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FC Kochin (often spelt FC Cochin) was an Indian professional
football Football is a family of team sports that involve, to varying degrees, kick (football), kicking a football (ball), ball to score a goal (sports), goal. Unqualified, football (word), the word ''football'' generally means the form of football t ...
club based in
Kochi Kochi ( , ), List of renamed Indian cities and states#Kerala, formerly known as Cochin ( ), is a major port city along the Malabar Coast of India bordering the Laccadive Sea. It is part of the Ernakulam district, district of Ernakulam in the ...
,
Kerala Kerala ( , ) is a States and union territories of India, state on the Malabar Coast of India. It was formed on 1 November 1956, following the passage of the States Reorganisation Act, by combining Malayalam-speaking regions of the erstwhile ...
. In the late 1990s, it was the only football club from Kerala to participate in
National Football League The National Football League (NFL) is a Professional gridiron football, professional American football league in the United States. Composed of 32 teams, it is divided equally between the American Football Conference (AFC) and the National ...
, then top tier of
Indian football league system The Indian football league system is the league structure of football club competitions in India. The highest level of men's club football competition is the Indian Super League. Indian Women's League, founded in 2016, is the highest level of ...
. Incorporated in 1997, the club was nicknamed "the elephants", and played at the Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium in
Kaloor Kaloor is a city in the Kochi, city of Kochi, in the Kerala, state of Kerala, India. It is from the Ernakulam Town railway station, Ernakulam North Railway Station. Kaloor Junction is also the name of a major intersection in this part of the ci ...
. They have also competed in
Kerala Premier League The Kerala Premier League is the highest state football leagues in India, state-level association football, football league organized by the Kerala Football Association and played in the state of Kerala, India. It is the overall fifth tier of ...
under license from
Kerala Football Association The Kerala Football Association (abbreviated ''Kerala FA''), formerly the Travancore-Cochin Football Association, is one of the 36 Indian state football associations that are affiliated with the All India Football Federation (AIFF). It sends s ...
(KFA). After experiencing financial crisis, the club dissolvent its departments in 2002. FC Kochin Trust, led by Mr. Thomas Kannookadan as chairman, Mr. P.V. Paul as the Managing Trustee and Francis Kannookadan as Vice Chairman. Based in Kaloor, Kochi, the club’s headquarters is the heart of F.C Kochin's operations and community.


History


Formation and journey

Football Club Kochin was founded in April 1997, with aims to develop the structure of
association football Association football, more commonly known as football or soccer, is a team sport played between two teams of 11 Football player, players who almost exclusively use their feet to propel a Ball (association football), ball around a rectangular f ...
in the state of
Kerala Kerala ( , ) is a States and union territories of India, state on the Malabar Coast of India. It was formed on 1 November 1956, following the passage of the States Reorganisation Act, by combining Malayalam-speaking regions of the erstwhile ...
. Paul Varghese is the chief Patron behind the making of the club and K.J. Varoo was the first Manager. M. P. Kurian was the founder cum chairman of the FC Kochin Trust and M. K. Joseph was the founder cum chairman of the FC Kochin Limited Company. These organisations played a key role behind the development of the club during the late 1990s. After the fall of Kerala Police FC, FC Kochin filled the void of football in the state. FC Kochin was unique because of promoting modern footballing infrastructure. It's considered as the first professional club in
India India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries by population (United Nations), most populous country since ...
, whose motto was ''"a new approach to the game"''. The development of FC Kochin lit a spark in Kerala, with the football-mad people embracing the club with open arms. In the 1997–98 Indian National Football League, the FC Kochin finished on fourth position with 29 points in 18 league matches and club captain
Raman Vijayan Raman Vijayan (born 4 June 1973) is a football coach, former Indian football player, founder of Noble Football Academy And RamanVijayan Soccer School. Who currently assistant coach of Indian Super League club Chennaiyin FC. Raman is one of two ...
won the golden boot with 10 goals.


Durand victory

FC Kochin began their 1997
Durand Cup The Durand Cup (also called the IndianOil Durand Cup Powered by Coal India Limited for sponsorship reasons) is an annual domestic football competition in India which was first held in 1888 in Annadale, Shimla, Himachal Pradesh. Hosted by the ...
campaign by beating seven times Durand champion,
Border Security Force The Border Security Force (BSF) is a central armed police force in India under the Ministry of Home Affairs. It is responsible for guarding India’s borders with Pakistan and Bangladesh. It was formed in the wake of the Indo-Pak War of 196 ...
by 2–1. In the next match, they thrashed Kolkata giant, Mohammedan Sporting by 5–0 with Vijayan scoring his first hat-trick for Kochin followed by goals from Raman Vijayan and B. Deepu. They went into the knock-out of their first Durand Cup as group-topper which attracted many Keralites settled in the capital to watch their match. In the semi-final, they locked horns with the then best team,
JCT FC Jagatjit Cotton & Textile Football Club (formerly known as JCT Mills FC; abbreviated as JCT FC, or simply JCT) is an Indian association football, football academy based in Phagwara, Punjab, India, Punjab. Founded in 1971, the club was sponsored ...
. In the final, they emerged as champions in the prestigious tournament, defeating
Mohun Bagan AC Mohun Bagan Athletic Club is an Indian professional multi-sports club based in Kolkata, West Bengal. Founded in 1889, it is one of the oldest multi-sports clubs in Asia. The club has various sports departments like association football, footb ...
by 3–1, under captaincy of
Jo Paul Ancheri Jo Paul Ancheri (born 2 August 1976) is an Indian football coach and former player, currently working with Super League Kerala club Forca Kochi FC. He also had captained the India national football team. He was named the AIFF Player of th ...
.
India India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries by population (United Nations), most populous country since ...
star
I. M. Vijayan Inivalappil Mani Vijayan (born 25 April 1969), also known by the nickname Kalo Harin (Blackbuck), is a former professional football player who also captained the India national football team. He played as a striker, where he formed a successfu ...
also led the team later. Foreign players like Mykola Shevchenko of Ukraine, Josiah Seton of Liberia, Obinna Winners Onyia of Benin and Ali Abubakkar of Ghana were included in the squad for both the
Durand Cup The Durand Cup (also called the IndianOil Durand Cup Powered by Coal India Limited for sponsorship reasons) is an annual domestic football competition in India which was first held in 1888 in Annadale, Shimla, Himachal Pradesh. Hosted by the ...
and NFL of 1997.


Scissors Cup

In 1997, FC Kochin participated in the
Scissors Cup The Scissors Cup was an Indian football tournament held in Kerala, organized by the All India Football Federation (AIFF). It was instituted in 1992 and abolished in 1997. It was organised in various stadiums in Kochi. Results See also * Foo ...
and reached to the final, that held in
Kerala Kerala ( , ) is a States and union territories of India, state on the Malabar Coast of India. It was formed on 1 November 1956, following the passage of the States Reorganisation Act, by combining Malayalam-speaking regions of the erstwhile ...
. The final, against Bahraini side West Riffa, turned out to be a damp squib with the game abandoned due to a power cut in the stadium. The Bahraini team were adjudged winners after a coin toss.


NFL seasons

In the coming years they were not able to replicate the form they showed in their first season, although they managed to come fourth in the national football league in 1998. The next three seasons saw them finishing sixth, fourth and fourth again in the
National Football League The National Football League (NFL) is a Professional gridiron football, professional American football league in the United States. Composed of 32 teams, it is divided equally between the American Football Conference (AFC) and the National ...
. This was the time when FC Kochin was coached by T.K. Chathunni, one of the best football coaches in India.


KPL wins

FC Kochin crowned the inaugural season of
Kerala Premier League The Kerala Premier League is the highest state football leagues in India, state-level association football, football league organized by the Kerala Football Association and played in the state of Kerala, India. It is the overall fifth tier of ...
in 1998, and later, they retained title, after winning the second edition in December 1999.


POMIS Cup 2001

FC Kochin went to Maldives and took part in
15th edition In music, a fifteenth or double octave, abbreviated ''15ma'', is the interval between one musical note and another with one-quarter the wavelength or quadruple the frequency. It has also been referred to as the bisdiapason. The fourth harmonic, ...
of the
POMIS Cup The POMIS Cup (known fully as President of Maldives Invitational Soccer Cup) used to be an international club football tournament kicked off in 1987 to promote the standards of football in the Maldives. In 2003, two foreign clubs from India and ...
in 2001. After achieving second place in group stages, the club moved to semi-final, but lost 2–0 to
Club Valencia Club Valencia is a Republic of the Maldives, Maldivian professional football (soccer), football club based in Malé. Nicknamed ''The Sunrisers'', the club most recently competed in the Dhivehi Premier League, the top tier of Football in Maldives ...
.


Last season: 2001–02

For the 2001–02 NFL season, FC Kochin roped in Czech manager
Karel Stromšík Karel Stromšík (born 12 April 1958) is a former football goalkeeper from Czechoslovakia. He was a member of the national team that competed at the 1982 FIFA World Cup, playing 2 group games after replacing the injured Stanislav Seman in the se ...
as head coach. They signed four foreigners, Ukrainian Mykola Shevchenko, Nigerian international Obinna Winners Onyia, Liberian national team player Josiah Seton, and Ghanaian goalkeeper. In that season, the club earned 17 points in 22 league matches, finished in eleventh place and relegated to the NFL II along with Punjab Police. FC Kochin's Sunday Seah made a mark in that season.


Home stadium

FC Kochin used the Jawaharlal Nehru International Stadium, for their home matches in both of the
National Football League (India) The National Football League (NFL) was the men's highest level of the Indian football league system#Men's, Indian football league system from 1996 to 2007. Founded by the All India Football Federation (AIFF) in 1996, the NFL was the first footb ...
and
Kerala Premier League The Kerala Premier League is the highest state football leagues in India, state-level association football, football league organized by the Kerala Football Association and played in the state of Kerala, India. It is the overall fifth tier of ...
. The stadium has a capacity of 60,000 spectators.


Achievements

FC Kochin had contributed substantially to the advancement of Kerala football within its short span. The most prestigious achievement for FC Kochin was winning the
Durand Cup The Durand Cup (also called the IndianOil Durand Cup Powered by Coal India Limited for sponsorship reasons) is an annual domestic football competition in India which was first held in 1888 in Annadale, Shimla, Himachal Pradesh. Hosted by the ...
in New Delhi in 1997, the first club Kerala to do so. In that year, they clinched Kerala State Football League title, defeating
State Bank of Travancore State Bank of Travancore (SBT) was a major Indian bank headquartered in Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, and was a major associate of State Bank of India. SBT was a subsidiary of the State Bank of India, State Bank Group, but also had private sh ...
. FC Kochin had also put up a consistent performance in the
National Football League The National Football League (NFL) is a Professional gridiron football, professional American football league in the United States. Composed of 32 teams, it is divided equally between the American Football Conference (AFC) and the National ...
, until their relegation in
2002 The effects of the September 11 attacks of the previous year had a significant impact on the affairs of 2002. The war on terror was a major political focus. Without settled international law, several nations engaged in anti-terror operation ...
.


Rivalries

FC Kochin shared rivalries predominantly with Kerala-based clubs —
Viva Kerala Viva Kerala Football Club (also known as Chirag United Club Kerala) was an Indian professional association football, football club based in the city of Kochi, Kerala. The club was originally formed in 2004 as ''Viva Kerala''. They participated ...
, Kerala Police Club, SBI Kerala, Titanium XI and Quartz Calicut, whom they faced in domestic and regional tournaments.


Kit manufacturers and shirt sponsors

''The official sponsors of FC Kochin'' (1998–2002)


Notable players

This list comprises notable Indian and foreign footballers, who played for FC Kochin (between 1997 and 2004) in the National Football League of India. Some of them have also represented their respective countries before or after joining the club. * Carlton Chapman (1997–1998) *
Raman Vijayan Raman Vijayan (born 4 June 1973) is a football coach, former Indian football player, founder of Noble Football Academy And RamanVijayan Soccer School. Who currently assistant coach of Indian Super League club Chennaiyin FC. Raman is one of two ...
(1997–1998) *
I. M. Vijayan Inivalappil Mani Vijayan (born 25 April 1969), also known by the nickname Kalo Harin (Blackbuck), is a former professional football player who also captained the India national football team. He played as a striker, where he formed a successfu ...
(1997–1998; 1999–2001) *
Vinu Jose Vinu Jose is an Indian former football player who took part in the FIFA World Cup 2006 for the India national team. He played for India four times. Vinu Jose was also part of Kerala's winning team in the 57th Santosh Trophy. Early life V ...
(1998–1999) * Prabhjot Singh (1998–1999) *
Noel Wilson Noel Anthony Wilson (born 24 December 1979) is an Indian football coach and former professional footballer who played as a midfielder for FC Kochin, Churchill Brothers, Mohun Bagan, Mohamedan Sporting and Mumbai FC, in the I-League. He has re ...
(1998–2000) * Naseem Akhtar (1998–2000) * Ali Abubakkar (1998–1999) * Mohammad Salissu (1998–1999) * Keith Jennings (1998–2000) * Friday Elahor (1997–1998) * Pewou Bestman (2001–2002) * Mykola Shevchenko (1997) *
Mahesh Gawli Mahesh Gawli (born 23 January 1980) is an Indian football coach and former footballer who played as a centre-back and represented the India national football team on 68 occasions between 2000 and 2011. Club career Gawli was born in Goa and be ...
(1998–1999) *
Eugene Gray Eugene Gray (born 12 May 1974 in Liberia) is a Liberian retired footballer. Career In February 1996, he had an unsuccessful trial at Croatian side Hajduk Split. Previously on the books of Persitara Jakarta Utara, Gray stated that football in ...
(1999–2001) *
Noel Wilson Noel Anthony Wilson (born 24 December 1979) is an Indian football coach and former professional footballer who played as a midfielder for FC Kochin, Churchill Brothers, Mohun Bagan, Mohamedan Sporting and Mumbai FC, in the I-League. He has re ...
(1998–2000) * Tapera Madzima (1999–2000) * Obinna Winners Onyia (1997–1998) *
Jo Paul Ancheri Jo Paul Ancheri (born 2 August 1976) is an Indian football coach and former player, currently working with Super League Kerala club Forca Kochi FC. He also had captained the India national football team. He was named the AIFF Player of th ...
(1997–1998), (1999–2001) * Sunday Seah (1999–2001) * C. V. Pappachan (1998–1999) * Isaac Tondo (1999–2000) * Williams Rashidi (2000–2001) * Patrick Nuku Granue (2000–2002) * Aaron Cole (2001) * Josiah Seton (2001–2002) * Philip Tarlue (2003–2004)


Honours


League

* Kerala State Football League **Champions (2): 1998–99, 1999–00 **Runners-up (1): 2003–04


Cup

*
Durand Cup The Durand Cup (also called the IndianOil Durand Cup Powered by Coal India Limited for sponsorship reasons) is an annual domestic football competition in India which was first held in 1888 in Annadale, Shimla, Himachal Pradesh. Hosted by the ...
**Champions (1): 1997 *
IFA Shield The IFA Shield is a football competition organized by the Indian Football Association, the football governing body in the Indian state of West Bengal. The IFA came into existence in 1893, and was named after the association. The IFA Shield to ...
**Runners-up (1): 1997 * Kerala State Championship **Champions (1): 1997 * All India Central Revenue Cup **Champions (1): 1999 * Central Railway Open **Champions (1): 1997 *
Scissors Cup The Scissors Cup was an Indian football tournament held in Kerala, organized by the All India Football Federation (AIFF). It was instituted in 1992 and abolished in 1997. It was organised in various stadiums in Kochi. Results See also * Foo ...
**Runners-up (1): 1997 *
Mcdowell's Cup McDowell's Cup (named after sponsor McDowell's of the United Breweries Group) was an Indian association football tournament held in Kolkata Kolkata, also known as Calcutta ( its official name until 2001), is the capital and largest cit ...
**Runners-up (1): 1997


Withdrawal

With reduced sponsorship money after declining performance, and with Indian Football Federation failing to pay the dues to the club, it faced a financial crunch. Unpaid salaries and exodus of good players led to a low performance of the club in the top league. The club finished at 11th position in 2001–02 season and got relegated to Second Division. The club played Second Division twice, but failed to get promoted to Premier Division. The club could never resurrect itself after that, and went defunct in 2002 after it was revealed that the club had not paid salaries since 2000 after running up 2.5 crores in losses a season.


Managerial history

* A. M. Sreedharan (1997–1999) * K. Bharathan (1999) * T. K. Chathunni (1999–2000) * A. M. Sreedharan (2000–2001) * T. A. Jaffar (2001) *
Karel Stromšík Karel Stromšík (born 12 April 1958) is a former football goalkeeper from Czechoslovakia. He was a member of the national team that competed at the 1982 FIFA World Cup, playing 2 group games after replacing the injured Stanislav Seman in the se ...
(2001–2002)


Team records


Overall records

* Highest goalscorer in the
National Football League The National Football League (NFL) is a Professional gridiron football, professional American football league in the United States. Composed of 32 teams, it is divided equally between the American Football Conference (AFC) and the National ...
: Raman Vijayan (with FC Kochin) in the 1997–98 season; 10 goals.


Notable wins against foreign teams


See also

*
Sports in Kerala Football is the most popular sport in Kerala, India, followed by cricket. Kerala Blasters are the most supported football club in the state, whereas Gokulam Kerala FC derives most of its support from the Malabar region. However, larger number ...
*
History of Indian football The history of football in India has been going ever since the mid 1800's. It was the national sport of india at one point. India is home to some of the oldest football clubs in the world, and the world's third oldest competition, the Durand Cup ...
* List of football clubs in Kerala *
Defunct football clubs in India Defunct may refer to: * ''Defunct'' (video game), 2014 * Zombie process or defunct process, in Unix-like operating systems See also * * :Former entities * End-of-life product * Obsolescence Obsolescence is the process of becoming antiquate ...


Footnotes


References

Cited sources Bibliography * * * * * * * * * Further reading * * * * * * *


External links

* *
FC Kochin
at Global Sports Archive
FC Kochin
at WorldFootball.net {{DEFAULTSORT:Kochin, FC Association football clubs established in 1998 Association football clubs disestablished in 2002 Football clubs in Kerala Defunct football clubs in India 1998 establishments in Kerala 2002 disestablishments in India Culture of Kochi Sport in Kochi Football clubs in Kochi