honours


Prishtina in Europe

KF Prishtina competed for the Mitropa Cup finals in the 1983–84 season. Being Runner Up in this competition by a single point to Eisenstadt from Austria. Also being the first Kosovan Football side to compete in a UEFA Football competition and also the only Kosovan Football club that would reach a final in a UEFA Competition so far. Prishtina competed in the
UEFA Europa League The UEFA Europa League (UEL), usually known simply as the Europa League, is an annual association football, football club competition organised since 1971 by the UEFA, Union of European Football Associations (UEFA) for eligible European footb ...
for the first time in the 2017–18 season, entering at the first qualifying round. On 19 June 2017, in
Nyon Nyon (; historically German language, German: or and Italian language, Italian: , ) is a Municipalities of Switzerland, municipality in Nyon District in the Cantons of Switzerland, canton of Vaud in Switzerland. It is located some 25 kilometer ...
, the draw was held and Prishtina were drawn against Swedish side
Norrköping Norrköping ( , ) is a city in the province of Östergötland in eastern Sweden and the seat of Norrköping Municipality, Östergötland County, about 160 km southwest of the national capital Stockholm, 40 km east of county seat Lin ...
. On 5 July 2018, Prishtina beat the Gibraltarian side Europa at Adem Jashari Olympic Stadium in Mitrovica and became the first Kosovan side to win a
UEFA Europa League The UEFA Europa League (UEL), usually known simply as the Europa League, is an annual association football, football club competition organised since 1971 by the UEFA, Union of European Football Associations (UEFA) for eligible European footb ...
match.


Matches


UEFA club coefficient ranking


Cups and Finals


Mitropa Cup


Players


Current squad


Out on loan


Notable former players

This is a list of FC Prishtina players with senior national team appearances: ;Kosovo and Albania *Youth # Agim Zeka # Ardin Dallku # Bledar Hajdini # Edon Zhegrova # Eros Grezda *Senior # Ahmed Januzi # Anel Rashkaj # Ardian Ismajli # Armend Dallku # Armend Thaqi # Besnik Hasi # Debatik Curri # Enis Gavazaj # Kushtrim Mushica # Liridon Latifi # Mehmet Dragusha # Mentor Zhdrella # Visar Bekaj # Ylber Ramadani # Yll Hoxha ;Other countries # Ardian Kozniku #
Kujtim Shala Kujtim Shala (; born 13 July 1964) is a former professional Association football, footballer who played as a midfielder. Born in Yugoslavia, he represented Croatia at international level. International career Shala made one appearance for the ...
# Draško Božović # Goran Đorović # Fadil Vokrri # Ismet Hadžić #
Vladan Radača Vladan Radača (; born 15 July 1955) is a Serbian former professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper. At international level, Radača was capped five times by Yugoslavia in 1987 and 1988. Club career Radača started out at his hometown c ...
# Vladislav Đukić # Zoran Batrović


Personnel


List of the managers

This is the list of coaches of FC Prishtina: # Petar Purić (1950s) # Slavko Stanić (1961) # Ilija Dimoski (1979–81) # Béla Pálfi (1981–83) # Fuad Muzurović (1983–84) #
Vukašin Višnjevac Vukašin Višnjevac (; 10 June 1937 – 26 September 2019) was a Yugoslav football manager and player. Playing career Višnjevac spent three seasons with Sarajevo from 1954 to 1957, making 18 appearances and scoring three goals in the Yugoslav F ...
(1984) # Ajet Shosholli (1984–85) # Fuad Muzurović (1985–86) #
Miroslav Blažević Miroslav "Ćiro" Blažević (; 9 February 1935 – 8 February 2023) was a Bosnian-Croatian professional Association football, football Manager (association football), manager and Football player, player. A former right winger, his professional ...
(1986) #
Milovan Đorić Milovan Đorić (Serbian Cyrillic alphabet, Serbian Cyrillic: Милован Ђорић; born 6 August 1945) is a Serbian association football, football manager and former player. He is often referred to by his nickname Bata Đora. Đorić last ...
(1986–87) # Josip Duvančić (1987–88) # Milan Živadinović (1988–89) # Hysni Maxhunaj (1989–90) # Ajet Shosholli (1990–91) # Burim Hatipi (1994–95) # Jusuf Tortoshi (1995–98) # Ajet Shosholli (1999–00) # Jusuf Tortoshi (2000–01) # Medin Zhega (2001–02) # Arbnor Morina (2002) # Ramiz Krasniqi (2002) # Ajet Shosholli (2002–05) # Fadil Muriqi (2005–06) # Ramiz Krasniqi (2006) #
Kujtim Shala Kujtim Shala (; born 13 July 1964) is a former professional Association football, footballer who played as a midfielder. Born in Yugoslavia, he represented Croatia at international level. International career Shala made one appearance for the ...
(2006–07) # Ramadan Cimili (2007) # Afrim Tovërlani (2007–09) # Besnik Kollari (2009) # Skënder Shengyli (2009) # Ramiz Krasniqi (2010 – Nov 2011) # Wolfgang Jerat (2011) # Jusuf Tortoshi (2011) # Ejup Mehmeti ( – 18 Oct 2012) # Afrim Tovërlani (2012–14) # Suad Keçi (2 Apr 2014 – Jun 2014) # Bylbyl Sokoli (7 Jul 2014 – 20 Apr 15) # Ramiz Krasniqi (20 Apr 2015 – 19 Oct 2015) # Sami Sermaxhaj (21 Oct 2015 – Mar 2016) # Fadil Berisha (22 Mar 2016 – 27 Jun 2016) # Kushtrim Munishi (2 Jul 2016 – Sep 2016) # Lutz Lindemann (21 Sep 2016 – 29 Mar 2017) # Arsim Thaqi (29 Mar 2017 – Sep 2017) # Mirel Josa (19 Sep 2017 – 2 Sep 2019) # Bylbyl Sokoli (4 Sep 2019 – 21 Sep 2019) # Armend Dallku (21 Sep 2019 – 4 Sep 2020) # Zekirija Ramadani (4 Sep 2020 – 14 Nov 2021) # Abdulah Ibraković (14 Nov 2021 – 14 May 2022)https://gazetaolle.com/prishtina-konfirmon-largimin-e-trajnerit-ibrakovic/ Prishtina konfirmon largimin e trajnerit Ibrakovic]. ''gazetaolle'' # Ismet Munishi (3 June 2022 – 13 Mar 2023) # Debatik Curri (13 June 2023 – 25 October 2023) # Ndubuisi Egbo (26 October 2023 – 2 June 2024) # Jean-Michel Cavalli (9 June 2024  - present)


List of the presidents

# Borislav Božović (1971) # Gani Pula (1971–73) # Ramadan Vraniqi (1973–76) # Gani Pula (1976–77) # Blagoje Kostić (1977–81) # Nazmi Mustafa (1981–82) # Sadik Vllasaliu (1982–83) # Mehmet Maliqi (1983–84) # Muharrem Ismajli (1984–86) # Bajram Tmava (1986–88) # Živorad Ivić (1988–89) # Shefqet Keqekolla (1989) # Mile Savić (1989–90) # Beqir Aliu (1991–99) # Remzi Ejupi (2004–2023) # Rahman Haradini (2023–present)


Kit suppliers


Statistics in Superleague of Kosovo

The all-time list of football clubs that have participated in the Football Superleague of Kosovo, prior to the 2019–2020 season. The ranking is based on the total accumulated points by Prishtina.


Statistics after 1999

Most active players: # Azem Ahmeti 254 # Florim Humolli 235 # Lorik Boshnjaku 233 # Besnik Krasniqi 220 # Gauthier Mankenda 212 # Kushtrim Mushica 188 # Liridon Kukaj 185 # Arben Zhjeqi 183 # Driton Krasniqi 175 # Visar Bekaj 164 # Sheremet Isufi 163 # Mergim Pefqeli 162 # Artan Krasniqi 159 # Leotrim Kryeziu 152 # Armend Dallku 151 Most appearances 1999–2024: # Azem Ahmeti 254 # Florim Humolli 235 # Lorik Boshnjaku 233 # Besnik Krasniqi 220 # Gauthier Mankenda 212 # Kushtrim Mushica 188 # Liridon Kukaj 185 # Arben Zhjeqi 183 # Driton Krasniqi 175 # Visar Bekaj 164 # Sheremet Isufi 163 # Mergim Pefqeli 162 (active) # Artan Krasniqi 159 # Leotrim Kryeziu 152 (active) # Armend Dallku 151


Notes and references


Explanatory notes


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Prishtina 1922 establishments in Yugoslavia 1922 establishments in Serbia Association football clubs established in 1922 Football clubs in Yugoslavia Football clubs in Kosovo Sport in Pristina