FC Ocean Kerch () is a Crimean
football
Football is a family of team sports that involve, to varying degrees, kick (football), kicking a football (ball), ball to score a goal (sports), goal. Unqualified, football (word), the word ''football'' generally means the form of football t ...
team based in
Kerch
Kerch, also known as Keriç or Kerich, is a city of regional significance on the Kerch Peninsula in the east of Crimea. It has a population of
Founded 2,600 years ago as the Colonies in antiquity#Greek colonies, ancient Greek colony Pantik ...
. After the
Russian annexation of Crimea was admitted to the
Crimean Premier League as a Russian team.
Team names
*''First club (1955–69):''
**1955–1964: FC Metalurh Kerch
**1964–1969: FC Avanhard Kerch
*''Second club (1976–97):''
**1976–1997: FC Okean Kerch
*''Third club (2010–present):''
**2010–present: FC Okean Kerch
History
Metallurg
The city association football team in Kerch existed as early as 1938 under a name of Stal. It is not known what happened with the original team.
The current club was established in 1955 as Metallurg (Metalurh) soon after the Crimean peninsula was transferred to Ukraine within the Soviet Union, but it was not until 1962 when it represented the city at professional level, competing in the
Ukrainian championship of the
Soviet Second League
The Soviet Second League (, Soviet football championship (Second League)) was the third highest division of Soviet Union, Soviet football (soccer), football, below the Soviet First League. The league was formed in 1971 in place of the Class A Se ...
. In 1970, the club dissolved again.
Okean
In 1976 it was revived competing all the way pass the
dissolution of the Soviet Union
The Soviet Union was formally dissolved as a sovereign state and subject of international law on 26 December 1991 by Declaration No. 142-N of the Soviet of the Republics of the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union. Declaration No. 142-Н of ...
. In 1993 it carried a name of Voikovets, in 1994 – Metalurh. In
1995–96 Ukrainian Cup both Metalurh and Okean participated in the tournament. In 1997, the club lost its professional license and disappeared for quite some time.
In 2010, it was reestablished anew. Following the
Russian annexation of Crimea, the
Football Federation of Ukraine
The Ukrainian Football Association (, ; UAF) is the governing body of football in Ukraine. Before 2019, it was known as the Football Federation of Ukraine (FFU; ). As a subject of the International Olympic Movement, UAF is a member of the Nation ...
lodged a complaint with
UEFA
The Union of European Football Associations (UEFA ; ; ) is one of six continental bodies of governance in association football. It governs football, futsal and beach soccer, beach football in Europe and the List of transcontinental countries#A ...
about Crimean clubs' participation in Russian competitions. On 22 August 2014, UEFA decided "that any football matches played by Crimean clubs organised under the auspices of the Russian Football Union will not be recognised by UEFA until further notice".
On 4 December 2014, UEFA banned Crimean clubs from participating in Russian professional competitions, and announced that a new local
Crimean Premier League would be set up in the future that UEFA will manage directly.
Ocean Kerch was one of the 8 original clubs that formed the
Crimean Premier League for the 2015–16 season.
Ahead of the 2022/2023 season the club has announced its intention to compete in the
Russian Football National League 2
The Russian Second League (), formerly the Russian Professional Football League, are both the third (Division A) and fourth level (Division B) of Russian professional football.
History
In 1998–2010, it was run by the Professional Football Lea ...
.
Honours
*
Ukrainian Football Amateur Association
The Association of Amateur Football of Ukraine (, AAFU) is a sports organization that administers national competitions of association football among amateur and children teams. AAFU is a collective member of the Football Federation of Ukraine.
I ...
(tier-IV)
**Champions (1):
1995–96 (Gr. 6; as ''Portovyk'')
**Third place (1):
1978
Events January
* January 1 – Air India Flight 855, a Boeing 747 passenger jet, crashes off the coast of Bombay, killing 213.
* January 5 – Bülent Ecevit, of Republican People's Party, CHP, forms the new government of Turkey (42nd ...
*
Crimea championship
**Champions (7): 1949, 1950, 1954, 1956, 1960, 1962, 1995–96
Notable people
*
Anatoliy Kroshchenko, a manager in 1979
Current squad
, according to th
official site
Coaches (since annexation)
* 2014–2016:
Artur Olenin
* 2015–2017:
Serhiy Yesin
* 2017–present:
Oleh Leshchynskyi
League and cup history
Soviet Union
Sources:
[Okean Kerch (URS)](_blank)
wildstat.com. Retrieved March 29, 2022.
:
Ukraine
Sources:
[Portovik Kerch (UKR)](_blank)
wildstat.com. Retrieved March 29, 2022.
:
Crimea
:
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ocean Kerch
Football clubs in Crimea
Association football clubs established in 1955
1955 establishments in Ukraine
Kerch
Ocean
The ocean is the body of salt water that covers approximately 70.8% of Earth. The ocean is conventionally divided into large bodies of water, which are also referred to as ''oceans'' (the Pacific, Atlantic, Indian Ocean, Indian, Southern Ocean ...